The 2010 Dodd-Frank act permanently exempted smaller public companies from some of the most burdensome elements of Sarbanes-Oxley, for example.

比如说，2010年的多兰克法案永久的将一些小型的公众企业从萨班斯-奥克斯利法案的繁琐限制中解放出来。

Sarbanes-Oxley, a law aimed at preventing Enron-style frauds, has made it so difficult to list shares on an American stockmarket that firms increasingly look elsewhere or stay private.

一项旨在阻止再次发生“安然”式欺诈案的法律，萨班斯-奥克斯利法案，使一些 公司在美国股票市场上市极其困难，以至于越来越多的公司另谋它国，或维持私 营。

In the US, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has pushed most public companies to defer performance bonuses for senior executives by about a year, slightly helping reduce " short-termism."

2002年，美国通过萨班斯-奥克斯利法案，要求上市公司对公司高层的绩效工资延迟一年左右发放，这在一定程度上遏制了 “短期效益主义”。

Deregulation. Well, what was that deregulation? Sarbanes-Oxley, a bill so onerous, people thought it was too heavily regulatory.

放松管制。那么，放松管制是什么意思？萨班斯-奥克斯利法案，一项如此繁重的法案，人们认为它的监管过于严格。