Designed by John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert, this was the world's first truly general purpose, programmable, electronic computer.

它由约翰·莫奇利和普尔斯伯·艾克特设计，它是世上第一个真正的" 通用目的" 的" 可编程" 的" 电子" 计算机。

Later he played a seminal role in the Manhattan Project that built the bomb, and devised the architecture for the first programmable computers.

后来，他在制造原子弹的曼哈顿计划中发挥了影响甚远的作用，并为第一台可编程计算机设计了架构。

After the war, Turing and John von Neumann designed the first true programmable electronic computer, ENIAC, based on Turing's designs.

战后，图灵和约翰·冯·诺依曼根据图灵的设计设计出了第一台真正意义上的可编程电子计算机 ENIAC。

He needed programmable computers to calculate the size and force of shock waves from explosions, and game theory to address the thorny question of nuclear deterrence.

他需要可编程的计算机来计算爆炸冲击波的大小和力量，还需要博弈论来解决核威慑这个棘手的问题。

You could use this super cheap programmable computer and maybe you put a sensor in it, and maybe you make you know another actuator, and then you make something happen in the real world.

你可以用这种超级便宜的可编程计算机，也许你在里面放一个传感器，也许你让你知道另一个执行器，然后你让一些事情在现实世界中发生。

In 1953, there were only around 100 computers on the entire planet and at this point, the USSR was only a few years behind the West in computing technology, completing their first programmable electronic computer in 1950.

1953 年，整个地球上只有大约 100 台计算机，此时，苏联在计算技术上仅落后西方几年，并于 1950 年完成了他们的第一台可编程电子计算机。