Diverging lenses have a concave shape and do the opposite of a converging lens, causing rays of light to diverge away from the lens’s axis.

发散透镜具有凹面形状，与会聚透镜相反，导致光线从透镜轴发散。

Diverging lenses have a concave shape and do the opposite of a converging lens, causing rays of light to diverge away from the lens's axis.

间隔透镜具有凹面形状并反射成组的透镜，导致光线从透镜轴散射开。