Modern physics may have shattered this innocent vision, but the yearning for perfection remains.

现代物理学可能打破了这一观念，但对完美的渴望依然存在。

Lewis said: " In modern physics, time is a complicated thing."

“在现代物理学中，时间是一个复杂的东西。”

By delving into the fundamental nature of energy and matter, Planck's discoveries radically reshaped the landscape of modern physics.

通过深入研究能量和物质的基本性质，普朗克的发现从根本上重塑了现代物理学的面貌。

Max Planck's pioneering work transcended the traditional boundaries of scientific thought, triggering a paradigm shift that has defined modern physics.

马克斯·普朗克的开创性工作超越了科学思想的传统界限，引发了定义现代物理学的范式转变。

And modern physics is not really based on Aristotle in physics.

现代物理学并不是以亚里士多德为基础的。

Albert Einstein's genius, manifested through his theories and insights, has profoundly shaped modern physics.

阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦的天才，通过他的理论和见解体现出来，深刻地塑造了现代物理学。

Newton's work became a foundational part of  modern physics, and he applied much of his work to astronomy.

牛顿的工作成为现代物理学的基础部分，他将他的大部分工作应用于天文学。

His electromagnetic theory provided the foundation for the development of modern physics, paving the way for the theories of relativity and quantum mechanics.

他的电磁理论为现代物理学的发展奠定了基础，为相对论和量子力学理论铺平了道路。

This was a major breakthrough, bringing together quantum mechanics, general relativity, and thermodynamics—three pillars of modern physics—that had previously been considered incompatible.

这是一个重大突破，将量子力学、广义相对论和热力学——现代物理学的三大支柱——以前被认为是不相容的结合在一起。

This always happens with new creative ideas, and the world view that emerged from modern physics is really something radically new and is something very disturbing.

而发生这样的事情的时候，我们却是带着创造性新观点的，带着从现代物理学中生发出的世界观的，这种观念既是新的，也是让人困扰的。

In sum, Richard Feynman's contributions to QED, his innovative teaching methods, and his visionary insights into new fields of exploration have profoundly influenced modern physics.

总而言之，理查德·费曼对 QED 的贡献、他创新的教学方法以及他对新探索领域的远见卓识深刻地影响了现代物理学。

And here too, modern physics tells us getting to absolute zero is probably impossible anywhere in the universe, because of quantum effects at scales even smaller than atoms.

现代物理学也告诉我们，在宇宙的任何地方都不可能达到绝对零度，因为量子效应的规模甚至比原子还小。

Later working together in London, they laid the foundations of modern physics by showing that normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles.

之后他们去了伦敦一起工作，他们通过证明一般的因果联系并不能应用于亚原子粒子，为现代物理学奠定了基础。

His work in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and his innovative approaches to teaching and problem-solving have left a lasting impression on modern physics, inspiring and guiding successive generations of scientists.

他在量子电动力学（QED）方面的工作以及他在教学和解决问题方面的创新方法给现代物理学留下了持久的印象，激励和指导了一代又一代的科学家。

Collectively they have been deemed to represent a revolutionising of humanity's conception of the molecular and atomic dimensions of the natural world and the development of modern physics.

总的来说，它们被认为代表了人类对自然世界分子和原子维度概念的革命以及现代物理学的发展。

In Indian mysticism, in Greek and modern monistic philosophy from Parmenides onward, in Berkeley, in modern physics, we find sensible appearance criticised and condemned for a bewildering variety of motives.

在印度神秘主义中，在从巴门尼德开始的希腊和现代一元论哲学中，在伯克利，在现代物理学中，我们发现可感知的表象因各种令人眼花缭乱的动机而受到批评和谴责。

Well, because he looked around himself and he saw all these fabulous physicists that created quantum mechanics and modern physics, and they were all in their 20s and early 30s when they did so.

因为他环顾四周，他看到了所有那些创造量子力学和现代物理学的超凡物理学家，他们都在20多岁到30岁出头有所成就。

Albert Einstein, perhaps the most recognizable figure in physics, made unparalleled contributions to the field that not only revolutionized our understanding of the natural world but continue to influence and shape modern physics to this day.

阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦也许是物理学界最知名的人物，他对该领域做出了无与伦比的贡献，不仅彻底改变了我们对自然世界的理解，而且至今仍在影响和塑造现代物理学。

The first extension was the introduction of the inductive method by Bacon and Galileo-by the former in a theoretical and largely mistaken form, by the latter in actual use in establishing the foundations of modern physics and astronomy.

第一个扩展是培根和伽利略对归纳法的介绍——前者以一种理论上的、在很大程度上是错误的形式出现，而后者则实际用于建立现代物理学和天文学的基础。

So not only are we seeing our cosmic birth in a whole new way and with a lot more certainty, but it's shedding light on what is, I think it's safe to say, the biggest mystery in modern physics.

因此，我们不仅以一种全新的方式、更加确定地看待我们的宇宙诞生，而且它揭示了现代物理学中最大的谜团，我认为可以肯定地说。