No one could cry in the presence of Grandma Fontaine without her express permission.

因为在方丹老太太面前，如果不得到她明白同意是谁都不敢哭的。

Golding’s narrative reveals how quickly cooperation unravels without the presence of an adult authority.

高丁的故事便揭示出一开始，生存者试图建立某种秩序。

It also said it shut down a nuclear test site without the presence of outside experts.

朝鲜还表示将关闭一处核试验场，虽然并未允许外部专家在场旁观。

Maternal and child mortality is relatively high, mainly because most births take place in homes, without the presence of a trained modern midwife.

产妇和儿童的死亡率相对较高，主要是因为大多数分娩都是在家里进行的，没有受过训练的现代助产士的帮助。