Like eukaryotes, but unlike bacteria, they have introns in their transfer RNA, but like bacteria they have polycistronic operons (gene regulators).

像真核生物而不像细菌，转运RNA中含有内含子，还有细菌不具备的多顺反子的操纵子（基因的调控子）。

The lac operon is an inducible operon, whereas the trp operon is a repressible operon.

乳糖操纵元是可诱导的操纵元；色氨酸操纵元是可阻遏的操纵元。