| 单词 | inflationary spiral |
| 例句 | You wouldn’t know that there have been any serious developments in economic ideas since Hoenig was deeply influenced by the inflationary spiral of the 1970s. A Fascinating Page-Turner Made From an Unlikely Subject: Federal Reserve Policy 2022-01-16T05:00:00Z The government, trying to address the impact of rising prices while preventing an inflationary spiral, has been keen to promote such tax-free payments, which have featured in other wage deals in recent months. Mediators put forward a proposal to end a lengthy German railway pay dispute 2023-07-26T04:00:00Z "We have a duty to avoid the danger that is coming for Canadian workers if we continue down Trudeau's path. Stop the inflationary spiral," Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre wrote on social media on Tuesday. Canada's Trudeau plans cabinet shuffle to put focus on economy 2023-07-26T04:00:00Z Mr. Putin’s invasion of Ukraine and the inflationary spiral it has spawned has made a desperate situation more desperate in this landlocked nation. Putin Wants Fealty, and He’s Found It in Africa 2022-12-24T05:00:00Z That may sound reasonable to some, but ministers believe is it unaffordable and could lead to an inflationary spiral. Why the government line on strikes is hardening 2022-12-07T05:00:00Z Chancellor OIaf Scholz has sought to find ways with unions and employers to address the impact of rising prices while preventing an inflationary spiral. German inflation dips slightly in November to 10% 2022-11-29T05:00:00Z Barcelona, stung by the loss of Neymar, quickly found itself trapped in an inflationary spiral. The World Cup that changed everything 2022-11-20T05:00:00Z If such expectations took hold, the economy would risk entering a 1970s-style inflationary spiral, in which consumers buy more now in anticipation of higher prices later, fueling those very price rises. Opinion | To beat inflation, the Fed might have to trigger a recession 2022-11-01T04:00:00Z In fact, fiscal discipline could help the Fed achieve a “soft landing” out of the inflationary spiral. Opinion | Congress and Biden have to help the Fed fight inflation 2022-10-22T04:00:00Z She has pledged more government spending along with tax cuts, which might only accelerate the inflationary spiral that Brits refer to as a cost-of-living crisis. Opinion | Liz Truss needs to succeed — for Britain and for the world 2022-09-07T04:00:00Z His unorthodox policy of slashing interest rates set off a currency crisis and inflationary spiral even before the war in Ukraine caused a surge in global energy and food prices. Special Report-Insiders reveal how Erdogan tamed Turkey’s newsrooms 2022-08-31T04:00:00Z A survey of households released on Monday by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York showed a sharp decline in consumers’ inflation expectations, supporting the view that an inflationary spiral is not taking hold. Investors Pin Hopes on Rosy Outcome for Inflation and Growth 2022-08-09T04:00:00Z Chancellor Olaf Scholz wants to work with unions and employers to find ways to address the impact of rising prices while preventing an inflationary spiral. German inflation rate slips again in July from month before 2022-07-28T04:00:00Z The government has also warned against employers handing out big pay rises over fears of a 1970s-style "inflationary spiral". Why is everyone going on strike? 2022-07-15T04:00:00Z The government has warned against employers handing out big increases in salaries over fears of a 1970s style "inflationary spiral" where firms hike wages and then pass the cost on to customers through higher prices. Post Office workers to strike over pay 2022-06-27T04:00:00Z Prime Minister Boris Johnson has said pay restraint in the public sector is needed to save money and reduce the risk of a longer-term inflationary spiral. UK body to recommend 4-5% pay rise for 1.5 mln health workers - Guardian 2022-06-25T04:00:00Z The government has urged wage restraint to avoid an inflationary spiral. Strikes cripple Britain's railways, unions warn of more to come 2022-06-23T04:00:00Z "It is the lowest paid who suffer the most from strike action, and also if we get into this inflationary spiral that the union's demands would lead to." We can't allow unions to win over rail strikes, UK deputy prime minister says 2022-06-22T04:00:00Z Simon Clarke said that big increases in salaries to meet the rising cost of living could end up in a 1970s style "inflationary spiral". Big pay rises could push prices up, says minister 2022-06-17T04:00:00Z “Africa is at a crossroads and we must find ways and means to stop this inflationary spiral.” Africa’s middle class struggles to keep pace with rising inflation 2022-06-14T04:00:00Z Prime Minister Boris Johnson has previously suggested providing more support could risk an "inflationary spiral" as providing people with more money could lead to further price rises. Cost of living package will have minimal impact on inflation, says Rishi Sunak 2022-05-26T04:00:00Z This creates what economists call an inflationary spiral. When might the inflation rate come down? 2022-05-18T04:00:00Z He warned a bigger uplift to benefits - demanded by opposition parties - could lead to an "inflationary spiral". Boris Johnson defends government's cost of living response 2022-05-03T04:00:00Z Democrats replied that traders, bankers, and speculators had no one to blame but themselves, that greed for instant riches had fed the inflationary spiral, and that the highfliers had reaped what they had sown. Building the American Republic, Volume 2 2018-01-18T00:00:00Z That predictability was hard-won by central bankers who did roughly the same thing, decade after decade, giving the markets confidence that there would never be another inflationary spiral. Opinion | The painful lesson for inflation doves: Be careful what you wish for 2022-03-14T04:00:00Z Even before the Russian attack on Ukraine, oil and gasoline prices were in an inflationary spiral. Column: No, gas prices aren't really at a 'record.' But people are still hurting 2022-03-08T05:00:00Z Deutsche Bank says the euro is becoming increasingly negatively correlated to oil and gas prices -- a potential inflationary spiral that adds to the ECB’s troubles. Ukraine upends stimulus exit: Five questions for the ECB 2022-03-07T05:00:00Z But asked whether there should be a more generous uplift to benefits, he warned this brought the risk of triggering an "inflationary spiral". Boris Johnson defends government's cost of living response 2022-05-03T04:00:00Z The hit to trade puts further pressure on Turkey's economy after a currency crisis in December and resulting inflationary spiral. Turkish textile industry suffers as customers in Ukraine and Russia cancel orders 2022-03-04T05:00:00Z The bill reminded me of the gas prices during the oil shocks and inflationary spiral of the 1970s, when I first started to drive. Inflation May Have Already Peaked. The Fed Needs to Step Gingerly. 2022-02-11T05:00:00Z These so-called second-round effects can cause a broader inflationary spiral that pressures central banks to act. Analysis: As inflation breaks records, $100 oil is also looming 2022-01-19T05:00:00Z The currency had plunged on Monday to an all-time low of 18.4 to the dollar, after a months-long slide due to unorthodox interest rate cuts and fears of an inflationary spiral. Turkish lira caps historic week with big lift from Erdogan government 2021-12-24T05:00:00Z In 1979, Carter nominated a new Fed chief, Paul A. Volcker, who raised interest rates to 20 percent, triggering a sharp recession that finally halted the inflationary spiral. Opinion | Biden was never going to be FDR. Believing he could be is one of his administration’s biggest problems. 2021-12-21T05:00:00Z Under pressure from Erdogan, Turkey's central bank has cut rates by 500 basis points since September, setting off the worst lira crisis in two decades on fears of an inflationary spiral. Analysis: Turkish depositors delight in lira let-up but will Erdogan's plan deliver? 2021-12-21T05:00:00Z The lira has plunged to record lows this year over fears of an inflationary spiral brought on by Erdogan's push for monetary easing, losing about 40% of its value in the past month alone. Turkish lira charges back after Erdogan's anti-dollarization plan 2021-12-21T05:00:00Z The lira hit a record low beyond 17 against the dollar on Friday, gripped by fears of an inflationary spiral brought on by Erdogan's new policy in the face of soaring prices. Turkish business group calls for an end to Erdogan's low-rates policy 2021-12-18T05:00:00Z Turkey's currency crisis accelerated on Friday as the lira plunged about 8%, hit by concerns over an inflationary spiral brought on by Erdogan's unorthodox plan to slash interest rates in the face of soaring prices. Feeding the fire? Turkish restaurants to raise prices to cover wage jump 2021-12-17T05:00:00Z “A set of measures must be adopted with a view to stopping the inflationary spiral,” Marrero said in his report, without stating what they might be. Cuba sees slow economic recovery at 4% in 2022 – official 2021-12-12T05:00:00Z If the Fed ignores inflation, expectations might get out of hand, leading to an inflationary spiral. Opinion | President Biden stands up for an independent Fed 2021-11-22T05:00:00Z Luck is what the president may need to count on, since the causes of the new inflationary spiral are not easily tamed by any quick fixes his administration may cook up. Inflation looms large 2021-11-22T05:00:00Z “Every month inflation remains high, the risk we build an inflationary spiral goes up. And if we end up in an inflationary spiral, bringing it down will require a bigger correction,” Elmendorf said. Inflation emerges as defining economic challenge of Biden presidency, with no obvious solution at hand 2021-11-14T05:00:00Z Ministers are starting to worry that the rise might fuel stronger wage growth, creating an inflationary spiral. EU ministers to discuss inflation surge, EU budget rule reform 2021-11-08T05:00:00Z Neglect inflation, and they risk doing too little as people spend more of their money immediately, before its value erodes, fueling an inflationary spiral. Opinion | What is Biden waiting for? Renominate Jerome Powell already. 2021-11-04T04:00:00Z This, it has been argued, pushed prices up further, causing an inflationary spiral. Why UK interest rates could rise this week 2021-11-01T04:00:00Z These figures still put the nation far away from a 1970s-style inflationary spiral. Opinion | Inflation is rising. Democrats must avoid making it worse. 2021-10-15T04:00:00Z British Prime Minister Boris Johnson denied on Tuesday that the world's fifth largest economy was heading towards a 1970s-style inflationary spiral but demanded that business kick a decades-long addiction to cheap imported labour. British military driving fuel trucks amid gas station crisis 2021-10-05T04:00:00Z But critics such as former treasury secretary Larry Summers warn of an inflationary spiral resembling the decade-long rise that began in the late 1960s. Temporary or not, inflation is rattling restaurants and the broader economy 2021-07-20T04:00:00Z The Federal Reserve might then need to raise interest rates to prevent an inflationary spiral, and rapid rate increase has caused recessions in the past. The Specter of Inflation 2021-06-17T04:00:00Z One piece of good news if you’re worried about an inflationary spiral: Futures prices for major commodities — including, oil, copper and corn — all point to falling prices in the years ahead. Is It Time to Panic About Inflation? Ask These 5 Questions First. 2021-05-20T04:00:00Z The new money caused an inflationary spiral that eroded the value of any savings people had. The Tragedy of Saudi Arabia’s War 2018-10-26T04:00:00Z According to a study by Steve H. Hanke, a professor of applied economics at Johns Hopkins University, Venezuela’s inflationary spiral as of May ranked as the 23rd highest ever recorded. Venezuela’s inflation rate may hit 1,000,000 percent. Yes, 1 million. 2018-07-24T04:00:00Z Such an inflationary spiral would force the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates to cool off the economy, which would make Washington’s spending problem even worse by increasing the interest bill on the national debt. Trump plan will drop GOP’s traditional goal of balancing budget within 10 years 2018-02-11T05:00:00Z Prices of coal and steel, the first to heat up, are already levelling off, making the increases seem big one-off changes rather than the start of inflationary spirals. As China gets tough on pollution, will its economy suffer? 2018-01-04T05:00:00Z English soccer is locked in an inflationary spiral in more ways than one; two, it seems, is no longer enough. Changing Dynamics for England’s Elite Devalue ‘the Double’ 2017-03-13T04:00:00Z The research builds on earlier work by other economists that suggests terrorism causes media attention and vice versa, leading to an inflationary spiral. Media coverage of terrorism ‘leads to further violence’ 2015-08-01T04:00:00Z In a last-gasp effort to prevent an already depressed European economy from tumbling into an inflationary spiral, the European Central Bank today announced a 1.1-trillion-euro—or roughly 1.3-trillion-dollar—program of quantitative easing. Quantitative Easing and the European Central Bank: A Primer 2015-01-22T05:00:00Z Wages could go higher without causing an inflationary spiral, he says. Interest rates and the Fed’s great ‘slack’ debate Inflation has been so low in this cycle has been able to keep rates at record lows without fear of igniting an inflationary spiral. Uninspired growth makes weak recovery one of the longest 2014-06-15T04:00:00Z The shriveling value of the rial is now contributing to fears in Iran of a severe inflationary spiral, as an increasing amount of rials are required to buy food, medicine and machinery needed from abroad. Iran’s Rial Plummets Against the Dollar 2012-10-02T01:30:05Z If that's the case, an inflationary spiral may result; workers, observing price changes, ask for wage increases and firms, observing wage increases, raise prices. Inflation: The global output gap 2012-09-19T17:00:29Z The second fed a brutal inflationary spiral in the 1970s. Bernanke Bludgeons China With Inflation in Currency War: Books 2011-11-15T09:26:14Z “It’s simply a matter of a lower standard of living” in the U.S. rather than a concern that Chinese inflation will trigger an inflationary spiral in the world’s largest economy, Webman said. China’s Food-Driven Inflation Won’t Hit Global Economy Soon 2011-09-08T17:39:01Z BDO said inflation concerns may be “overstated” as some of the external pressures from the global economy are easing, while weakness in Britain’s labor market is curbing the risk of an “inflationary spiral.” Bank of England Shouldn’t Rule Out More Bond Buying, BDO Says 2011-06-12T23:38:47Z Average hourly earnings are expected to rise just 0.2 percent in April after being flat in March, hardly the stuff of an inflationary spiral. Wages high on central bank radars 2011-05-01T21:34:23Z If there is a lot of excess labour supply in the world, and global markets are relatively unfettered, then it is very difficult to imagine an inflationary spiral developing in an advanced economy. Inflation: The global output gap 2012-09-19T17:00:29Z The consequences of being too aggressive and creating an inflationary spiral are undeniably serious. Economic Scene: Holding Bernanke Accountable 2011-04-27T00:29:28Z Rising oil prices alone aren’t enough to create an inflationary spiral. Economic Scene: As Economy Sputters, a Timid Fed 2011-03-30T01:24:41Z Martin O'Neill, the former Aston Villa manager, said that English football needed a "reality check" to stop an inflationary spiral of spending. Government should step in and reform FA, says former chief executive 2011-03-22T22:04:41Z "The question is whether we are seeing a limited pass-through of commodity price hikes or the beginnings of an inflationary spiral," said Nigel Gault, chief US economist at IHS Global Insight. US producer prices' January jump 2011-02-17T03:01:06Z Western countries, despite much slower growth, fear that inflation from the rising cost of imports will trigger higher wage demands and provoke a repeat of the inflationary spirals of the 1970s. Eurozone's central bank could raise interest rates by summer, despite fears for peripheral states if borrowing costs rise 2011-01-13T19:44:21Z For China, inflation is likely to rise in the short term, but wage growth is near historical averages and is unlikely to cause an inflationary spiral, the report said. World Bank says capital flows pose East Asia bubble risk 2010-10-19T06:39:00Z The two were connected, because the unions were considered the main culprits when it came to the UK's addiction to what was known as "the inflationary spiral". David Cameron's cost-cutting echoes that of Thatcher's first government ? and it will be just as damaging 2010-08-14T23:05:00Z The other group maintains that to avoid an inflationary spiral and to alleviate the pressures on the economy of our exploding debt, we must pull back now. Playing the blame game? 2010-07-11T04:00:00Z Last week, yet again, Mr Chavez merely fuelled the inflationary spiral by raising the minimum wage to compensate workers for their loss of purchasing power. 2010-01-19T07:00:00Z Devaluation of its Francophone currency by 50% in January 1994 did not set off an expected inflationary spiral but the government must continue to keep a tight reign on spending and wage increases. The 1995 CIA World Factbook Today, the inflationary spiral which had raised the cost of living by 36 percent between 1946 and 1952 has all but ceased and the value of the dollar virtually stabilized. State of the Union Address While the devaluation is likely to help Mexican exporters, whose products are now cheaper, it also raises the specter of an inflationary spiral if domestic producers increase their prices and workers demand wage hikes. The 1995 CIA World Factbook |
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