Third, we have a zero-tolerance policy on child sexual abuse material, or CSAM.

第三，我们对儿童性虐待材料（CSAM）采取零容忍政策。

A report last year by Stanford University's Internet Observatory identified large groups sharing CSAM on the platform.

斯坦福大学互联网观察站去年发布的一份报告发现，该平台上有大量群体分享 CSAM。

On August 28th French prosecutors placed Mr Durov under formal investigation over Telegram's alleged failure to control illicit activity on the app, including the distribution of child sexual-abuse material (CSAM), and its refusal to co-operate with law enforcement.

8 月 28 日， 法国检察官对杜罗夫先生进行了正式调查， 原因是 Telegram 涉嫌未能控制该应用程序上的非法活动，包括传播儿童性虐待材料 (CSAM)，以及拒绝与执法部门合作。

" In practice, I do not think that the rules concerning CSAM are meaningfully different across Europe, the UK or the United States, " says David Kaye, a former UN rapporteur on freedom of expression now at the University of California, Irvine.

“实际上，我认为欧洲、英国或美国关于 CSAM 的规定并无太大差异，”前联合国言论自由报告员、现任职于加州大学欧文分校的戴维·凯耶 (David Kaye) 表示。