When a person dies testate – that is, with a valid will – an executor, executrix, or administrator takes over the task of winding up the decedent's financial affairs.

一个留有遗嘱（即有效遗嘱）的人去世后，遗嘱执行人（女执行人）或遗嘱管理人接管了最后处理死者财务的事宜。