| 单词 | genome |
| 例句 | To accomplish this, they have their own genome, a tiny thing with fewer than fifty genes, left over from their former existence as free-floating bacteria. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Genes that operated on the same metabolic pathway were physically linked to each other: if you worked together, then you lived together in the genome. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z “That it’s possible to create a cure for polio. That it’s possible to sequence the human genome. That it’s possible to find a way to reverse aging. That science can change the world.” The Fourteenth Goldfish 2014-08-26T00:00:00Z Sturtevant’s rudimentary genetic map would foreshadow the vast and elaborate efforts to map genes along the human genome in the 1990s. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z Built into every genome, then, are the codes for proteins that will allow that genome to reproduce. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z We can now “read” human genomes, and we can “write” human genomes in a manner inconceivable just three or four years ago. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z As I write this, organisms endowed with genomes are learning to change the heritable features of organisms endowed with genomes. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z Cancer, perhaps, is an ultimate perversion of genetics—a genome that becomes pathologically obsessed with replicating itself. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z But the written word is a recent invention that has left no trace in our genome and must be laboriously acquired throughout childhood and beyond. The Sense of Style 2014-09-04T00:00:00Z The caterpillar and the butterfly carry precisely the same genome—but gene regulation enables the metamorphosis of one into the other. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z But more than the material nature of the gene, it was the sheer malleability of the genome—that X-rays could make such Silly Putty of genes—that stunned scientists. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z The human genome contains about between twenty-one and twenty-three thousand genes that provide the master instructions to build, repair, and maintain humans. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z In a blink of pure fantasy, I suddenly saw myself walking away from Dell Duke's grimy car with a tiny glass vial of her blood sample for genome sequencing. Counting by 7s 2013-08-29T00:00:00Z That genome tells cells when to grow and divide and makes sure they do their jobs, whether that’s controlling your heartbeat or helping your brain understand the words on this page. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks 2010-02-02T00:00:00Z The genome was an active blueprint—capable of deploying selected parts of its code at different times and in different circumstances. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z The draft sequence of the human genome is published in 2001. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z The similarities between genomes must explain the likeness between parents and their children, and mutations and recombination might explain their differences. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z I doubt that I am overstating the case here: our capacity to understand and manipulate human genomes alters our conception of what it means to be “human.” The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z As it turns out, chloroplasts are also separate creatures with their own genomes, speaking their own language. The Lives of a Cell 1974-01-01T00:00:00Z Like the master score of a bewitchingly complex symphonic work, the genome contains the instructions for the development and maintenance of organisms. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z Inside every nucleus within each cell in your body, there’s an identical copy of your entire genome. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks 2010-02-02T00:00:00Z It can refer to one gene, a configuration of genes, or even an entire genome. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z They conduct the genome, thereby playing out its music—activating the viola at the fourteenth minute, a crash of cymbals during the arpeggio, a roll of drums at the crescendo. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z The genome project, in turn, inspires attempts to understand human variation and “normal” behavior in terms of genes. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z Cytoplasm will flow easily from one to the other, the nuclei will combine, and it will become, for a time anyway, a single cell with two complete, alien genomes, ready to dance, ready to multiply. The Lives of a Cell 1974-01-01T00:00:00Z Our genomes are catalogues of instructions from all kinds of sources in nature, filed for all kinds of contingencies. The Lives of a Cell 1974-01-01T00:00:00Z Thus, like an egg, the great, hairy, black and golden creature splits in two, each with an equal share of the family genome. The Lives of a Cell 1974-01-01T00:00:00Z We may be like the genetically different lines of mice, or like Hayflick’s different tissue-culture lines, programmed to die after a predetermined number of days, clocked by their genomes. The Lives of a Cell 1974-01-01T00:00:00Z My centrioles, basal bodies, and probably a good many other more obscure tiny beings at work inside my cells, each with its own special genome, are as foreign, and as essential, as aphids in anthills. The Lives of a Cell 1974-01-01T00:00:00Z Since Neanderthals and Denisovans contributed only a small amount of DNA to our present-day genome, it is impossible to speak of a ‘merger’ between Sapiens and other human species. Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z Scientists in laboratories throughout North America and Europe began fusing cells and using them to map genetic traits to specific chromosomes, creating a precursor to the human genome map we have today. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks 2010-02-02T00:00:00Z As Muller thought about the future of eugenics and the possibility of altering human genomes, he wondered whether Galton and his collaborators had made a fundamental conceptual error. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z The second and much smaller genome is of the DNA in mitochondria; it was mapped, to little public notice, in 1981. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Even though every cell contains the same set of genes—an identical genome—the selective activation or repression of particular subsets of genes allows an individual cell to respond to its environments. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z The first is the genome of the DNA in chromosomes, the genome of the famous human genome project, which proclaimed its success with great fanfare in 2000. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z These efforts reach their peak in the Human Genome Project, an international project to map and sequence the entire human genome. The Gene 2016-06-02T00:00:00Z Why would any sane person lower his or her standard of living just to multiply the number of copies of the Homo sapiens genome? Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z For epidemiologists tracking these viruses and their rapidly evolving genomes, it is an onerous, nearly impossible task. Coronavirus: how the lessons of Sars could save us today 2013-03-24T00:05:35Z In the exhibition’s final picture we reach the door of what we can assume is her studio in an image of a deadbolt lock to which is attached a newspaper clipping about the human genome. Art in Review: CLAIRE PENTECOST: ?Interior Studies? 2010-12-02T22:13:00Z The idea of artists grappling with the pain and delusions of their fragile psyches has been as encoded in the cinematic DNA as clinical madness has been in the real genome. Now showing: 'Suffering for their art' films like 'Birdman' and 'Whiplash' 2014-10-24T04:00:00Z It would be a victory over our own inevitability – a victory over our genomes. Cancer: The new normal? 2011-01-17T17:35:24Z We lost tens of thousands of genome diversity from plants,” Ehrenfeld added. “De-extinction” could spawn birth of hybrid species 2013-03-28T15:52:00Z But using this analogy suppresses other important aspects of the genome, such as the ease with which genes interact with the environment. Jo Marchant on science writing: 'You need a burning curiosity' 2013-03-13T07:00:01Z "Comparing ancient genomes to modern genomes is tricky," said Arne Ludwig of the Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research in Berlin. Ancient DNA reveals history of horse domestication 2014-12-15T05:00:00Z They entered agriculture with a long genetic history, including things like whole genome duplication events and genetic bottlenecks, which collectively change which genes are gained or lost over time in a population. Cranberries can bounce, float and pollinate themselves: The saucy science of a Thanksgiving classic 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z What's more, just a few months ago, a team successfully sequenced a foetus's entire genome from a simple maternal blood test. My own genome project 2013-06-08T18:45:00Z This is not least because there are different methods for crunching the ancestral data hidden in genomes, and, as with all good science, the validity of the methodology is being scrutinized by experts. Elizabeth Warren’s pointless DNA test: Why genetic heritage is irrelevant to identity and politics 2018-10-20T04:00:00Z A few years later, a team in Cambridge led the decoding of the human genome and the 30,000 genes or so in our DNA. The new Elizabethan age: the arts, architecture, fashion and technology 2012-05-30T19:00:12Z This permissiveness makes it close to impossible to disprove the claim that some adversities compromise some aspect of regulation in some children born with certain genomes and growing up in certain families. Science doesn’t know everything 2013-06-02T18:00:00Z The cost of sequencing a genome is swiftly dropping, we learn, and “soon it will cost $1,000 or less.” Exhibition Review: ‘Genome: Unlocking Life’s Code,’ at the Smithsonian 2013-08-29T21:30:18Z But more data will exist as sequencing becomes cheaper, making it easier for scientists to find connections and similarities from one genome to the next. Scientists to study the 'modern miracle' of Ozzy Osbourne's survival 2010-07-01T17:20:00Z It is in part this irreversibility that led Duke Law genome sciences & policy and law professor Nita Farahany to caution students about testing. The college class that could reveal your real father 2013-09-14T23:00:00Z “For instance, in Rio’s case he has a certain genome type, so alcohol in moderation increases good cholesterol.” Rio Ferdinand: ‘I used to drink 10 pints then move on to vodka’ 2019-01-22T05:00:00Z Our genome contains residual genetic fragments from other organisms like viruses as well as species like Neanderthals with which early modern humans interbred. Gene from extinct human species fortifies high-altitude Tibetans 2014-07-02T04:00:00Z One day she woke up and “saw the genome on the wall.” Books of The Times: ?Fiction Ruined My Family,? by Jeanne Darst - Review 2011-09-28T21:54:46Z But she said if there is something in her genome that is of scientific interest, she will consider making it public. Glenn Close has genes mapped 2010-03-11T23:20:00Z The changes wrought in the human genome by settled farming and the consequent enormous growth in population can indeed be seen: they are profound and have been rapid. Paleofantasy: What Evolution Really Tells Us About Sex, Diet, and How We Live by Marlene Zuk – review 2013-04-24T06:30:03Z The fact is, we don't really understand the genomes of many plants and animals we eat. What’s the latest on GMOs and gene-edited foods — and what are the concerns? 2023-05-09T04:00:00Z Could he be the result of one of Carvel's genome experiments? Utopia: episode three 2013-01-29T23:11:01Z Here the problem is a lack of harmony of various sorts among the genomes—a condition known as “outbreeding depression.” How fancy cats evolved: The science of our most adorable pets 2015-05-25T04:00:00Z An unpublished government study which used genome tracking to investigate outbreaks revealed that temporary care workers transmitted Covid-19 between care homes as cases surged. Anger after Johnson appears to blame care homes for their high death toll 2020-07-06T04:00:00Z The decoding of the human genome will tell us who we really are, pledged the gene-merchants. Genes, Cells and Brains by Hilary Rose and Steven Rose - review 2012-12-19T10:10:01Z Their case was so compelling that doctors at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin offered to sequence Norah's genome, funded by a research grant. As sequencing moves into clinical use, insurers balk 2014-06-19T04:00:00Z Humans have mapped genomes, developed lifesaving therapeutic treatments, split the atom, charted the universe — so why are conspiracy theories and other irrational beliefs still so pervasive? 19 New Books Coming in September 2021-08-26T04:00:00Z The compositions each have a musical core, a "genome", that gradually becomes more complex. Iamus, classical music's computer composer, live from Malaga 2012-07-01T11:56:51Z Like that experiment, which succeeded in 2013 — and the sequencing of the human genome a decade ago — the Human Brain Project is addressing one of the greatest challenges facing 21st century science. Scientists revolt against one of Europe’s most ambitious research projects 2014-08-03T04:00:00Z The paper explains that the avocado experienced two "polyploidy" events in its history, in which the avocado’s entire genome got copied, but these duplicated genes were deleted. Hass Avocados have been genetically sequenced, but is that a good thing? 2019-08-07T04:00:00Z The researchers studied the baby’s genome and genetic data covering other populations to unravel how and when the Americas were first populated. Alaskan 'sunrise' girl sheds light on how humans populated Americas 2018-01-03T05:00:00Z The first human genome was fully sequenced less than a decade ago. My own genome project 2013-06-08T18:45:00Z Previous studies of genomes of living people have hinted at dalliances between early H. sapiens and unknown archaic humans in Africa. Scientists: Prehistoric Neanderthal sex linked to several modern-day disease 2014-02-01T00:00:00Z For decades, the 98% of the genome that doesn't make protein was dismissed as junk DNA. Identically Different: Why You Can Change Your Genes by Tim Spector – review 2012-08-08T09:30:03Z There are 3bn base pairs in the genome, and the milk tolerance gene required just a single base change to reactivate it, as do many major shifts in function. Paleofantasy: What Evolution Really Tells Us About Sex, Diet, and How We Live by Marlene Zuk – review 2013-04-24T06:30:03Z "The drug that has changed everything is called Gleevec," he says, "and it was derived from our new, computer-driven understanding of the genome." Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z The sequencing of the human genome, largely funded by the National Institutes of Health, planted the seeds for the biotech industry. In This Space Race, Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk Are Competing to Take You There 2018-04-24T04:00:00Z His goal, he said, is to create a “relationship genome project.” The Screening Room: “Marcela & Rock” 2015-02-10T05:00:00Z Whole genome duplication events occur when two species' genomes collide to form a new, larger genome, encompassing all the traits of the two parental species. Cranberries can bounce, float and pollinate themselves: The saucy science of a Thanksgiving classic 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z “Now that we can trace our genome, we’re finally able to read the greatest story ever told,” she says with excited awe, “the history of our species, written in our cells.” Review: ‘Informed Consent’ Tests the Ethics of Genetic Research 2015-08-18T04:00:00Z Regardless of their reasons, regardless of their genomes, I just do not understand why their identity would affect my own. Perspective | Why should the government — or anyone — care what’s between a person’s legs? 2018-10-23T04:00:00Z This was clear to him even before we had mapped the human genome, discovered the Higgs boson, or even invented the telegraph. 15 ways atheists can stand up for rationality 2014-01-11T15:00:00Z At the University of Oxford in the UK, researchers are investigating the entire human genome of women with the disease, comparing their genetic makeup with others who do not have it. Endometriosis: hidden suffering of millions of women revealed 2015-09-27T04:00:00Z Hoffman and Turner said the paper offered no evidence of “meaningful” interactions between the pesticides and the honeybee genome. Was a USDA scientist muzzled because of his bee research? 2016-03-02T05:00:00Z Cambridge scientists sequenced the whole genome of which superbug to stop an outbreak at a special care baby unit? The Observer science quiz 2012: part 2 2012-12-22T17:00:02Z He had his entire genome sequenced and consulted a team of experts on the results. In an Age of Gene Editing and Surrogacy, What Does Heredity Mean? 2018-05-31T04:00:00Z The fetishization of our genomes as some kind of route to personal identity is an emerging 21st century trend, fueled by genetic genealogy companies playing into the common need or desire for cultural membership. Elizabeth Warren’s pointless DNA test: Why genetic heritage is irrelevant to identity and politics 2018-10-20T04:00:00Z The honeybee genome is vast, and any overlap between the pesticide and the bee’s genome might prove innocuous and unrelated to survival. Was a USDA scientist muzzled because of his bee research? 2016-03-02T05:00:00Z Miller asked her if there was anything she would like to change in her genome. Royal Society Winton prize for science goes to James Gleick 2012-11-27T14:16:49Z If personalized medicine is going to expand beyond specialized cancer treatments, companies like Roche will lead the way since they have all the tools to translate the genome into mainstream medicine. What the Roche Bid for Illumina Tells Us About the Future of Genomics 2012-01-30T17:18:37Z "You find this same idea of a genome in the western musical canon – that's why the music makes sense." Iamus, classical music's computer composer, live from Malaga 2012-07-01T11:56:51Z Knome, which specializes in interpreting genomes to find links to disease, tapped Cofactor to do the actual sequencing — the legwork before the interpretation begins. Scientists to study the 'modern miracle' of Ozzy Osbourne's survival 2010-07-01T17:20:00Z Since the sequencing of the human genome in 2000 and the rise of epigenetics, the very concept of "a gene" as a discrete strand of DNA has been discarded. Intuition Pumps and Other Tools for Thinking by Daniel C Dennett – review 2013-05-15T06:00:03Z My son once dismissed the show as "rigged" -- I said, yeah, by the human genome. Why I'm still watching "American Idol" after all these years 2011-01-19T18:01:00Z We’ve never really been a settled culture; it’s in our national genome to always be looking for something new. My generation, living on the road 2014-04-20T23:59:00Z I mean the chimps never sketch us, do they, sequence our genome or plot brains? Horizon: What Makes Us Human? – TV review 2013-07-04T06:00:11Z If you had the full genome sequence of everyone, you would know exactly who will respond to a drug and who will not. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z As in the fictional Jurassic Park, reviving a long lost species would involve sequencing the genome of an extinct animal and then splicing in genes from its closest living cousin through what’s called “allele replacement.” De-extinction won’t make us better conservationists! 2013-09-06T12:40:00Z A science-fiction play about a technological provocateur who invents a method for capturing emotions as digital information in an effort to chart the human emotional genome. 'Terribly Happy' and Arlo Guthrie are among Seattle's arts highlights 2010-04-21T23:03:00Z In the 1950s, Henrietta Lacks’s genes were famously used and her genome was sequenced without doctors getting the consent of her or her family. Perspective | A medical school class thought the Hippocratic oath fell flat. So they wrote their own script. 2020-09-26T04:00:00Z Suddenly you become aware that what you hold between your thumb and index finger is the genome for expressing life’s experience. CD reviews: A Hungarian master stirs the senses and the mind 2016-05-05T04:00:00Z This claim might even seem self-evident in our era of the human genome and genetic medicine, but, in fact, this knowledge cannot be necessary for a child to develop an adequate sense of self. Do abandoned children have the right to know their origins? 2013-02-10T16:00:00Z Then, with colleagues in France, we looked at markers across the lupin genome and tried to associate high and low alkaloid levels with the genetics. Is this the protein plant of the future? New study finds "sweetness gene" that makes lupins tastier 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z The fact is that our own DNA — our unique coded genome — is not our destiny. Tony Robbins gets real about success in life and health: 'Just thinking positive is B.S.' 2022-02-16T05:00:00Z They deserve special kudos for celebrating two women in the song “Inventors”: Mary Anderson, who devised windshield wipers, and Jennifer A. Doudna, a trailblazer in genome editing. 8 Things to Do With Your Kids in N.Y.C. This Weekend 2018-05-17T04:00:00Z "Today, we can handle so much data that we are producing a couple of genomes every 24 hours," he says. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z It vividly demonstrates the human genome's extraordinary complexity and puts into perspective the remarkable effort that went into its unravelling. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z According to Willenbring, unraveling the genome—let alone divining helpful solutions to mental diseases like addiction—proved to be spectacularly more complex than scientists first appreciated. Can we trust addiction medication? 2012-10-04T22:09:00Z “If you systematically reproduce while progressively accumulating small genetic abnormalities, you’re loading the genome with a burden that can result in serious health problems.” ‘There was nothing wrong with my wife – it was me’: the men waking up to fertility problems 2016-03-19T04:00:00Z Ms. Cameron got the idea for the story in 2010, when she read an article about sequencing the Neanderthal genome, which showed an astonishing overlap of about 99.7 percent between human and Neanderthal DNA. Neanderthals: They’re Just Like Us 2017-05-25T04:00:00Z Identical twins are a unique test of genes in action because, having come from a single fertilised egg, they have identical genomes, all 3bn letters of them. Identically Different: Why You Can Change Your Genes by Tim Spector – review 2012-08-08T09:30:03Z The DNA we've created can't be incorporated accidentally into a genome, it uses a completely different code to that used by the cells of living bodies. Shakespeare's sonnets encoded in DNA 2013-01-23T19:21:30Z They then compared those findings with the genomes of 2,345 people living today to decipher European ancestry. Genetic history of modern Europeans a tangled tale, research finds 2014-09-17T04:00:00Z “They are just saying: ‘If I wanted to make your genome, I could pull bits of your DNA from people all over the world who are around today. ‘It made me question my ancestry’: does DNA home testing really understand race? 2018-08-11T04:00:00Z It took almost a decade of processing DNA this way in the 90s to help to produce the 3 billion letters that made up the first sequenced human genome. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z He brings the reader on his journey of discovery as he visits laboratory after laboratory, peering at mutant mosquitoes and talking to scientists about traces of Neanderthal ancestry within his own genome. In an Age of Gene Editing and Surrogacy, What Does Heredity Mean? 2018-05-31T04:00:00Z The researchers studied the baby’s genome and genetic data covering other populations to unravel how and when the Americas were first populated. Alaskan 'sunrise' girl sheds light on how humans populated Americas 2018-01-03T05:00:00Z He sequenced the turkey genome, and now he’s taking care of you! Obama’s last turkey pardon is the dad joke the country needs right now 2016-11-23T05:00:00Z Comparing the two can help scientists determine where the cultivated cranberry's agronomically valuable traits reside in its genome and where some of the small cranberry's cold hardiness might come from. Cranberries can bounce, float and pollinate themselves: The saucy science of a Thanksgiving classic 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z We invest as much care in our young ones as we possibly can, but many of us also pass along to them the black box of our genomes. In an Age of Gene Editing and Surrogacy, What Does Heredity Mean? 2018-05-31T04:00:00Z As for Sulston, since he finished working on the human genome, he has become concerned with ethical questions to do with the application of his work to police DNA databases and civil liberties. When two tribes meet: collaborations between artists and scientists 2011-08-21T20:30:01Z Then the whole genome of the project sold to Microsoft last year, for two and a half billion dollars. Cover Story: “Playdate” 2015-06-15T04:00:00Z The research team launched their campaign on crowdfunding platform Experiment.com, where they asked for the $6,500 they would need to fully sequence the genome. Adorable genetic anomaly and Internet celebrity “Lil Bub” goes under the microscope 2015-05-22T04:00:00Z Now that the human genome has been sequenced, and scientists are studying the genetics of areas as varied as alcoholism and party affiliation, criminologists are cautiously returning to the subject. Genetic Basis for Crime: A New Look 2011-06-19T22:33:19Z It sort of bothered me how casually he bounced through high-energy particle physics, DNA, evolution and the human genome, but only because I find it hard to do the same. Ignorance by Stuart Firestein; It's Not Rocket Science by Ben Miller – review 2012-07-19T10:00:04Z By 2008, the institute was processing data at a rate of 100 million letters a day, roughly a genome a month, says Phil Butcher, head of IT at the Sanger. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z Jay Flatley expects genome sequencing of newborns to be routine within 10 years. My own genome project 2013-06-08T18:45:00Z In the longer term, Greene believes that it may be possible to combine CAR T cell therapy with gene therapies, which can identify HIV genomes in cells and silence them, preventing them from reactivating. The 'elite controllers' who can naturally suppress HIV 2021-04-04T04:00:00Z In the second study, published by Science, Benjamin Vernot and Joshua M. Akey of the University of Washington screened whole genome sequences from 665 living Europeans and Asians for telltale signs of Neandertal contributions. Scientists: Prehistoric Neanderthal sex linked to several modern-day disease 2014-02-01T00:00:00Z His exuberant verdict, that “decoding the human genome has shown us how genes dictate the organization of the brain and how changes in genes influence disorders,” is extraordinarily premature. A Nobel Laureate Asks What Makes a ‘Disordered Mind’ 2018-09-17T04:00:00Z The raw human genome, as sequenced around 10 years ago, was just a heap of letters in which noone could tell a hawk from a handsaw. Paleofantasy: What Evolution Really Tells Us About Sex, Diet, and How We Live by Marlene Zuk – review 2013-04-24T06:30:03Z The tests are not a complete sequence of the genome and offer only an estimate of risk, not a diagnosis. The college class that could reveal your real father 2013-09-14T23:00:00Z It sounds like it was devised after much sampling of beer genomes, but they do wear lab coats in the video, so maybe they know what they’re talking about. Foodfunding: Weird and wonderful culinary projects that need your money 2015-06-25T04:00:00Z Cancer is stitched into our genome, it is a flaw in our growth, but this flaw is ultimately deeply entrenched in ourselves. Cancer: The new normal? 2011-01-17T17:35:24Z In some cases, they can do this for decades, even though they have HIV genomes woven deeply into their chromosomes. The 'elite controllers' who can naturally suppress HIV 2021-04-04T04:00:00Z For sheer beefy swagger, Yoon’s only plausible rival is 12 blocks to the south: Cote, which splices some American steakhouse DNA into the Korean barbecue genome. A New Champion of Short Ribs in Koreatown 2021-06-01T04:00:00Z But scientists from the Max Planck Institute reconstructing the Neanderthal genome announced in May 2010 that between 1 percent and 4 percent of the genome of non-African humans is derived from Neanderthals. Books of The Times: ?How to Think Like a Neandertal? ? By Thomas Wynn and Frederick L. Coolidge ? Review 2011-12-27T23:05:30Z Who knows what secrets my personal genome may reveal in five, 10 years' time? My own genome project 2013-06-08T18:45:00Z Analyzing the cranberry's genome can indicate when it diverged evolutionarily from some of its relatives, such as the blueberry, lingonberry and huckleberry. Cranberries can bounce, float and pollinate themselves: The saucy science of a Thanksgiving classic 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z This control circuit also activates other genes in the plant genome. How understanding plant body clocks could help transform how food is grown 2023-06-06T04:00:00Z This fraction of my genome is identified as “Native American.” Elizabeth Warren’s pointless DNA test: Why genetic heritage is irrelevant to identity and politics 2018-10-20T04:00:00Z Scientists are at work on those questions, trapping wildlife in China, taking fecal samples and blood, culturing viruses, sequencing genomes from bats, pangolins and humans, and comparing them, as the clock ticks. The Pandemic’s Future — and Ours 2020-11-03T05:00:00Z In “Autobiography,” the British choreographer and director creates a movement palette inspired by the sequence of his own genome as well as by moments from his personal history. 7 Dance Performances to See in NYC This Weekend 2018-02-22T05:00:00Z Iamus generates an initial population of compositions automatically," Vico says, "but their genomes are so simple that they barely develop into a handful of notes, lasting just a few seconds. Iamus, classical music's computer composer, live from Malaga 2012-07-01T11:56:51Z Viruses are experts at delivering DNA; whenever they infect a cell, they dump their own genomes inside. Science-fiction turns real: Genetically engineering animals for war 2013-03-23T19:00:00Z Once these crosses produced trees that were carrying chiefly the American chestnut genome — as much as 90 percent — they were crossed with each other. Perspective | Blight wiped out the American chestnut. Parallel efforts are close to bringing it back. 2019-12-17T05:00:00Z He seemed just, like, very, very, very focused on work and his PhD and mapping genomes and stuff. Date Lab: An evening of the wrong questions or not enough 2016-02-08T05:00:00Z Here, he decodes the American rap genome in roughly three minutes. Perspective | Best music of 2017: Cardi B paints the world ‘Bodak Yellow’ 2017-12-06T05:00:00Z In the film, for example, we learn about using the rice genome to create more resilient crops. Exhibition Review: ?Think? at Lincoln Center - Review 2011-09-23T23:19:41Z To display the letters that make up all 23 pairs of chromosomes in the human genome would require a staggering 2,226 banners. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z Remarkable achievements stretch across the sciences, from the Large Hadron Collider and the sequencing of the human genome to the proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem. Circle in a circle 2016-06-16T04:00:00Z "You are walking with all the DNA of your ancestors for 500 years in your genome, so you're a walking extension of them," said Gates. For Henry Louis Gates Jr., a lifelong interest in family history in 'Finding Your Roots' 2014-10-17T04:00:00Z However, prospects for patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia have changed dramatically in recent years, thanks to doctors' new understanding of the human genome, according to Dr David Adams, a Sanger Institute geneticist and cancer expert. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z Bodley Head; £25 The world is wholly unprepared for the birth of the first human with a genome that has been permanently modified in a lab. High fliers 2016-12-08T05:00:00Z The genome of fellow rock and partying legend Keith Richards might be particularly instructive, for example. Scientists to study the 'modern miracle' of Ozzy Osbourne's survival 2010-07-01T17:20:00Z “The incredible physical and behavioral diversity of dogs – from chihuahuas to great danes – is encoded in their genomes. It can uniquely help us understand embryonic development, neurobiology, human disease, and the basis of evolution.” Stop mansplaining my dog to me: decoding my pup's DNA 2018-04-24T04:00:00Z Instincts that had lain dormant in my genome for generations awoke. One Tree Hill and me: the true cost of renting your home to a hit TV show 2012-07-27T22:00:46Z Instead, it deletes or splices in part of an organism’s own genome. Perspective | Advances could allow people who can’t stomach wheat or gluten to enjoy bread 2019-02-08T05:00:00Z The show’s curators — the museum’s archive director, Leah Caldera, the archaeology curator, Jillian Swift and the genome scientist and University of California San Diego professor Keolu Fox — said it was created for Hawaiians. In Hawaii, Reimagining Tourism for a Post-Pandemic World 2021-03-07T05:00:00Z Maybe there were rewards to becoming acquainted with one's genome that I had failed to imagine. 23 and Not Me: As an adoptee, I'm not even remotely tempted to take a DNA test 2021-12-08T05:00:00Z They found that while the Y-chromosomal markers differ, the mitochondrial genome shows a genetic match between the skeleton and the maternal line relatives. Gene studies suggest King Richard III was a blond, blue-eyed boy 2014-12-02T05:00:00Z It has 24 chromosomes and its genome size is less than one-tenth that of the human genome. Cranberries can bounce, float and pollinate themselves: The saucy science of a Thanksgiving classic 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z “Of the more than 5,500 mammals living today, dogs are arguably the most remarkable,” said Eric Lander, senior author of the dog genome sequencing study and professor of biology at MIT. Stop mansplaining my dog to me: decoding my pup's DNA 2018-04-24T04:00:00Z Myriad Genetics, a long-shot lawsuit that culminated in a landmark 2013 Supreme Court decision that opened the human genome to the benefit of researchers, cancer patients and everyday Americans. 11 New Works of Nonfiction to Read This Season 2021-09-16T04:00:00Z Now we are using these techniques to mine the genomes of popular tropical fruit such as bananas and pineapples. Our tropical fruits are vulnerable to climate change. Can we make them resilient in time? 2023-05-08T04:00:00Z To test the two hypotheses the scientists split the genome into short blocks and used them to compute the possibility of each scenario. New study shakes up evolution! Scientists confirm Neanderthal-human copulation 2014-04-09T17:45:00Z To me, it's precisely the musical "genomes", the backbone of the way Iamus programs and produces its pieces, that are the problem. Iamus's Hello World! – review 2012-07-01T21:19:06Z For those who are already discriminated against, having their genome used against them – for example, in the criminal justice system – could have serious implications. ‘It made me question my ancestry’: does DNA home testing really understand race? 2018-08-11T04:00:00Z Road warriors were spliced with romance and a bit of the weird — a combination that also pretty much describes the underlying genome of the women’s wear month. At Louis Vuitton and Valentino, Mapping the Season’s Genome 2016-03-09T05:00:00Z “I can only guess” how it arrived and thrived, said Zhangjun Fei, a plant geneticist at the Boyce Thompson Institute and an adjunct professor at Cornell University who researches the tomato genome. A Tomato Grows in the East River 2019-09-04T04:00:00Z So he turned the lab where he was studying the flies’ genome sequences into a studio and made a film about his passion. Weekend Miser: Imagine Science Film Festival, With 80 Movies 2011-10-13T20:19:57Z We waste our time getting purist about genomes. De-extinction won’t make us better conservationists! 2013-09-06T12:40:00Z When you do something like decode the human genome, it changes your whole perspective. When two tribes meet: collaborations between artists and scientists 2011-08-21T20:30:01Z “We’ve tried to be conservative in our interpretation and replicated the results in three different brain banks, but we have to at least recognise that these diseased brains are carrying these viral genomes,” he added. Alzheimer's link to herpes virus in brain, say scientists 2018-06-21T04:00:00Z I remember when we were analysing the chicken genome and wondering how much chicken DNA would "line up" with the DNA of humans and mice. Scientists and their emotions: the highs ... and the lows 2013-02-10T00:04:02Z Modern tools such as whole genome sequencing and allele mining are letting us get better at finding how vital traits are coded on a tree's genome. Our tropical fruits are vulnerable to climate change. Can we make them resilient in time? 2023-05-08T04:00:00Z So far, there has been no sign of Shakespeare’s genome. For Rare Book Librarians, It’s Gloves Off. Seriously. 2023-03-09T05:00:00Z Insights like these help scientists better understand where potentially valuable genes might be located in the cranberry genome. Cranberries can bounce, float and pollinate themselves: The saucy science of a Thanksgiving classic 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z Studies of the human genome leave no doubt that the genetic endowment of humanity is a single continuum. The World Until Yesterday by Jared Diamond – review 2013-01-09T10:22:31Z Scientists studied the complete genetic material, or genome, of monarchs — both those that migrate and those that don’t. One gene is crucial to monarchs’ migration That’s the future of genome sequencing: fast enough and cheap enough to become a consumer commodity. What the Roche Bid for Illumina Tells Us About the Future of Genomics 2012-01-30T17:18:37Z Vast regions of the genome are not fully understood. Exhibition Review: ‘Genome: Unlocking Life’s Code,’ at the Smithsonian 2013-08-29T21:30:18Z When the swine flu pandemic threatened to become catastrophic in 2009, scientists sequenced the genome of the virus within a day and were producing a vaccine in less than six months. Better and better 2016-09-01T04:00:00Z Egg donation and surrogacy, the freezing of embryos, and techniques such as mitochondrial transfer and genome editing alter long-held views about biological relations, kinship and the constraints of time, space, gender and genetics on procreation. Seven ways IVF changed the world – from Louise Brown to stem-cell research 2018-07-08T04:00:00Z "Yes, looking for a couple of bases among billions is daunting, especially when you are dealing with hundreds of genomes," adds Walport. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z And a glass wall has patterns looking like flowers and also conjuring up the human genome. Where to See — Really See — the Art of Maya Lin 2017-10-20T04:00:00Z Once completed, the band-tailed pigeon genome will be used, Shapiro says, “as a scaffold on which to map the DNA of the passenger pigeon.” De-extinction won’t make us better conservationists! 2013-09-06T12:40:00Z But to say that this virus might mutate is a misleading truism; viruses continually mutate as they replicate, introducing small random errors into their genomes; and coronaviruses mutate more abundantly than many others. The Pandemic’s Future — and Ours 2020-11-03T05:00:00Z Gene sequencing provides an organism’s genome sequence, but gene expression profiling reveals where and when in the body certain genes are active. Schizophrenia may be the price of our humanity 2015-06-28T04:00:00Z That task was completed in June 10 years ago when the genome's first rough draft was published. Genetics: The number crunchers who are saving lives 2010-05-29T23:05:00Z But Art.sy is still far from having all the world’s art — the Google Art Project, another image repository, is nearly twice its size — and the genome is only as robust as its limited collection. Art.sy Is Mapping the World of Art on the Web 2012-10-08T20:57:27Z Fields is professor of genome sciences and medicine at the University of Washington. Local books: genetics, geomagnetism and the debate over old-growth forests 2010-11-22T23:27:00Z When the human genome sequence was announced in 2001 the rhetoric was highly charged: this is a scroll; the book of life; a huge encyclopaedia; a sacred chain of code 3bn characters long. The Epigenetics Revolution by Nessa Carey ? review 2011-08-19T21:55:09Z Gene editing involves making precise changes to an organism's genome without the integration of foreign DNA elements. What’s the latest on GMOs and gene-edited foods — and what are the concerns? 2023-05-09T04:00:00Z Astore then used a method known as chromosome painting, which is a tool for visualizing where each segment of the genome comes from. Genetics study shines light on health disparities for IBD 2023-11-16T05:00:00Z Using computational mapping techniques and plant experiments, the team in the group of Dr Balk have identified the exact mutations and their locations on the pea genome. Genetic discovery promises high-iron vegetables and cereals 2023-11-15T05:00:00Z Researchers in the Osbourn group at the John Innes Centre have been investigating biosynthetic gene clusters in wheat -- groups of genes that are co-localized on the genome and work together to produce specific molecules. Unexpected discovery opens bioengineering opportunities for human and plant health 2023-11-15T05:00:00Z They then analyzed infection rates across the three groups, extracted any virus present in the bees and sequenced the virus genomes. Dangerous bee virus less deadly in at least one US forest 2023-11-14T05:00:00Z "The potency of current immunotherapy agents can be readily diminished as the cancer metastasizes and the genome alters. Also, current immunotherapy has been associated with substantial expenses and various toxicities, including neurological events." Pharmaceutical compound sounds the alarm on cancer cells and unleashes T cells 2023-11-14T05:00:00Z She showed that the rare variants found in African Americans were almost always located on segments of European ancestry genomes. Genetics study shines light on health disparities for IBD 2023-11-16T05:00:00Z Because of the large size of the pea genome, researchers had not been able to find the mutations which cause iron accumulation. Genetic discovery promises high-iron vegetables and cereals 2023-11-15T05:00:00Z Meta-omics allow scientists to study the entire genomes, transcriptomes, and proteomes of a microbial community at once, providing a complete understanding of how the community functions and interacts with its environment. Forecasting microbiomes for sustainability and health 2023-11-14T05:00:00Z Further investigations of the entire genome could provide more clarity. Mysterious new moth species discovered in Europe 2023-11-13T05:00:00Z In the past, molecular research has had limited information on sharks, as their genomes are often relatively large. Evolution of taste: Early sharks were able to perceive bitter substances 2023-11-13T05:00:00Z Precision medicine will eventually be tailored to a person's genome, which means that in some cases knowing the identity of rare variants will help guide therapy. Genetics study shines light on health disparities for IBD 2023-11-16T05:00:00Z However, 4 years ago the first draft of the whole pea genome sequence was put together and this greatly helped Professor Balk and her team. Genetic discovery promises high-iron vegetables and cereals 2023-11-15T05:00:00Z Sorting participants by those who took a five-day Paxlovid regimen versus those who did not, they closely tracked patients' viral loads and symptoms, cultured viral samples and performed whole genome sequencing. One in five patients experience rebound COVID after taking Paxlovid, new study finds 2023-11-13T05:00:00Z His team is now developing ways to study the strains, read their genomes and deposit the information into a searchable database for the scientific community to access. Scientists discover key to a potential natural cancer treatment's potency 2023-11-13T05:00:00Z Twelve out of seventeen cartilaginous fish genomes studied contained genes for the taste receptors type 2, with only one T2R gene present in each species. Evolution of taste: Early sharks were able to perceive bitter substances 2023-11-13T05:00:00Z The advent of whole genome sequencing technology has prompted an explosion in research into how genetics are associated with disease risk. Genetics study shines light on health disparities for IBD 2023-11-16T05:00:00Z To find out, she and colleagues examined 17 genomes from various species of sharks, skates, and sawfish. Ancient sharks may have pioneered the ability to taste bitterness in food 2023-11-12T05:00:00Z Unlocking the genome’s 3.2-billion-letter code promises understanding of both health and disease. Newborn Genomic Screening Needs to Build the Evidence 2023-11-13T05:00:00Z Often, bacteria cannot be cultured in the laboratory, and researchers must rely on information from the bacterial genome obtained from environmental samples to gain theoretical insights into the metabolism of microorganisms. The metabolism of bacteria under the microscope: New method reveals host-microbe interactions 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Scientists hope that someday such chimeras could model human diseases: if inserted stem cells carry genomes associated with a specific condition, researchers can then study how they behave in an organism. Why Does This Hybrid Monkey Glow Green? 2023-11-10T05:00:00Z The final completion of the genome project -- the largest synthetic genome ever -- is expected next year. Scientists take major step towards completing the world's first synthetic yeast 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Next, the researchers will work together to bring all the individual synthetic chromosomes together into a fully synthetic genome. Scientists one step closer to re-writing world's first synthetic yeast genome, unravelling the fundamental building blocks of life 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Though bacterial and viral genomes have been synthesized previously, this would be the first synthetic eukaryote genome, which introduces the complication of multiple chromosomes. Yeast with an over half synthetic genome is created in the lab 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z So it is not so hard to see why the genome has long been considered the master blueprint for building bodies. Small Collections of Cells Determine How a Body Takes Its Shape 2023-11-09T05:00:00Z Researchers have found that previous studies analyzing the genomes of people with European ancestry may have reported inaccurate results by not fully accounting for population structure. Previous genetic association studies involving people with European ancestry may be inaccurate 2023-11-07T05:00:00Z This effort is the first to build a synthetic genome of a eukaryote -- a living organism with a nucleus, such as animals, plants and fungi. Scientists take major step towards completing the world's first synthetic yeast 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z It is the first time scientists have written a eukaryotic genome from scratch. Scientists one step closer to re-writing world's first synthetic yeast genome, unravelling the fundamental building blocks of life 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Some of these bugs were simply due to the additive impact of having many tiny defects within the genome, while others involved genetic interactions between genes on the different synthetic chromosomes. Yeast with an over half synthetic genome is created in the lab 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z With a synthetic genome, “we can more rapidly improve strains and find the genes that are important for increasing production,” Boeke says. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Carbeck and colleagues from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, University of Alaska and Ouachita Baptist University used the power of whole-genome sequencing to decode the entire song sparrow genome and unlock its secrets. Cracking the code: Genome sequencing reveals why songbirds are larger in colder climates 2023-11-07T05:00:00Z The synthetic genome will not only help scientists to understand how genomes function, but it will have many applications. Scientists take major step towards completing the world's first synthetic yeast 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Being able to re-write a yeast genome from scratch could create a strain that is stronger, works faster, is more tolerant to harsh conditions and has a higher yield. Scientists one step closer to re-writing world's first synthetic yeast genome, unravelling the fundamental building blocks of life 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z "We've now shown that we can consolidate essentially half of the genome with good fitness, which suggests that this is not going to be a big problem," says Boeke. Yeast with an over half synthetic genome is created in the lab 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z So far, scientists have generated artificial genomes for several viruses and bacteria, but yeast would be the first eukaryote—the group of organisms, such as flies, snakes, and humans, whose cells have a nucleus. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Over the last decade, genomic sequences of modern and ancient individuals have revealed that, as domestic animals moved into new regions, they interbred with closely related wild species, which has dramatically altered their genomes. European wildcats avoided introduced domestic cats for 2,000 years 2023-11-06T05:00:00Z Rather than being a straight copy of the natural genome, the Sc2.0 synthetic genome has been designed with new features that give cells novel abilities not found in nature. Scientists take major step towards completing the world's first synthetic yeast 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z The process also sheds light on the traditionally problematic genome fundamentals, such as how genomes are organised and evolved. Scientists one step closer to re-writing world's first synthetic yeast genome, unravelling the fundamental building blocks of life 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Since the yeast genome is organized into sixteen chromosomes, the researchers began by assembling each chromosome independently to create sixteen partially synthetic yeast strains that each contained 15 natural chromosomes and one synthetic chromosome. Yeast with an over half synthetic genome is created in the lab 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Launched in 2006, the Synthetic Yeast Genome Project enlisted scientists at more than a dozen institutions worldwide to tackle the problem, along with hundreds of undergraduates who helped synthesize bits of the genome. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Today, the genome of the Scottish wildcat is so “swamped” with domestic cat DNA that the animal is “genomically extinct,” the authors conclude. The Scottish wildcat has been wiped out by breeding with domestic cats 2023-11-06T05:00:00Z It also happens that a copied gene is placed somewhere else in the genome, giving you a pseudogene in addition to the original gene. New Nijmegen method reveals hidden genetic variations 2023-11-01T04:00:00Z "The great ape genomes tend to break and rearrange, and even human genomes have very unstable regions," Murphy said. New secrets about cat evolution revealed 2023-11-02T04:00:00Z Because human genes are so complex, Boeke's lab first developed its "genome writing" approach in yeast, one-celled fungi that share many features with human cells but that are simpler and easier to study. First mice engineered to survive COVID-19 like young, healthy humans 2023-11-01T04:00:00Z The researchers didn’t attempt to redesign the genome one nucleotide at a time. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z In July, the medical examiner sent a tissue sample to Othram, a company that uses forensic-grade genome sequencing to analyze degraded DNA. Body found in Spokane landfill in 1989 identified through genetic genealogy 2023-10-31T04:00:00Z In fact, even today modern humans retain genetic variants of Denisovan origin in our genome, which are testimony to those initial interactions. The genetic heritage of the Denisovans may have left its mark on our mental health 2023-10-30T04:00:00Z "Primate genome researchers have been able to link these segmental duplications to chromosome rearrangements," he said. New secrets about cat evolution revealed 2023-11-02T04:00:00Z When this "guardian of the genome" itself becomes faulty, it is a major contributor to human cancers. First mice engineered to survive COVID-19 like young, healthy humans 2023-11-01T04:00:00Z Instead, they revised the native yeast genome, adding thousands of modifications that simplify its structure, boost its stability, and make it easier to study. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z This in-depth analysis of sulfur-cycling microbial diversity in salt marshes -- from their entire genomes down to single nucleotides -- was published October 26 in Applied and Environmental Microbiology. Analysis finds diversity on the smallest scales in sulfur-cycling salt marsh microbes 2023-10-26T04:00:00Z Arising from this question, Elena Bosch's team identified an adaptive variant among current human populations in a region of our genome that bears great similarity to the genome of an extinct ancestral population: the Denisovans. The genetic heritage of the Denisovans may have left its mark on our mental health 2023-10-30T04:00:00Z This new information about olfactory genes in cats was made possible through a new approach to genome sequencing called trio binning, which allows researchers to sequence the most difficult regions of a genome. New secrets about cat evolution revealed 2023-11-02T04:00:00Z These poles then attract the two complete sets of chromosomes in more than two directions, scrambling the genome. Common chemotherapy drugs don't work like doctors thought, with big implications for drug discovery 2023-10-26T04:00:00Z For instance, they carved out the transposons, itinerant stretches of DNA that can leap from location to location in the genome, disrupting DNA sequences. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z Known as runs of homozygosity, or ROH, these markers are multiple and particularly long in the genomes of the analyzed Himba, which indicates that their parents had a high likelihood of sharing an ancestor. Study suggests that having common ancestors can jeopardize fertility for generations 2023-10-25T04:00:00Z Instead, genetic mutations take place according to the second law of infodynamics, in such a way that the genome’s information entropy is always minimized. Do we live in a computer simulation like in The Matrix? My proposed new law of physics suggests so 2023-10-25T04:00:00Z For now, Murphy and his team will continue applying the most advanced genome sequencing and assembly technologies to cat genomes in order to fill in as much information as possible about the world of cats. New secrets about cat evolution revealed 2023-11-02T04:00:00Z The region from which the animals originate can be determined with the help of the mitochondrial genome of the animal mummies. Origin of ancient mummified baboons found in Egypt 2023-10-24T04:00:00Z They also pruned the genome by excising many of the introns, segments of DNA that don’t code for portions of proteins. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z When it comes to the architecture of the human genome, it's only a matter of time before harmful genes -- genes that could compromise future generations -- arise in a population. Study suggests that having common ancestors can jeopardize fertility for generations 2023-10-25T04:00:00Z In the Field's Pritzker DNA Laboratory, the researchers began the process of sequencing full genomes for each of the species, generating the entire genetic code of each bird. Finding the genes that help kingfishers dive without hurting their brains 2023-10-24T04:00:00Z It's also important for scientists to realize that the sections of genomes that are the most difficult to assemble may just be the key to understanding crucial bodily systems like immunity and reproduction. New secrets about cat evolution revealed 2023-11-02T04:00:00Z Researchers sequenced the genome of the Pacific beetle-mimic cockroach, the only roach that gives birth to live young. What do new moms and roaches have in common? 2023-10-20T04:00:00Z And to make the new yeast genome easier to manipulate in future experiments, the team included several hundred short DNA sequences that can prompt sections of chromosomes to rearrange. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z The research team used statistical models to analyze the relationship between the amount of ROH in the genome and the number of children a woman had. Study suggests that having common ancestors can jeopardize fertility for generations 2023-10-25T04:00:00Z From there, they used software to compare the billions of base pairs making up these genomes to look for genetic variations that the diving kingfishers have in common. Finding the genes that help kingfishers dive without hurting their brains 2023-10-24T04:00:00Z It quantified the phenotypic risk at the gene ontology term level, without a reference genome. Researchers develop DANGER analysis tool for the safer design of gene editing 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z But biologists have shown they can assemble full genomes for such pathogens and get them to reproduce in the lab. U.S. urges DNA synthesis firms to ramp up screening for biosecurity threats 2023-10-22T04:00:00Z A 17-year project to craft a synthetic genome for yeast cells has reached a watershed. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z They found that the greater the proportion of the genome that was in ROH, the more likely a woman was to have fewer children than a woman who had less ROH. Study suggests that having common ancestors can jeopardize fertility for generations 2023-10-25T04:00:00Z Then the scientists sequenced the genomes of the high-altitude mice and compared them to the genomes of leaf-eared mice found at lower elevations. Mouse Mummies Show Life Persists in Mars-like Environment 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z "We will apply the software to various genome editing samples from patients and crops to clarify the phenotypic effect and establish safer strategies for genome editing," said Nakamae. Researchers develop DANGER analysis tool for the safer design of gene editing 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z The new Current Biology study focuses on genomes of these mice. Mice thrive at 6700 kilometers up—higher than any mammals were thought able to live 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z Researchers have tinkered with the genomes of yeast and many other organisms using editing technologies such as CRISPR. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z New research from University of California, Davis, provides rare direct evidence showing that increased homozygosity -- meaning two identical alleles in a genome -- leads to negative effects on fertility in a human population. Study suggests that having common ancestors can jeopardize fertility for generations 2023-10-25T04:00:00Z "Is genome editing a way to quickly bring in consumer benefits -- better flavor, nutrition? The answer is probably yes. The question is how predictable is it going to be." You say genome editing, I say natural mutation 2023-10-19T04:00:00Z So the algorithm of this pipeline could be repurposed for the analysis of various genome editing systems beyond the CRISPR-Cas9 system. Researchers develop DANGER analysis tool for the safer design of gene editing 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z Researchers this week announced plans to create the first-ever database of genomes exclusively from people with African ancestry. News at a glance: An asteroid’s organic clues, China’s ethics rules, and collecting African genomes 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z But building a new version from the ground up opens the way to making bigger changes to an organism’s genome and delving deeper into its organization, function, and evolution. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z To gain a deeper understanding of their biology and evolutionary history, validated data on the composition of their genome is needed, which has been lacking until now. New insights into the genetics of the common octopus: Genome at the chromosome level decoded 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z The CDC team next plans to explore more of the parasite’s genome. A Nasty Tropical Skin Disease Is Now Endemic in the U.S. 2023-10-19T04:00:00Z With these technologies, researchers can add, remove or alter genetic material in the genome. Researchers develop DANGER analysis tool for the safer design of gene editing 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z That suggests this set of genes had somehow moved from the host’s genome into the parasite’s genome via horizontal gene transfer. Parasitic worms may control minds of insects with ‘borrowed’ genes 2023-10-19T04:00:00Z Developing synthetic genomes may also make it easier to upgrade the many organisms that are crucial for industry, agriculture, and medicine. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z What sounds so simple is the result of complex, computer-assisted genome analyses and comparisons with the genomes of other cephalopod species. New insights into the genetics of the common octopus: Genome at the chromosome level decoded 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z “But to confirm this, we need to explore the whole genome and compare the Texas strain with the Central American strain to see how different they are.” A Nasty Tropical Skin Disease Is Now Endemic in the U.S. 2023-10-19T04:00:00Z The reference genome is like a template that provides researchers with general information on the genome. Researchers develop DANGER analysis tool for the safer design of gene editing 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z Mishina’s team is working to sequence the whole genomes of both the worms and mantises. Parasitic worms may control minds of insects with ‘borrowed’ genes 2023-10-19T04:00:00Z Boeke expects a yeast with a fully synthetic genome to debut in about a year. Synthetic yeast project unveils cells with 50% artificial DNA 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z In the research community there has been a rising need for detailed knowledge on cephalopod genomes to understand the evolution of their unique traits and their biology. New insights into the genetics of the common octopus: Genome at the chromosome level decoded 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z "Phages have components of bacterial CRISPR-Cas systems in their own genomes. They use these as molecular mimics for their own benefit to silence the immune system of bacteria and allow phage replication," he says. Scientists uncover new way viruses fight back against bacteria 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z The research team set out to devise a method to deal with the issues of the phenotypic effects and the dependence on a reference genome. Researchers develop DANGER analysis tool for the safer design of gene editing 2023-10-23T04:00:00Z The hope is to build a new “reference genome” - a template to compare to full sets of DNA from individuals - and better understand genetic variants that affect Black people. People of African ancestry are poorly represented in genetic studies. A new effort would change that 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z This replacement was not sudden, and the two species coexisted for a few millennia, resulting in the integration of Neanderthal DNA into the genome of Sapiens. The encounter between Neanderthals and Sapiens as told by their genomes 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z An important contribution to this aim is encoding the common octopus' genome at chromosome level -- an information that has not been available until now. New insights into the genetics of the common octopus: Genome at the chromosome level decoded 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z A major interest in CRISPR-Cas lies in its programmable nature to precisely edit genomes -- the Nobel Prize in Chemistry was recently awarded for this technology. Scientists uncover new way viruses fight back against bacteria 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z The hope is to build a new “reference genome” — a template to compare to full sets of DNA from individuals — and better understand genetic variants that affect Black people. People of African ancestry are poorly represented in genetic studies. A new effort would change that 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z Although any two people’s genomes - that is, a set of instructions to build and sustain a human being - are more than 99% identical, scientists say they want to understand the differences. People of African ancestry are poorly represented in genetic studies. A new effort would change that 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z However, this percentage varies slightly between regions of Eurasia, since DNA from Neanderthals is somewhat more abundant in the genomes of Asian populations than in those of European populations. The encounter between Neanderthals and Sapiens as told by their genomes 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z The chromosomal structure of the Octopus vulgaris genome will also provide insight into the dynamic evolutionary history of these organisms by estimating chromosome rearrangement rates. New insights into the genetics of the common octopus: Genome at the chromosome level decoded 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z It works by taking pieces of phage DNA and adding it to the bacterium's genome. Scientists uncover new way viruses fight back against bacteria 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z Scientists have long known that the reference they compare to individual genomes has serious limits because it mostly relies on genetic material from one man and doesn’t reflect the spectrum of human diversity. People of African ancestry are poorly represented in genetic studies. A new effort would change that 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z Othram scientists had improved methods for collecting DNA from bones and used rapid genome sequencing to develop a full genetic profile. New DNA Tests Are Identifying Missing Persons and Solving Crimes 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z By mixing with the populations of Europe, the genomes of farmers from Anatolia ''diluted'' Neanderthal DNA a little more. The encounter between Neanderthals and Sapiens as told by their genomes 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z The dynamic evolutionary history of the octopus genome spans a period of 44 million years -- and many exciting research questions are still open. New insights into the genetics of the common octopus: Genome at the chromosome level decoded 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z The genome analyses revealed that the Gulf of California population diverged around 16,000 years ago, with a population that hovered around 114 adults of reproductive age. Whaling wiped out far more fin whales than previously thought 2023-10-17T04:00:00Z Although any two people’s genomes — that is, a set of instructions to build and sustain a human being — are more than 99% identical, scientists say they want to understand the differences. People of African ancestry are poorly represented in genetic studies. A new effort would change that 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z In the world of threatened and endangered species conservation, the genomic revolution has raised some complicated questions: How can scientists justify assessing species genetic diversity without consulting entire genomes now that they can be sequenced? Genomic analysis in snakes shows link between neutral, functional genetic diversity 2023-10-16T04:00:00Z This study shows that the analysis of ancient genomes, coupled with archaeological data, makes it possible to trace different stages in the history of hybridized species. The encounter between Neanderthals and Sapiens as told by their genomes 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z Interestingly, genes that mapped near the hypothetical proteins involved activities in DNA mobilization and transposition, meaning the ability to move genes into, around or out of the bacterial genome. Fecal microbe transplants: B. vulgatus genes that correlate with early colonization 2023-10-13T04:00:00Z The study, published in Nature Communications, is among the first to use whole genome information to get a picture of the size and genetic diversity of today's population. Whaling wiped out far more fin whales than previously thought 2023-10-17T04:00:00Z In May, scientists published four studies about building a diverse reference genome that they call a “pangenome.” People of African ancestry are poorly represented in genetic studies. A new effort would change that 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z But then again, how can scientists justify the time and expense of genome sequencing when age-old measures of neutral genetic diversity are much cheaper and easier to obtain? Genomic analysis in snakes shows link between neutral, functional genetic diversity 2023-10-16T04:00:00Z To test this hypothesis, the authors used a database made available by Harvard Medical School that includes more than 4,000 genomes from individuals who have lived in Eurasia over the past 40 millennia. The encounter between Neanderthals and Sapiens as told by their genomes 2023-10-18T04:00:00Z The result is an instability in the genome that favors tumor growth. Brain tumor treatment by targeting TUG1, a gene that controls replication stress 2023-10-12T04:00:00Z "So, we could develop personalized genomes for the parents, and then map back the workers' gene expression to each parent and find out which parent's copy of that gene is being expressed." Honey bees may inherit altruistic behavior from their mothers 2023-10-12T04:00:00Z Using genome sequencing and forensic genetic genealogy, the company was able to identify the body. A California man looking for gold found death instead. Decades later, he finally has a name. 2023-10-13T04:00:00Z They then compared 90 of those sequences to sequenced genomes of 10 Western massasauga rattlesnakes, a common species with no limitations on breeding opportunities and large populations. Genomic analysis in snakes shows link between neutral, functional genetic diversity 2023-10-16T04:00:00Z An international team led by researchers in Mexico compiled the Mexico Biobank, which contains the genomes of some 6000 people of diverse ancestries across Mexico. News at a glance: Endangered plants, diversity in clinical trials, and testing fusion reactor walls 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z Genetic analyses bear this out: The difference in the genomes of trapdoor spider species living just a few miles apart is often greater than that between a human and a chimp, he said. Spiders, spiders everywhere? Tarantula mating season starts early amid threats to arachnids 2023-10-12T04:00:00Z "Finally, we used RNA sequencing to look at genome-wide gene expression in the workers, but importantly, we also sequenced the genomes of the parents of those crosses," Bresnahan said. Honey bees may inherit altruistic behavior from their mothers 2023-10-12T04:00:00Z Therefore, the process hinges on referencing to existing genome sequences. Doubling down on known protein families 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z For comparison, the region they assigned as neutral consisted of sections of the genome located far away from functional genes. Genomic analysis in snakes shows link between neutral, functional genetic diversity 2023-10-16T04:00:00Z Biobank for analyses of some traits, even though the U.K. one contains genomes from 83 times as many people. News at a glance: Endangered plants, diversity in clinical trials, and testing fusion reactor walls 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z When they sequenced the genomes of a subset of the study’s participants, they identified 31.5 million genetic variants, most of them rare, that had not been found in other data sets. What is a ‘Mexican’? Huge genetic database untangles a complex history 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z By contrast, previous attempts by other companies introduced 10 tweaks or fewer to pigs’ genome. Monkeys with Transplanted Pig Kidneys Live for Up to Two Years or More 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z On the other hand, the majority of mitochondrial metabolic enzymes are encoded by the nuclear genome, making the function of these two organelles highly interdependent on one another. Epigenetic regulator MOF drives mitochondrial metabolism 2023-10-09T04:00:00Z For 3 decades, Helen Sang has tinkered with the genomes of chickens to try to make the birds resistant to the flu viruses that periodically devastate flocks and raise fears of a human pandemic. In ‘proof of concept,’ CRISPR-engineered chickens shrug off flu 2023-10-10T04:00:00Z In the second project, researchers sequenced the genomes of almost 10,000 people in Mexico City and identified 31.5 million genetic variants that had not been identified in other data sets. News at a glance: Endangered plants, diversity in clinical trials, and testing fusion reactor walls 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z Mexico’s complex and unique history, involving pre-Hispanic civilizations, Spanish colonizers, enslaved Africans, and more recent immigrants from Asia, means Mexicans have several different ancestries represented in their genome. What is a ‘Mexican’? Huge genetic database untangles a complex history 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z Now scientists could make more edits to the genome in one go and do so more accurately to boot. Monkeys with Transplanted Pig Kidneys Live for Up to Two Years or More 2023-10-11T04:00:00Z This finding corroborated the conclusions of earlier genome studies and further indicated that the protein protects the human brain. Protein that could help defeat Alzheimer's and increase productive lifespan 2023-10-05T04:00:00Z Even if genome edits can fully protect birds without harming their health, engineered chickens will face regulatory concerns before they can reach the market. In ‘proof of concept,’ CRISPR-engineered chickens shrug off flu 2023-10-10T04:00:00Z Research, led by the University of Sheffield, is the first to show the frequency at which grasses incorporate DNA from other species into their genomes through a process known as lateral gene transfer. Natural GM crops: Grasses take evolutionary shortcut by borrowing genes from their neighbors 2023-10-05T04:00:00Z The genome of a protist has revealed a seemingly unique divergence in the DNA code signalling the end of a gene, suggesting the need for further research to better understand this group of diverse organisms. The end of genes: Routine test reveals unique divergence in genetic code 2023-10-05T04:00:00Z Inspired by this approach, Li wondered how he could combine precise genome engineering techniques and cutting-edge chemical proteomic tools to find the next generation of cancer therapeutics. New cancer drug targets uncovered using base editing and chemical proteomics 2023-10-05T04:00:00Z The San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance and the cloning company ViaGen Pets & Equine will sequence the genomes and create cell lines, which will be preserved in the U.S. News at a glance: More success for fusion, medical tests under scrutiny, and a grizzly reintroduction 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z As the cost of DNA sequencing has plummeted, researchers have started to sequence genomes from many people at a site, revealing the structure of ancient communities. Ancient marriage traditions—and politics—revealed in giant family trees built from DNA 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z The Sheffield team sequenced multiple genomes of a species of tropical grass and determined at different time points in its evolution how many genes were acquired -- giving a rate of accumulation. Natural GM crops: Grasses take evolutionary shortcut by borrowing genes from their neighbors 2023-10-05T04:00:00Z As an initial step, the team produced the first high-quality reference genome for ruffed grouse. Ruffed grouse population more resilient than expected, genetic study finds 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z The scientists isolated 20 different gut bacteria that preliminary genetic analyses indicate have probiotic qualities, and for this paper they performed whole genome sequencing on a novel Paenibacillus strain. Gut bacteria found in wild wolves may be key to improving domestic dogs' health 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z As such, almost half of our genome is engaged in a constant guerrilla war with the other half as TEs seek to multiply, while our cells try to prevent them from spreading. Preventing spread of parasitic DNA in our genomes 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z After the first complete ancient human genome was published in 2010, demonstrating the power of ancient DNA technology, a wave of studies mapped ancient migrations and population shifts. Ancient marriage traditions—and politics—revealed in giant family trees built from DNA 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z Characterizing the S. oneidensis's genome allows scientists to tweak its preference for processing the other rare earth elements. Metal-loving microbes could replace chemical processing of rare earths 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z A reference genome, Luna said, is a representative example of a particular organism's genes. Ruffed grouse population more resilient than expected, genetic study finds 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z Seal added that the researchers plan to perform whole genome sequencing on four or five other bacterial species among the 20 isolates. Gut bacteria found in wild wolves may be key to improving domestic dogs' health 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z Their algorithmic technique leverages the cause-and-effect relationship between factors in a complex system, such as genome regulation, to prioritize the best intervention in each round of sequential experiments. A more effective experimental design for engineering a cell into a new state 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z The work drew on samples widely scattered in time and space, because sequencing ancient genomes was at first so expensive that researchers often sampled just one or two individuals per site. Ancient marriage traditions—and politics—revealed in giant family trees built from DNA 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z Cornell University scientists have characterized the genome of a metal-loving bacteria with an affinity for rare earth elements. Metal-loving microbes could replace chemical processing of rare earths 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z To investigate the population health of the ruffed grouse in Pennsylvania, the research team sequenced 54 individual bird genomes within habitats that were both fragmented by development and intact. Ruffed grouse population more resilient than expected, genetic study finds 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z "When the embryo's genome turns on, that's when things go wrong." Researchers studied thousands of fertility attempts hoping to improve IVF 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z Last year's medicine prize went to Swede Svante Paabo for sequencing the genome of the Neanderthal and other past winners include Alexander Fleming, who shared the 1945 prize for the discovery of penicillin. Nobel Prizes: Kariko and Weissman, pioneers of COVID vaccine, win medicine award 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z Last year's medicine prize went to Swede Svante Paabo for sequencing the genome of the Neanderthal, an extinct relative of present-day humans, and for discovering a previously unknown human relative, the Denisovans. Kariko and Weissman win medicine Nobel for COVID-19 vaccine work 2023-10-02T04:00:00Z Among the most prominent, they found impairments in the expression of genes involved in mitochondrial function, synaptic signaling, and protein complexes needed to maintain the structural integrity of the genome. Decoding the complexity of Alzheimer's disease 2023-09-28T04:00:00Z "This reference genome serves as a standardized genetic baseline, facilitating accurate comparisons of genome-wide diversity between individuals and populations," Luna said. Ruffed grouse population more resilient than expected, genetic study finds 2023-10-04T04:00:00Z An international team has sequenced the genomes of nearly every finch studied on Daphne and revealed the genetic architecture of adaptive change. Genome study reveals 30 years of Darwin's finch evolution 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z However, in previous tests it showed barely any genome activity in human cells. Small but mighty new gene editor 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z The team analysed 464 whole genomes of modern cichlids from Lake Victoria and the wider Great African Lakes region. Explosion in fish biodiversity due to genetic recycling 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z To measure those changes, the researchers used a technique called ATAC-Seq, which measures the accessibility of sites across the genome at single-cell resolution. Decoding the complexity of Alzheimer's disease 2023-09-28T04:00:00Z The researchers performed so-called selective sweeps -- structural analyses among five different carrot groups to find areas of the genome that are heavily selected in certain groups. What makes a carrot orange? 2023-09-28T04:00:00Z Using the genomes of all the finches on Daphne, the researchers show that this results from genes transferring from the Small Ground-Finch through hybridisation and periods of drought where individuals with smaller beaks survived better. Genome study reveals 30 years of Darwin's finch evolution 2023-09-29T04:00:00Z In the new study, Parker’s team sequenced the genomes of several rove beetle species and their relatives to piece together the timing and sequence of the evolution of the chemical defense gland. The Secret to Beetles’ Unfathomable Diversity 2023-09-27T04:00:00Z Whole genome sequencing is a method that analyses the entire genome of an organism. Genetic code of rare kidney cancer cracked 2023-09-25T04:00:00Z This fourth study found that as more DNA damage accumulates in neurons, it becomes more difficult for them to repair the damage, leading to genome rearrangements and 3D folding defects. Decoding the complexity of Alzheimer's disease 2023-09-28T04:00:00Z "This tool has the potential to correct nearly half of the disease-causing point mutations in our genome," said Hongzhi Zeng, the lead author of the study and a graduate student in the Gao lab. Split gene-editing tool offers greater precision 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Mutations in the tumor genome often lead to protein structures that are altered in a way typical of cancer. Mutation-specific peptide vaccine against midline gliomas used in patients 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z The team modeled the impacts of these strategies on projected treatment failures and the frequency of the R561H mutation within the Plasmodium genome three, five and ten years into the future. New strategies reduce treatment failure in malaria by up to 81% 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z A gene sequencing method called ribosome profiling has expanded our understanding of the human genome by identifying previously unknown protein coding regions. Improvements in human genome databases offer a promising future for cancer research 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z "When you have a lot of DNA damage in neurons, the cells, in their attempt to put the genome back together, make mistakes that cause rearrangements," Dileep says. Decoding the complexity of Alzheimer's disease 2023-09-28T04:00:00Z One locus at a time, they studied the associated variants with a special consideration of epigenetic signatures and 3D genome interaction annotations indicating their likelihood of functioning in microglia. Researchers connect Alzheimer's-associated genetic variants with brain cell function 2023-09-22T04:00:00Z These species develop from a duplication of the entire genome of their ancestors, a common type of species diversification in plants. AI increases precision in plant observation 2023-09-22T04:00:00Z But there has been a steady stream of discoveries from ancient DNA, an area of study pioneered by Nobel Prize winner Svante Paabo who first pieced together a Neanderthal genome. We carry DNA from extinct cousins like Neanderthals. Science is now revealing their genetic legacy 2023-09-24T04:00:00Z When scientists first get back the results of any genetic sequencing, to make any sense of the long list of letters, they must align the genetic sequence to a reference genome. Improvements in human genome databases offer a promising future for cancer research 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Alongside defects in genome folding, these changes appear to predominantly impact genes related to synaptic activity, likely contributing to the cognitive decline seen in Alzheimer's disease. Decoding the complexity of Alzheimer's disease 2023-09-28T04:00:00Z The team employed a cutting-edge genome editing technique -- prime editing, which allows them to introduce one single DNA base substitution at a time and to assess individual variant function at the TSPAN14 AD risk locus. Researchers connect Alzheimer's-associated genetic variants with brain cell function 2023-09-22T04:00:00Z They were able to assemble fragments of ancient DNA into a full Neanderthal genome, a feat that was long thought to be impossible and won Paabo a Nobel Prize last year. Science paints a new picture of the ancient past, when we mixed and mated with other kinds of humans 2023-09-23T04:00:00Z “We compared it to the Neanderthal genome and it was a perfect match,” Zeberg said. We carry DNA from extinct cousins like Neanderthals. Science is now revealing their genetic legacy 2023-09-24T04:00:00Z Reference genomes are a digital database of an accepted representation of an organism's gene sequence. Improvements in human genome databases offer a promising future for cancer research 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Balanophora shed one third of its genes as it evolved into a streamlined parasitic plant -- an extreme degree of genome shrinkage even among parasites -- according to new research in Nature Plants. This parasitic plant convinces hosts to grow into its own flesh--it's also an extreme example of genome shrinkage 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z In the future, Dong said, it might also be possible to design mRNA hairpins for genome editing to help fight infections or treat diseases in people. Unzipping mRNA rallies plant cells to fight infection 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Armed with these Neanderthal and Denisovan genomes, scientists could compare them to people today and look for chunks of DNA that match. Science paints a new picture of the ancient past, when we mixed and mated with other kinds of humans 2023-09-23T04:00:00Z It is one of many techniques in development that aim to help researchers, and ultimately physicians, to ‘interpret’ people’s genomes to find the cause of a disease. AI Tool Pinpoints Genetic Mutations That Cause Disease 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Currently, human genome reference databases are not well equipped to recognize Ribo-seq results. Improvements in human genome databases offer a promising future for cancer research 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z Dr. Chen and colleagues -- including University of British Columbia botanist Dr. Sean Graham -- compared the genomes of Balanophora and Sapria, another extreme parasitic plant in the family Rafflesiaceae that has a very different vegetative body. This parasitic plant convinces hosts to grow into its own flesh--it's also an extreme example of genome shrinkage 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z The technique presented here is one of a series of new genetic editing methods used to alter the genome of cells in a mosaic-like manner. Genetically modifying individual cells in animals 2023-09-20T04:00:00Z But spider silk proteins are large, and the correspondingly large genes have been difficult to insert in the genomes of other animals. Worms with spider genes spin silk tougher than bulletproof Kevlar 2023-09-19T04:00:00Z Of the more than 70 million possible in the human genome, only a sliver have been conclusively linked to disease, and most seem to have no ill effect on health. AI Tool Pinpoints Genetic Mutations That Cause Disease 2023-09-21T04:00:00Z The researchers then used genome editing tools to permanently remove the native atp1 gene from the mitochondria. Mitochondrial genome editing technique yields useful traits 2023-09-15T04:00:00Z While the genomes of T. pallidum are highly conserved compared to other bacterial pathogens -- as they tend to transmit more frequently than they mutate -- subtle differences can still exist as it spreads through a population. Syphilis transmission networks and antimicrobial resistance in England uncovered using genomics 2023-09-16T04:00:00Z In screening the fly genome, they found a candidate for regulating the critical housekeeping procedure. Gene links exercise endurance, cold tolerance, and cellular maintenance in flies 2023-09-18T04:00:00Z The authors of the study believe that, as researchers around the world continue to sequence high-quality genomes from diverse species, the origins of neurons and the evolution of other cell types will become increasingly clear. Tiny sea creatures reveal the ancient origins of neurons 2023-09-19T04:00:00Z In 2016, they became the first bee species to have its entire genome published, and they are often studied by scientists because of the unique relationships between parents and their offspring. The key to a tiny bee's health is having a good mom, study finds 2023-09-20T04:00:00Z "We can look at wheat and find that gene is already in the wheat genome, it's just on in the wrong place," says Mr Hendron. The turbo-charged plants that could boost farm output 2023-09-18T04:00:00Z They were able to make inferences of recent transmission based on how related -- identical or highly similar -- T. pallidum genomes were across different individuals. Syphilis transmission networks and antimicrobial resistance in England uncovered using genomics 2023-09-16T04:00:00Z First, most PGx tests do not look for every possible variant of every gene in the human genome. Can at-home DNA tests predict how you’ll respond to your medications? 2023-09-18T04:00:00Z The body of Sherman George was identified using advanced DNA testing, according to Othram, a lab in Woodlands, Texas, that assisted in George’s case and uses forensics grade genome sequencing to solve similar cold cases. Body found in Arizona desert identified as L.A. Army vet after 27 years 2023-09-13T04:00:00Z It’s about twice as large as its relatives—admittedly, only about the length of a fruit fly—the result of an ancient doubling of its genome. Stress turns tiny worm into a big-mouthed cannibal 2023-09-08T04:00:00Z Advances in genome sequencing have improved scientists’ understanding of population sizes for the period after modern humans emerged, but the researchers developed a methodology that enabled them to fill in details about earlier human ancestors. Human Ancestors Nearly Went Extinct 900,000 Years Ago 2023-09-06T04:00:00Z Using this method, they tabulated when genetic changes had appeared in the previously sequenced genomes of 3154 individuals from 10 modern African populations and 40 modern non-African populations. Human ancestors may have survived a brush with extinction 900,000 years ago 2023-08-30T04:00:00Z Whole genome tests could solve the problem of doing several narrowly targeted tests on babies, which still might not find the disorder. A broad genetic test saved one newborn’s life. Research suggests it could help millions of others 2023-08-26T04:00:00Z Then they stalled, each remaining a single, enlarged cell with multiple copies of its genome. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z In doing so, they have completed the final step in the long-awaited goal of completely sequencing the human genome. ‘Most troublesome chromosome’ gets new respect after full sequence 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z But until now, the Y chromosome part of the human genome had contained big gaps. Scientists solve the genetic puzzle of sex-related Y chromosome 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z The researchers sequenced the genomes of the entire community of microbes in the groundwater and tracked down the biochemical pathways and reactions most likely to produce oxygen. Cells Discovered Making ‘Dark Oxygen’ Underground 2023-08-22T04:00:00Z Experts caution there are some issues, because labs vary in how they interpret results, and whole genome tests are costlier and less likely to be covered by insurance. A broad genetic test saved one newborn’s life. Research suggests it could help millions of others 2023-08-26T04:00:00Z Most plant and animal cells are diploid—their genomes consist of two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z The first tries at sequencing the human genome didn’t even attempt the Y, in part because it was considered an unimportant “graveyard” for genes destined to disappear. ‘Most troublesome chromosome’ gets new respect after full sequence 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z "The Y chromosome is the smallest and the fastest-evolving chromosome in the human genome, and also the most repetitive, meaning that its DNA contains stretches of DNA repeated many times over," Cechova added. Scientists solve the genetic puzzle of sex-related Y chromosome 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z C. elegans was the first multicellular organism to have its entire genome and nervous system mapped. Worm Brains, Decoded like Never Before, Could Shed Light on Our Own Mind 2023-08-21T04:00:00Z But researchers envision that whole genome tests eventually will be used for millions of hospitalized babies with confounding, sometimes life-threatening conditions. A broad genetic test saved one newborn’s life. Research suggests it could help millions of others 2023-08-26T04:00:00Z By pinpointing when genome duplications occurred millions of years ago, researchers are glimpsing a potential answer: Polyploidy may help species weather catastrophic environmental changes. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z Moreover, its repetitive regions made it “the most troublesome chromosome in our genome,” says Agnar Helgason, a biological anthropologist at deCODE Genetics who was not involved with the new work. ‘Most troublesome chromosome’ gets new respect after full sequence 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z A first accounting of the human genome was unveiled in 2003. Scientists solve the genetic puzzle of sex-related Y chromosome 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z But researchers knew early on that Ötzi’s genome wasn’t sequenced perfectly. Ötzi the Iceman Gets a New Looks from Genetic Analysis 2023-08-18T04:00:00Z Broader access to full genome tests is necessary if more kids are going to be helped, experts like Maron said. A broad genetic test saved one newborn’s life. Research suggests it could help millions of others 2023-08-26T04:00:00Z In most of these species’ past, two or more relatives interbred, and their genomes joined forces instead of reverting to a diploid. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z Every person starts with just one genome, the unique amalgam of paternal and maternal DNA in the fertilized egg. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z The first complete human genome - albeit with the Y chromosome partial - was published last year. Scientists solve the genetic puzzle of sex-related Y chromosome 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z But the genome is “a welcome addition to the detailed portrait that exists about his life and final hours.” Ötzi the Iceman Gets a New Looks from Genetic Analysis 2023-08-18T04:00:00Z Full genome tests generally cost about three times more than narrower tests, she said, and aren’t covered by Medicaid in most states. A broad genetic test saved one newborn’s life. Research suggests it could help millions of others 2023-08-26T04:00:00Z Sometimes these joined genomes duplicated yet again—wheat has six sets of chromosomes; strawberries have eight. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z And researchers long thought that over a lifetime, pretty much all of the body’s diverse cells inherit that same genome. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z In May, researchers published a new version of the genome that improved on its predecessor by including a rich diversity of people to better reflect the global population of 8 billion. Scientists solve the genetic puzzle of sex-related Y chromosome 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z In 2012, scientists sequenced his genome, but DNA technology at the time was limited. 5000-year-old ‘Iceman’ had dark skin and a receding hairline 2023-08-16T04:00:00Z Despite such hurdles, some kids are already benefitting from whole genome testing. A broad genetic test saved one newborn’s life. Research suggests it could help millions of others 2023-08-26T04:00:00Z Those traits may delight human consumers, but for plants, “many, if not most, whole genome duplications are actually maladaptive,” says Yves Van de Peer, an evolutionary biologist at Ghent University. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z “The genome you are conceived with is very different from the genome you die with,” says cardiovascular biologist Kenneth Walsh of the University of Virginia. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z It is the last of the 24 chromosomes - threadlike structures that carry genetic information from cell to cell - in the human genome to be sequenced. Scientists solve the genetic puzzle of sex-related Y chromosome 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z His genome also showed an increased chance of obesity and diabetes, the researchers reported. Fresh look at DNA from Oetzi the Iceman traces his roots to present day Turkey 2023-08-16T04:00:00Z By scanning genomes, the new analysis was able to home in on 194 regions associated with dietary patterns and 287 linked to specific foods such as fruit, cheese, fish, tea and alcohol. Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z He and his colleagues began to pin down when wild plant species’ genomes duplicated to see whether there was any pattern. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z As a result, every person is actually a mosaic of genomes, varying across the body and often within the same organ or tissue. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z Some geneticists believe a hard limit of of around 115 years is essentially programmed into our genome by evolution. How Old Can Humans Get? 2023-07-31T04:00:00Z To try and find an answer, Sperling and her colleagues sequenced the genomes of two types of Drosophila mercatorum fruit flies, one that needed males to reproduce and another that reproduces by parthenogenesis. Fly-ing solo: scientists discover genetic on-switch for "virgin birth" in fruit flies 2023-07-28T04:00:00Z As the research advances, Dus says such genome analyses could possibly help health care providers—and even policymakers—address larger issues that affect food access and health. Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z The trend held up in a further analysis of dozens more plant genomes, which revealed additional waves of whole genome duplication during periods of climate change or glaciation. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z For decades, the conventional wisdom held that a person’s somatic cells could pick up mutations but that these genome alterations were rare and not a major cause of health problems. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z You’ve sequenced genomes of very long-lived animals such as the bowhead whale, which lives up to 200 years. How Old Can Humans Get? 2023-07-31T04:00:00Z The genome was provided by Edward C. Holmes, a British Australian evolutionary biologist based in Sydney and a colleague of Zhang’s on the genome-assembly project. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z What did you find in your recent genome association analyses? Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z Van de Peer now believes the increased genetic flexibility provided by multiple genomes lets polyploids make quick adjustments to new stresses and ride out catastrophic events that wipe out most normal plants and animals. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z But scientists now know that our genomes are riddled with somatic mutations. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z "Chimerism appears to provide two related fitness advantages to the W genome which persists in the population despite its association with female sterility," the study notes. These invasive ants have bizarre genomes that defy biology 2023-07-24T04:00:00Z He and Holmes composed a brief introductory note to the genome: “Please feel free to download, share, use and analyze this data,” it said. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z We found regions in the genome that are likely influencing a variety of dietary traits, including things like fruit, poultry or fish intake or different kinds of coffee or alcohol intake. Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z The pattern of whole genome duplications “suggests a short-term, perhaps even immediate, evolutionary advantage for polyploids,” Van de Peer says. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z “We used to think about the genome. Now, we think about our genomes,” says oncologist Dan Landau of Weill Cornell Medicine. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z "There are so many unanswered questions when it comes to chimera studies, involving the influence of paternal genomes," Darras said. These invasive ants have bizarre genomes that defy biology 2023-07-24T04:00:00Z Immediately, Holmes and a small group of colleagues set to analyzing the genome for clues about the virus’s evolutionary history. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z There was one region in the genome for an olfactory receptor associated with how much tea someone drinks—that has a really fascinating story. Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z In some swarms, individuals had one copy of a “genome” and in others, two. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z Geneticist Kathleen Burns of the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and her colleagues want to better define the role of transposons, lengths of DNA that modify the genome by moving from place to place. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z After using whole genome sequencing and examining fingerprints, investigators determined the patients likely had the same source of infection. Foodborne illness infects 5 in WA, killing 3 2023-07-22T04:00:00Z Those features, two short blips of genome, constituted a very small percentage of the whole, but with potentially high significance for the virus’s ability to grab and infect human cells. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z Now that we have these regions in the genome, let’s figure them out and identify those genes that have a direct mechanism impact on dietary intake. Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z Those with one genome did much better until the researchers made food scarce. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z The researchers will develop ways to identify restless elements that are primed to relocate and pin down where in the genome they insert. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z From what Dr. Sankararaman's research suggests, it was once about three percent of the human genome, which is not an insignificant amount. A new model for human origins in Africa upends commonly held beliefs about our evolution 2023-07-01T04:00:00Z Farrar saw the point and quickly arranged a conference call among an international group of scientists to discuss the genome’s puzzling aspects and the possible scenarios of its origin. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z By identifying these regions in the genome that are influencing dietary intake, we can plug them into this method and get more information on what diseases certain foods actually causally influence. Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z They found the number of polyploid cells and the number of nuclei and genomes in individual cells varied depending on factors including the size of their wound. Cells with extra genomes may help tissues respond to injuries—and species survive cataclysms 2023-08-23T04:00:00Z Work by other groups will include probing how somatic mutations affect gene activity and developing new approaches for sequencing the genomes of single cells. Your cells don’t have the genome you were born with. Project aims to chart impact of new mutations 2023-08-15T04:00:00Z Such techniques were given a boost four years ago when scientists mapped the cultivated strawberry genome. The quest to grow the perfect strawberry 2023-06-29T04:00:00Z It was a genome sequence, assembled from RNA fragments extracted from a fecal swab sample of a bat, captured in a mine several years earlier in 2013. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z “We know that there is some genetic contribution to why we eat the foods we eat. Can we take the next step and actually pinpoint the regions in the genome?” Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z From these samples, Sonnenburg and his team sequenced more than 90,000 genomes from microbes found in the human gut, including bacteria, viruses that infect bacteria, and single-celled organisms from groups called archaea and eukaryotes. Modern Hunter-Gatherers Have Thriving Gut Microbiome, Compared with Californians 2023-06-26T04:00:00Z And, like the genome, consciousness will certainly grow far more complicated the more we study it. DNA scientists once halted their own apocalyptic research. Will AI researchers do the same? 2023-06-25T04:00:00Z “My work in the lab was mainly genome characterization and evolutionary analysis of viruses,” Hu wrote. ‘Ridiculous,’ says Chinese scientist accused of being pandemic’s patient zero 2023-06-23T04:00:00Z Furthermore, it’s important to remember that RaTG13 was a genome sequence, not a live virus: It was information, not a biological entity. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z Through a large-scale genomics analysis, her team has identified 481 genome regions, or loci, that were directly linked to dietary patterns and food preferences. Your Genes May Influence What You Like to Eat 2023-08-01T04:00:00Z Some 44% of these microbial genomes had not yet been recorded in large catalogues such as the Unified Human Gastrointestinal Genome database. Modern Hunter-Gatherers Have Thriving Gut Microbiome, Compared with Californians 2023-06-26T04:00:00Z Both the genome and consciousness evolved over millions of years, and to assume that we can reverse-engineer either in a few decades is a tad presumptuous. DNA scientists once halted their own apocalyptic research. Will AI researchers do the same? 2023-06-25T04:00:00Z Now, an extensive effort to sequence the genomes of more than a dozen snake species has uncovered mutations that likely helped make these appendages vanish, as well as the DNA underlying other unusual traits. How did snakes lose their limbs? Mass genome effort provides clues 2023-06-19T04:00:00Z Evidence regarding the origin of the virus, apart from what could be read from the genome itself, remained scarce during those early months. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z And variola’s genome is so large that it is exceedingly difficult for even experts to assemble. Could chatbots help devise the next pandemic virus? 2023-06-14T04:00:00Z First of all, America is an offshoot of the British Empire — the British Empire is in its cultural genome, so to speak. Welcome to the "End Times": Peter Turchin saw this coming — and says we can still prevent collapse 2023-06-13T04:00:00Z A genome can have huge runs of repetitive, identical genes, for reasons still not fully understood. DNA scientists once halted their own apocalyptic research. Will AI researchers do the same? 2023-06-25T04:00:00Z They also looked at the genomes of 11 snake species that had previously been sequenced. How did snakes lose their limbs? Mass genome effort provides clues 2023-06-19T04:00:00Z The journals’ reviewers wanted complete genome sequences, but the team had only partials. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z He began to look for human papillomavirus DNA in cells from cervical cancer patients using a gene probe, a short piece of single-stranded DNA designed to bind to a specific sequence in the HPV genome. Harald zur Hausen, Nobelist Who Found Cause of Cervical Cancer, Dies at 87 2023-06-09T04:00:00Z Several weeks later, the researchers examined around 60,000 previously identified sites in the animals’ genomes where enzymes edit RNA. Octopuses Redesign Their Own Brains When They Get Chilly 2023-06-08T04:00:00Z And RNA, once thought simply a chemical messenger, turns out to have a much more powerful role in the genome. DNA scientists once halted their own apocalyptic research. Will AI researchers do the same? 2023-06-25T04:00:00Z With the new genomes and their analyses, Li has produced “an impressive paper with mind-blowing new resources,” Castoe says. How did snakes lose their limbs? Mass genome effort provides clues 2023-06-19T04:00:00Z In the meantime, they had submitted their partial but telling genome data to an international database, GenBank, with a routine stipulation that it would be embargoed, in this case for four years. The Ongoing Mystery of Covid’s Origin 2023-07-25T04:00:00Z “People have to be retrained to know how to interpret whole genome data,” she says. How a geneticist led the effort to free a mother convicted of killing her kids 2023-06-06T04:00:00Z The process — starting with genome analysis of a patient’s tumor and ending with on-demand manufacturing of this customized mRNA vaccine ready to administer — has been a race against that specific patient’s growing tumor. After COVID-19, Can mRNA Vaccines Help with Cancer as Well? 2023-06-06T04:00:00Z “But effectively, we’ve shown that the genome itself contains all of the ingredients, if you will, for a pathogen.” Giant Seaweed 'Blob' Could Carry Dangerous Bacteria 2023-06-06T04:00:00Z Based on analyses of earlier, less complete snake genomes, scientists thought the reptiles had lost genes key for vision. How did snakes lose their limbs? Mass genome effort provides clues 2023-06-19T04:00:00Z They also used the primate genomes to train an artificial intelligence algorithm to predict disease-causing genetic mutations in humans. What makes us human? Primate genome study offers some clues 2023-06-01T04:00:00Z By sequencing the genomes of more than 200 nonhuman primates, from palm-size mouse lemurs to 200-kilogram gorillas, they have come up with clues to human health and disease, and to the origin of our species. Hundreds of new primate genomes offer window into human health—and our past 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z “The genome specifies a cellular collective with massive plasticity,” Levin says, “which executes rearrangements until the correct target morphology is achieved.” Synthetic Morphology Lets Scientists Create New Life-Forms 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z "We see that this Yersinia pestis lineage, including genomes from this study, loses genes over time, a pattern that has emerged with later epidemics caused by the same pathogen." Researchers find oldest evidence of the plague in Britain 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z The AAV does not integrate the replacement gene into a cell’s genome, instead delivering it into the nucleus as a loop of DNA. Muscular dystrophy gene therapy nears approval, but safety concerns linger 2023-05-23T04:00:00Z The genome data can help identify the primate species in the most dire need of conservation efforts. What makes us human? Primate genome study offers some clues 2023-06-01T04:00:00Z But he does think these primate genomes “are treasured samples.” Hundreds of new primate genomes offer window into human health—and our past 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z Yes, all the zygote seems to get by way of instruction is a genome, but you will look there in vain for any blueprint for a heart or brain. Synthetic Morphology Lets Scientists Create New Life-Forms 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z The DNA then gets incorporated in the genome. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z A cell’s complete complement of DNA is called its genome. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z A new study tapping into genome data from modern-day African populations is offering insight into how this may have unfolded. Genome data sheds light on how Homo sapiens arose in Africa 2023-05-18T04:00:00Z Already the genomes have revealed an important role in evolution for hybridization, once thought to be rare. Hundreds of new primate genomes offer window into human health—and our past 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z So scientists looked to rice’s own genome instead. ‘Game changer.’ Scientists are genetically engineering crops to clone themselves 2023-05-17T04:00:00Z In general, organisms that share similar physical features and genomes tend to be more closely related than those that do not. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Attachment is a requirement for viruses to later penetrate the cell membrane, inject the viral genome, and complete their replication inside the cell. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Because of the paucity of fossil remains and archaeological evidence, the researchers turned to genome data from living people to find clues about the past. Genome data sheds light on how Homo sapiens arose in Africa 2023-05-18T04:00:00Z One team used the genomes to train a machine learning tool that could assess whether human genetic variants are likely to cause disease. Hundreds of new primate genomes offer window into human health—and our past 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z All participants have had their genome - their entire DNA - sequenced. Ageing body scans to aid understanding of why diseases occur 2023-05-17T04:00:00Z Analysis of the genome of A. trichopoda has shown that it is related to all existing flowering plants and belongs to the oldest confirmed branch of the angiosperm family tree. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z To replicate their genomes in the host cell, the genomes of RNA viruses encode enzymes not found in host cells. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z They examined genome data from 290 people, mostly from four geographically and genetically diverse African peoples, to trace the similarities and differences between the populations and identify genetic interconnections over hundreds of thousands of years. Genome data sheds light on how Homo sapiens arose in Africa 2023-05-18T04:00:00Z The new data joined 106 already sequenced genomes from 29 additional primate species and a set of new genomes for 27 other primate species. Hundreds of new primate genomes offer window into human health—and our past 2023-05-31T04:00:00Z But a new analysis, based on the genomes of 290 people, rejects that theory, revealing a surprisingly complex origin story. Your Thursday Briefing: The G7 Begins 2023-05-17T04:00:00Z By sequencing and analyzing metagenome DNA samples, scientists can sometimes piece together entire genomes of previously unknown species. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Their genomes contain either DNA or RNA, and they replicate using the replication proteins of a host cell. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z |
| 随便看 |
英语例句辞典收录了117811条英语例句在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的例句翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。