Business leaders say labour reforms have preserved jobs, as the unions are now more flexible.

商业领袖们表示，劳动改革保住了一些工作岗位，因为工会现在变得更加灵活。

Labour reforms have helped to boost productivity, allowing employers and unions to opt for wage moderation rather than sackings.

劳务改革确实对提高生产效率有帮助，允许雇主们和公会去自行调整工资水平而不是一刀切。

The labour reform in 2012 gave companies more flexibility to set wages and working conditions themselves rather than through sector-wide bargaining, and cut severance payments for unfair dismissals.

2012年的劳动改革给企业带来了更多的灵活性以确保工资和工作条件自身的稳定而不是通过全部门的谈判并削减对不公平解雇所分发的遣散费。