In response, each country invented multi-byte encoding schemes, all of which were mutually incompatible.

作为回应，每个国家都发明了多字节编码方案，所有这些方案都是相互不兼容的。

Devised in 1992 to finally do away with all of the different international schemes it replaced them with one universal encoding scheme.

1992 年的设计最终取消了所有不同的国际方案，它用一种通用编码方案取而代之。