The increase of stock, which raises wages, tends to lower profit.

股票的增加会提高工资，但往往会降低利润。

Such are in general the effects of the increase of stock upon industry and its productive powers.

这就是存货增加对工业及其生产力的一般影响。

That industry has its limits like every other; and the increase of stock, by increasing the competition, necessarily reduces the profit.

该行业与其他行业一样有其局限性。 库存的增加， 通过增加竞争， 必然会减少利润。

The same cause, however, which raises the wages of labour, the increase of stock, tends to increase its productive powers, and to make a smaller quantity of labour produce a greater quantity of work.

然而，提高劳动工资的同一原因，即资本的增加，往往会提高其生产力，并使较少数量的劳动生产出较大数量的工作。

Without some increase of stock, there can be scarce any improvement of land, but there can be no considerable increase of stock, but in consequence of a considerable improvement of land; because otherwise the land could not maintain it.

没有存量的增加，土地几乎不会有任何改良，但存量的显着增加不会是土地显着改良的结果；因为否则土地无法维持它。

The connection between the increase of stock and that of industry, or of the demand for useful labour, has partly been explained already, but will be explained more fully hereafter, in treating of the accumulation of stock.

存货增长与工业增长或有用劳动需求之间的联系，已经部分地加以说明，但在讨论存货积累时，将在下文中作更充分的说明。