Here they pull out a bacterium's genetic blueprint, its DNA.

研究人员提取出一种细菌的基因蓝图，即其DNA。

Once the genetic blueprints of microorganisms are completed, the functions of the genes are studied.

一旦完成了微生物的基因蓝图，就可以研究这些基因的功能。

Twin studies can also give researchers new insights into how different lifestyles and habits affect two people with the same genetic blueprint.

双胞胎研究还可以让研究人员深入了解不同的生活方式和习惯如何影响拥有相同遗传基因的两个人。

By changing the tomato’s genetic blueprint, scientists can alter the rate at which it ripens.

【blueprint】科学家可以通过改变番茄的基因蓝图来改变它的成熟速度。

More than 400 scientists in five countries including Britain shared this project which explored the entire function of the human genome, the genetic blueprint of life.

包括英国在内的5个国家的400多位科学家分享了这个探索人类基因组全部功能的项目，即人类基因组图谱。

We know from research that the reading circuit is not given to human beings through a genetic blueprint like vision or language; it needs an environment to develop.

我们从研究中知道， 阅读电路不是通过视觉或语言等遗传蓝图赋予人类的；它需要一个环境来发展。