They're a lot like fundamental particles in that respect.

从这点来看，它们很像基本粒子。

Over the years they have identified 17 fundamental particles and three forces.

多年来，他们已经确定了十七个基本粒子和三种力。

To get some answers, physicists look at neutrinos, fundamental particles emitted during nuclear reactions.

为了得到答案，物理学家瞄向了中微子——在原子核反应中射出的基础粒子。

As does the next, and the next, each adding nestled pairs like a Russian doll of fundamental particles.

就像下一对，再下一对，每个都添加一对，像是基本粒子版本的俄罗斯娃娃。

That a carbon atom is made up of even more fundamental particles.

碳原子由更基本的粒子组成。

One approach starts with the idea of a fundamental particle's " flavour" .

一种方法从基本粒子的“味道”的想法开始。

We now know that an atom is made up of other more fundamental particles.

我们现在知道原子是由其他更基本的粒子组成的。

A gold atom is made up even more fundamental particles.

金原子由更基本的粒子组成。

And then to the smallest fundamental particles that we know of.

然后是目前已知的最小基本粒子。

And depending-- and they're actually defined by the arrangement of those fundamental particles.

并且取决于 - 它们实际上是由那些基本粒子的排列定义的。

Interacting with this field is how all the fundamental matter particles acquire mass, according to the Standard Model.

根据标准模型，与这个场相互作用是所有基本物质粒子获得质量的方式。

As well as investigating these anomalies, Run 3 will poke and prod all the known fundamental particles in ever more detail.

除了调查这些异常现象，第 3 轮还将更详细地戳戳所有已知的基本粒子。

Now he correctly surmised that these tiny positively charged ions were themselves fundamental particles: Protons. Now we're getting close to reality.

现在他正确地推测这些带正电的微小离子本身就是基本粒子：质子。现在我们离现实越来越近了。

While the strong force acts on nucleons, the weak force alters quarks, the fundamental particles that make up both protons and neutrons.

当强力作用于核子时，弱力改变了夸克，夸克是构成质子和中子的基本粒子。

So we now know it weighs about 125 times the mass of a proton, which is pretty honking for a fundamental particle.

所以我们现在知道它的重量约为质子质量的 125 倍，这对于基本粒子来说是相当惊人的。

But just like fundamental particles, the properties of singularities are the best ways we can describe them on paper, rather than an accurate representation of reality.

但就如同基本粒子，奇点的特性是我们在理论上描述它们最佳方式，而不是对现实情况的精准表示。

Particle physics probes even deeper to find the fundamental subatomic particles that everything is made of and are described in the standard model of particle physics.

粒子物理学进行更深入的探索，以寻找构成万物的基本亚原子粒子，并在粒子物理学的标准模型中对其进行描述。

And then the fundamental particle physicists, the elementary particle physicists realized we've been spending the past five decades trying to categorize the elementary particles of nature.

然后基本粒子物理学家，基本粒子物理学家意识到我们在过去的五年里一直在试图对自然的基本粒子进行分类。

We’re covering the gamut of scale on SciShow News this week, from fundamental particles to the time when life started getting bored of being microscopic and grew much bigger.

本周我们将在 SciShow 新闻中涵盖所有尺度，从基本粒子到生命开始厌倦微观并变得更大的时代。

On one end we describe how the fundamental particles work and interact with each other with quantum field theory which explains electromagnetism and the nuclear strong and nuclear weak forces.

一方面，我们用量子场论描述基本粒子如何工作和相互作用，该理论解释了电磁学以及核强力和核弱力。