| 单词 | pragmatics |
| 例句 | In Ms. Kristeva’s interpretation, Teresa isn’t “the patron saint of hysteria,” as Freud’s mentor Josef Breuer called her, but the patron saint of passionate pragmatics. ‘Teresa, My Love,’ Julia Kristeva’s Latest Novel 2014-12-14T05:00:00Z Sankaram’s doctoral interest in semiotics and pragmatics influences her compositional practices. Her opera helps a Pakistani rape survivor find a louder voice 2017-06-14T04:00:00Z This was also a matter of publishing pragmatics—who, after “Bunny Modern,” was going to sign on the dotted line for a thousand Bowman pages? David Bowman and the Furry-Girl School of American Fiction 2019-01-02T05:00:00Z But then there are two important pragmatics weighing in Trump's favor. Trump's "peril is extreme": Former federal prosecutor on the historic Mar-a-Lago indictment 2023-06-12T04:00:00Z Cornsilk told me that it is also a matter of pragmatics. The Native Scholar Who Wasn’t 2021-05-25T04:00:00Z So it’s everything from the sociology, the etiquette, or what linguists call the pragmatics of it, to literally how to operate the system and set policies. Slack CEO Stewart Butterfield on competing with Microsoft, the future of work, and managing all those notifications 2020-05-26T04:00:00Z On policy, the two know that the candidates have been sorted, often against their will, into two major buckets: the left wing and the centrists, the dreamers and the pragmatics. In Iowa, a long and bruising hunt for a candidate to love 2020-01-26T05:00:00Z Still, the pragmatics point to the math a Democrat will need to get to 270 electoral votes. Inspiration vs. pragmatism: Democrats face tough 2020 choice 2018-11-30T05:00:00Z "I still wrestle with whether it's right that a private individual should fund this. Yet nothing else was forthcoming, and pragmatics outweigh principles," he said. Can you pass this money quiz for teenagers? 2018-11-08T05:00:00Z The voters value executives focused on the pragmatics of delivering the services they want within a budget. Sometimes voters just want competence 2018-09-18T04:00:00Z Rather, I believe it's the obsessive focus on the pragmatics and mechanization of sex-- in isolation from the rest of the person-- that is making us actually less satisfied with sex. The Science of Passionate Sex 2017-07-20T04:00:00Z To get through the pragmatics of day-to-day life and the demands of survival, brain activity naturally differentiates itself into several distinct networks, each responsible for a particular cognitive function. What LSD tells us about human nature | Marc Lewis 2016-04-15T04:00:00Z The Berlin Wisdom Project, a research effort begun in the 1980s that sought to define wisdom by studying ancient and modern texts, called it “an expert knowledge system concerning the fundamental pragmatics of life.” The Science of Older and Wiser 2014-03-12T21:15:50Z Our favorite ways of knowing the world are reason, logic, and pragmatics. 5 Ways to Replay, Restart, and Try Again in 2013: A Video Game Guide to the New Year 2012-12-31T21:36:28Z Books to get them started For data science pragmatics, it’s hard to beat Data Analysis with SQL and Excel. Top Holiday Gifts For Data Scientists 2011-12-22T13:45:40Z It's not an issue of whether the woman would be a good mother, it's the pragmatics of someone that age dealing with a growing child who is still to enter his/her teenage years. 2010-01-26T11:55:00Z Her major research interests are linguistic stylistics, corpus linguistics, pragmatics, and discourse analysis. Interviews (1998-2001) Such questions of chance influence of trifles upon the greater events of life is a constant theme of speculation among the pragmatics; no petty detail is overlooked in the possibility of its portentous consequences. Laurence Sterne in Germany A Contribution to the Study of the Literary Relations of England and Germany in the Eighteenth Century Whatever the pragmatics affords becomes the new expectation and is projected as the next necessity. The Civilization of Illiteracy Nevertheless, the reshaping of human pragmatics does not take place by general agreement or without conflict, as will be pointed out more than once. The Civilization of Illiteracy Many other characteristics of literacy-dominated pragmatics are overridden in the dynamic world of interconnections: formal rules of language, determinism, dualistic distinctions. The Civilization of Illiteracy Moreover, it becomes critical in the transition from the pragmatics on which literacy is based to a pragmatic framework in respect to which literacy requirements only hinder. The Civilization of Illiteracy Executive power, in conjunction with the legislative and judicial branches, implements ideals of liberal political democracy as these became essential to the pragmatics of industrial society. The Civilization of Illiteracy It is well justified to repeat that some of the most enlightened minds overlook the pragmatics of bygone practice. The Civilization of Illiteracy Scale is critical, but so is understanding the relation between the underlying structure of the pragmatics that defines the role of language and how this role is carried out. The Civilization of Illiteracy By no coincidence, engineering design emerged in the context of the pragmatics that began with building pyramids, ziggurats, and temples, and culminated in the Industrial Revolution in the design of machines. The Civilization of Illiteracy Within the pragmatics of an underlying structure reflected in literacy, art was as confined as the experience of language, which represented its underpinning. The Civilization of Illiteracy The eternity and transcendence of art, notions and expectations associated with the literate experience, become nostalgic references of a past pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy On the other hand, they remain ivory towers, not preparing students for the practical experiences of the new pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy These elements are symptomatic of the book's condition in the civilization that moves towards the pragmatics of many competing literacies, almost all contradicting the intrinsic characteristics of literacy embodied in the book. The Civilization of Illiteracy They are based on allegiances and commitments contradicted by the pragmatics of today's world. The Civilization of Illiteracy The poetry of myths, or what is made of them as examples of poetry, is actually the poetry of the pragmatics pertinent to efficiency expectations of a small scale of humanity conveyed in myth. The Civilization of Illiteracy The new pragmatics makes it crisply clear that the book is merely a medium for the storage and transmission of data, knowledge, and wisdom, as well as a lot of stupidity and vulgarity. The Civilization of Illiteracy They discovered that they were not prepared for the practical experiences characteristic of the new pragmatics, especially the new forms of mediations that characterize work and that are making headway around the world. The Civilization of Illiteracy Under the pressure of many types of necessity embodied in human pragmatics, war was submitted to rules. The Civilization of Illiteracy In short, it means to be able to understand the pragmatics of the enemy as defined under the circumstances of war, as these extended the circumstances of life and work. The Civilization of Illiteracy The political institution is a machine, one among many of the pragmatics of the Industrial Revolution. The Civilization of Illiteracy Both of these sources are different from the political status of people involved in a pragmatics of global networking and extreme task distribution. The Civilization of Illiteracy Such a pragmatics succeeds or fails on its own terms. The Civilization of Illiteracy Such processes are made possible by means characteristic of high efficiency pragmatics, that is, task distribution, parallelism and reciprocal testing, cooperation through networking, and automated procedures for planning and management. The Civilization of Illiteracy The facts relating to the consequences of the increased complexity of current pragmatics have yet to be realized, much less recorded. The Civilization of Illiteracy These efforts came from outside the educational framework and were stimulated by the general dynamics of change from the pragmatics of literacy to the pragmatics of the civilization of illiteracy. The Civilization of Illiteracy Practical experiences of human self-constitution within a pragmatic framework are the concrete embodiments of belonging to such a pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Everything carried into the self-constitution of the individual as warrior, lover, athlete, family member, educator or educated in literacy-based pragmatics is being replaced by illiterate means. The Civilization of Illiteracy And we might find new resources in other environments and in the peculiar self-constitution of peoples we consider deprived-resources that we could integrate into our pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy The human being's self-constitutive power is not only reproduced in new instances of practical activity, but also augmented in the pragmatics of surplus creating higher surplus. The Civilization of Illiteracy Bureaucracies based on rules of functioning pertinent to past pragmatics are not capable of even understanding the magnitude of change, in which their reason for being disappears. The Civilization of Illiteracy The majority of the researchers involved know that previous models, originating in the pragmatics of the civilization of literacy, will not provide answers. The Civilization of Illiteracy This desire corresponds to a pragmatics shaped by the global scale of humankind, and by the contemporary dynamics of human self-constitution. The Civilization of Illiteracy The pragmatics of the civilization of illiteracy makes the experience of art part of the global experience. The Civilization of Illiteracy Moreover, the eternal conflict inherent in art experiences, between what is and what unfolds, best expressed in the quest for innovation, integrates aspects of the conflict between literacy-dominated pragmatics and pragmatics dominated by illiteracy. The Civilization of Illiteracy Exactly this characteristic acknowledges the underlying structure of the pragmatics of high efficiency that makes homosexual experiences possible, and even economically acceptable. The Civilization of Illiteracy This is also why linearity, inherent in the pragmatics that formed literacy, conflicts with the inherent non-linearity of the world. The Civilization of Illiteracy The context is our day, which is different from that of any previous time, and, in particular, different from that of a literacy- dominated pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Within the pragmatics of the post-industrial, the logic extracted from practical experiences of self-constitution in the world and the logic constituted in experiences defining the world of the human are increasingly different. The Civilization of Illiteracy When the pragmatics of self-constitution can be based on rationality, the churches of the civilization of illiteracy are houses of secular religion. The Civilization of Illiteracy The only meaningful pragmatics derives from practical experiences that acknowledge differences instead of trying to erase them. The Civilization of Illiteracy In the competitive context of the new pragmatics that renders literacy useless, the sense of a right to affluence developed. The Civilization of Illiteracy In a way, this threefold sequence shows how syntax is enveloped in semantics, and both in the pragmatics that determines them. The Civilization of Illiteracy Against the background of high efficiency that the new pragmatics made possible, competition is replaced by controlled distribution, and the experience of self-nourishment is replaced by that of being fed. The Civilization of Illiteracy It is reflective of the pragmatics of our time that the elderly receive attention in the market of mediations and specializations on a less obvious level. The Civilization of Illiteracy A multitude of structural environments, adapted to the practical aspects of religious experience appear, while religion progressively extricated itself, or was eliminated, from the pragmatics of survival and existence. The Civilization of Illiteracy The pragmatics that overrides the need for literacy is based on individual empowerment. The Civilization of Illiteracy At this point, it is useful to elaborate on the notion since I consider scale to be critical in explaining major transitions in human pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy They maintain dependencies that originated within the pragmatics of the civilization of literacy. The Civilization of Illiteracy Living in an integrated world and partaking in the pragmatics of a global economy, people become prisoners of the here and now, discarding the very disconcerting reality of millions living in misery. The Civilization of Illiteracy Each transaction in the transient corresponds to a pragmatics that transforms the Faustian promise into an advertising slogan. The Civilization of Illiteracy Companies in search of cheap labor have discovered the USA, or at least some parts of it, and achieve here efficiencies that at home, under labor laws originating from a literate pragmatics, are not attainable. The Civilization of Illiteracy But once the methods of historic research diversified, probably as much as the pragmatics of human existence did, new perspectives were introduced. The Civilization of Illiteracy Moreover, such an optimum is characteristic of the pragmatics of the particular context. The Civilization of Illiteracy Networking and distributed work are better synchronized with the pragmatics of high efficiency of our day. The Civilization of Illiteracy The pragmatics of survival seemed determined; there was little choice in method and timing. The Civilization of Illiteracy The effort was to impose new pragmatics, and new social and political realities, or at least to resist those in place. The Civilization of Illiteracy It rather constitutes a framework for their participation in a more effective pragmatics, in the process involving technological means capable of processing all kinds of cues. The Civilization of Illiteracy No less than signs, logic is rooted also in the pragmatics of human self-constitution, and probably comes into existence together with them. The Civilization of Illiteracy The transition from literacy to literacies corresponds to the pragmatics of non-linear relations, and results from the evolution from analytic to synthetic. The Civilization of Illiteracy It sometimes seems that we reinvent the past in patches, only to accommodate the present pragmatics and to enforce awareness of the present. The Civilization of Illiteracy Its practical consequences, within a pragmatics based on different forms of semiotic functioning than those of literacy, diminish constantly. The Civilization of Illiteracy By understanding how experience affects their relation, we can consider orality and writing in successive moments of human pragmatics, i.e., within a concrete scale of humankind. The Civilization of Illiteracy Together with illiteracy, they are other symptoms of the change in pragmatics discussed in this book. The Civilization of Illiteracy Accordingly, its functioning might address the universality of harmony and rhythm, but not aspects of pragmatics which are of a different nature. The Civilization of Illiteracy Due to the small scale and shared pragmatics of readers, this shorthand sufficed. The Civilization of Illiteracy This statement is valid for an increasing number of practical experiences in the pragmatics of the civilization of illiteracy-not for all of them. The Civilization of Illiteracy My approach is different in that it bases language functions in the practical experience, i.e., pragmatics, of the species. The Civilization of Illiteracy Within the pragmatics of higher efficiency associated with literacy, the sense of smell, for example, ended up being done away with. The Civilization of Illiteracy This was followed by a pragmatics leading to sequential, linear practice of language and language notation. The Civilization of Illiteracy These are places where the population could increase, since in some ways the pragmatics was effective enough to provide for a greater number of people. The Civilization of Illiteracy This experience goes beyond language and the literate structure of a linear, sequential, hierarchic, centralized, deterministic pragmatics of limited choice. The Civilization of Illiteracy People adopting them know well that within the pragmatics based on literacy, the efficiency of practical experiences of self-constitution is enhanced by uniform performance. The Civilization of Illiteracy This choice has two aspects of special significance for the pragmatics of our age. The Civilization of Illiteracy These taboos took on other dimensions when encoded in a literacy that ignored the pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy The corresponding pragmatics is characterized by intension and distribution, and the products capture the projected sense of change that dominates all human experiences. The Civilization of Illiteracy In the literate erotic experience, expectations pertinent to the pragmatics of a society in search of alternative means of survival evolve into norms. The Civilization of Illiteracy Knowing and understanding Probably one of the most important aspects of current pragmatics is the connection between knowing and understanding. The Civilization of Illiteracy The pragmatics of the time period just mentioned were conducive to a different image of genders. The Civilization of Illiteracy What constitutes a family in an age whose pragmatics is not defined by the values perpetuated in and through literacy? The Civilization of Illiteracy The irreligious part of the world could be improved by imposing the implicit pragmatics that the religion carried; it could submit to the new order and cease to be a threat. The Civilization of Illiteracy But that the two are related, and defined within the current pragmatics of human self- constitution, has escaped both parties to the dispute. The Civilization of Illiteracy The pragmatics of myths is one of progression. The Civilization of Illiteracy To want a child The new pragmatics ultimately affects the motives behind forming a family in the civilization of illiteracy. The Civilization of Illiteracy Time-keeping devices were applied to sports later, more precisely at the time when keeping records became relevant within the broader pragmatics of documentary ownership and inheritance. The Civilization of Illiteracy Rationality, reason, and the scale of things The dynamics of change in scientific and philosophic thinking is not independent of the underlying structure of the pragmatics that leads to the civilization of illiteracy. The Civilization of Illiteracy These are subject to rapid change because the pragmatics of the activities they represent change so fast. The Civilization of Illiteracy In the pragmatics of their existence they already live beyond the literate understanding. The Civilization of Illiteracy Market pragmatics in our civilization is defined by the need to continuously expand surplus to meet a dominant desire and expectation driven exchange of goods and services. The Civilization of Illiteracy Their pragmatics is defined by the need to continuously meet desire and expectation instead of need. The Civilization of Illiteracy Within the pragmatics characteristic of the underlying literacy, machines were changed less often; but even when changed, the human operator did not have to be replaced. The Civilization of Illiteracy But it is not the ugly side that defines the effective pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Forces corresponding to the pragmatics of the post-industrial age determined a course of opening itself and opening as much of the world as possible-regardless of how this was to be accomplished. The Civilization of Illiteracy Exactly what the new pragmatics embodies-the ability to adapt and to be proactive-is counteracted through the experience of testing, and the teaching geared to multiple-choice instruments. The Civilization of Illiteracy In our time, the notion of a machine is very different from that of the industrial Machine Age associated with the pragmatics of the civilization of literacy. The Civilization of Illiteracy The obsession with symptoms, characteristic of industrial pragmatics, is not limited to mechanics' shops and doctors' offices. The Civilization of Illiteracy Our pragmatics is one of process, as the pragmatics of education finally should be. The Civilization of Illiteracy The pragmatics of literacy established a frame of reference in respect to ownership, trade, national identity, and political power. The Civilization of Illiteracy The transition to a pragmatics in which individual performance becomes marginal, in view of the many coordinating mechanisms ensuring redundancies that obliterate personal participation, is definitive of this process. The Civilization of Illiteracy Creativity in current pragmatics is less and less an issue of the individual and more the result of orchestrated efforts in a large network of interactions. The Civilization of Illiteracy This new pragmatics demands that literacy be complemented with alternative means of expression, communication, and signification. The Civilization of Illiteracy Language's expressive and communicative potential reaches its climax as the pragmatics that made it possible and necessary exhausts its own potential for efficiency. The Civilization of Illiteracy The inertia of past pragmatics has not yet been annihilated by the dynamics of a fundamental change of direction. The Civilization of Illiteracy Within the pragmatics associated with literacy, this is a very good representation. The Civilization of Illiteracy Within industrial pragmatics, the machine supplanted the muscle and the limited mechanical skills needed for processing raw materials, manufacturing cars, washing clothes, or typing. The Civilization of Illiteracy We know that the knowledge of experts will continue to be integrated in the pragmatics of this age. The Civilization of Illiteracy Are they a product of new human relations required by the new pragmatics? The Civilization of Illiteracy Or as we experience in activities where the visual, digitally processed, supports a human pragmatics of increased efficiency. The Civilization of Illiteracy A sense of the process, as it involves the need to overcome models based on sequentiality, dualism, and deterministic reaction, can be realized only when the political process itself is synchronized with the prevalent pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Efficiency made possible by a pragmatics emancipated from the structural characteristics reified in literacy converted democracy into commercial democracy. The Civilization of Illiteracy The identity of people constituting themselves in the framework of a pragmatics that ensures efficiency and diversity reflects experiences through many literacies, and survival skills geared towards co-evolution, not domination. The Civilization of Illiteracy The attempt to measure the emergent pragmatics against ideals that do not originate from within them can only result in empty slogans firmly entrenched in the avatars of machine-age ideologies. The Civilization of Illiteracy In the effective world of a global pragmatics of high efficiency, their hunger and misery shows up in ledgers as potential aid and cooperation programs. The Civilization of Illiteracy All this says is that in Steiner's practical experience of self-constitution, a pragmatics other than genetics proves more consequential. The Civilization of Illiteracy Information processing, visualization, non-algorithmic computation, genetics, and simulation emerged from the pragmatics that ascertained literacy. The Civilization of Illiteracy Hacking is by no means an experience without precedent in past pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy In a political experience coherent with the pragmatics leading to the civilization of illiteracy, hacking appears on a continuum joining creativity, protest, invention, and non- conformity, as well as criminal intention. The Civilization of Illiteracy On the other we have the embodiment of extremely effective methods for acquiring, testing, using, and discarding information required by human pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy A wide array of methods and technologies facilitates emancipation from the centralism and hierarchy embodied in literacy-based pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Augmented by worldwide networking, this pragmatics has become global in scope. The Civilization of Illiteracy In the pragmatics we are concerned with, this linear model does not work, and it does not explain how new experiences come about. The Civilization of Illiteracy But if the cognitive component of human practical experiences were to stagnate or break down for some unimaginable reason, the pragmatics based on the underlying digital process of the Age of Cognition would break down. The Civilization of Illiteracy But as humankind outgrows the pragmatics based on the underlying structure of literacy, means different from language, that is, means different from those constituting the framework of literacy and of literacy-based commitments become necessary. The Civilization of Illiteracy Literacy, embodying characteristics of industrial pragmatics, kept pace with the demands and possibilities of the Machine Age. The Civilization of Illiteracy In many ways, this article marks the shift from a literacy-dominated pragmatics to one of many new forms of human practical activity. The Civilization of Illiteracy What we have today, however, is a conflict between politics anchored in the pragmatics that is still based on literacy and politics shaped by forces representing the pragmatic need to transcend literacy. The Civilization of Illiteracy The experience of interface design can help us understand the direction of change to which the new pragmatics commits us. The Civilization of Illiteracy Furthermore, it led to the means by which we constitute ourselves as literate as the pragmatics of our existence requires under ever-changing circumstances. The Civilization of Illiteracy A new underlying structure prompts a pragmatics of non-linear relations, of a different dynamics, of configurations, and of multi-valued systems. The Civilization of Illiteracy This explains why this conception was labeled instrumentalism or pragmatics of verification. The Civilization of Illiteracy There is no distinct political dimension in the syncretic pragmatics of immediacy. The Civilization of Illiteracy Within this context, the practical experience of politics established its own domain and its own criteria for effectiveness, very different from those in the ancient city-state or in the pragmatics of feudalism. The Civilization of Illiteracy In such situations and locations, the pragmatics of literacy and illiteracy meet and interact. The Civilization of Illiteracy The wall behind the Wall is embodied in extremely resistant patterns of human interaction originating in the context of literacy- based pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Alternative forms of participating in democracy need to be found in the characteristics of the pragmatics corresponding to the new scale. The Civilization of Illiteracy He is the originator of a conception he called absolute pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Transcending literacy Transcending literacy takes place in the practical experiences of the pragmatics of high efficiency corresponding to the global scale of humankind. The Civilization of Illiteracy The Internet, as World Wide Web, e-mail medium, data exchange, or chat forum effectively overrides constraints and limitations resulting from the participation of language in human pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy The underlying structure of the civilization of illiteracy supports a pragmatics of heterogeneity, distributed tasks, and networking. The Civilization of Illiteracy Literacy, when applicable, works very well, but it is not the universal answer to humankind's increasingly complex pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy Writing under the pragmatics of limited human experiences, and writing after the Enlightenment, not to mention today's automated writing and reading, are fundamentally different. The Civilization of Illiteracy This becomes even more obvious in politics, which is embedded in literacy-based pragmatics. The Civilization of Illiteracy But what best defines our relation to language is the pragmatics of our existence. The Civilization of Illiteracy It is again pragmatics that makes us citizens of our small village or town, that integrates all of us, Netizens included, in the global world. The Civilization of Illiteracy The means that render useless the characteristics stemming from literacy-based pragmatics are welcome, but the human condition associated with them is frightening. The Civilization of Illiteracy The civilization of illiteracy reintegrated the military in the network of assignments and purposeful functions of the pragmatics of high efficiency. The Civilization of Illiteracy |
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