| 单词 | agglutinative |
| 例句 | This frugality, its most basic trait, is then tempered by its second most basic trait, its agglutinative nature—the construction of words by the incessant addition of prefixes and suffixes to the roots. A Language to Unite Humankind 2016-10-24T04:00:00Z Turkish is an agglutinative language, in which the various parts of speech, tense and case markers are run together. 12 untranslatable words (and their translations) 2014-08-21T04:00:00Z Those are the agglutinative languages and the fusional ones are the ones where new thing, great, we’ll invent a new word. A Strange Theory About Which Countries Twitter Will Be More Popular In 2013-12-22T13:46:00Z In agglutinative languages the union of words may be compared to mechanical compounds, in inflective languages to chemical compounds. Webster's Unabridged Dictionary 2012-03-24T02:00:23.513Z One day, discussing Turkish, he asked a visitor if he knew what an agglutinative language was. A Teenage Master of Languages Finds Online Fellowship 2012-03-09T18:53:15Z The other Cushitic tongues exhibit increasing agglutinative tendencies the farther we go south, although single archaisms are found even in Somali. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 8 "Haller, Albrecht" to "Harmonium" 2012-01-02T03:00:22.443Z The analysis of the sentence has not been carried so far in agglutinative languages like Turkish. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 3 "Gordon, Lord George" to "Grasses" 2011-11-13T03:00:13.177Z The language was, in fact, one of the agglutinative dialects spoken in Elam, the native language of Susa itself being closely related to it. A Primer of Assyriology 2011-09-14T02:00:47.990Z They belong to the agglutinative stage of development, and are distinguished from other groups by the presence, in full development, of the principle of prefixed and affixed grammatical additions to the roots of words. In the Andamans and Nicobars The Narrative of a Cruise in the Schooner "Terrapin" 2011-06-30T02:00:24.487Z One of these, usually termed Sumerian, spoke an agglutinative language, and came, perhaps, from the mountainous regions of Elam; the other were the Semites, whose first home was, I believe, in Arabia. The Religions of Ancient Egypt and Babylonia 2011-04-14T02:00:46.297Z Their absence, however, is readily explained by the persistence of the agglutinative principle, which renders them unnecessary. Man, Past and Present 2011-03-28T02:00:29.283Z On the other hand, the more highly developed agglutinative languages, such as Finnish, approach the inflected Aryan type, so that the Aryan languages may have been developed from an ancestor not unlike the Ural-Altaic group. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 4 "Finland" to "Fleury, Andre" 2011-03-20T02:00:30.697Z The whole country was occupied by a variety of tribes, speaking agglutinative dialects for the most part, though the western districts were occupied by Semites. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 2 "Ehud" to "Electroscope" 2011-01-29T03:00:23.777Z The Basque is an agglutinative idiom, and must be placed, in a morphological point of view, between the Finnic family, which is simply incorporating, and the North American incorporating and polysynthetic families. Basque Legends With an Essay on the Basque Language 2011-01-11T03:00:33.670Z Some authorities hold that Peruvian civilization had no connexion with the north and was an entirely indigenous product, but Kechua is in structure not unlike the agglutinative languages of central and northern Asia. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 7 "Arundel, Thomas" to "Athens" The two languages, although both of the agglutinative Sudanese type, are radically distinct in all their structural, lexical, and phonetic elements, and the two peoples are equally distinct. Man, Past and Present 2011-03-28T02:00:29.283Z They are less completely inflected than the Finnish languages and more thoroughly agglutinative in the strict sense. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 4 "Finland" to "Fleury, Andre" 2011-03-20T02:00:30.697Z The main differences shown by these varieties are agglutinative differences. Food Poisoning Its place in the general series of idioms has at last been well defined—it is an agglutinative and incorporating language, with some tendency to polysynthetism. Basque Legends With an Essay on the Basque Language 2011-01-11T03:00:33.670Z It is generally agreed that this civilization can be traced back to an earlier race, the Sumero-Akkadians, whose language seems allied to the agglutinative idioms of central Asia. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 7 "Arundel, Thomas" to "Athens" Australian languages agglutinative, not uniform throughout the continent and unconnected with any other group. Man, Past and Present 2011-03-28T02:00:29.283Z Their language is like that of the Magyars, an agglutinative tongue with tendencies towards inflections, but their physical structure allies them more nearly to the Teutons. Races and Immigrants in America The view that a definite infection occurs, is favored, too, by the fact that the blood-serum of affected persons so frequently has an agglutinative action upon the paratyphoid bacillus. Food Poisoning The inventors of the cuneiform system of writing had been a people who preceded the Semites in the occupation of Babylonia, and who spoke an agglutinative language utterly different from that of their Semitic successors. Fresh Light from the Ancient Monuments This stage is best represented by the Turanian family of speech, and the languages belonging to it have generally been called agglutinative, from gluten, glue. Lectures on The Science of Language It is syllabic agglutinative, that is, the word inflections are made up by adding syllables to the root word that is never lost. Heathen Master Filcsik For they alone instinctively divined the new spirit of the age, which may be termed co-operative and agglutinative. England and Germany A considerable amount of Semitic Babylonian literature was translated from Sumerian originals, and the language of religion and law long continued to be the old agglutinative language of Chaldaea. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 1 "Austria, Lower" to "Bacon" Its members spoke agglutinative dialects, and the primitive civilization of Babylonia was their creation. Babylonians and Assyrians, Life and Customs It must not be supposed, however, that Turanian or agglutinative languages are forever passing through this process of grammatical regeneration. Lectures on The Science of Language Chinese belongs to the former class of languages, the "monosyllabic," Turkish to the latter, the "agglutinative." Chaldea From the Earliest Times to the Rise of Assyria The isolating, agglutinative, incorporative, and inflectional languages can be put in a series according to the convenience and correctness of the logical processes which they embody and teach. Folkways A Study of the Sociological Importance of Usages, Manners, Customs, Mores, and Morals In Humboldt's classification of language, the Chinese, as we know, is called the isolating as distinguished from the more highly evolved agglutinative, and the still more highly evolved inflectional. The Story of Atlantis and the Lost Lemuria It meant, in the case of the Semitic Babylonians and Assyrians, learning the ancient agglutinative language of Sumer as well. Babylonians and Assyrians, Life and Customs The agglutinative type, however, yet remains, and its grammar shows a luxuriance of grammatical combination second only to Turkish and Hungarian. Lectures on The Science of Language Thus its fundamental distinction between isolating, agglutinative and inflectional languages is arrived at simply by contrasting the different ways in which words are affected by being put together into a sentence. Anthropology In the agglutinative languages speech is berry jam. Folkways A Study of the Sociological Importance of Usages, Manners, Customs, Mores, and Morals Technically speaking, Esperanto combines the characteristics of an inflected language with those of an agglutinative one. International Language Past, Present and Future: With Specimens of Esperanto and Grammar Were the pre-Semitic Elamites originally speakers of an agglutinative language, like the Sumerians and present-day Basques, who were conquered in prehistoric times by a people of Aryan speech? Myths of Babylonia and Assyria As long as in these sesquipedalian compounds, the significative root remains distinct, they belong to the agglutinative stage; as soon as it is absorbed by the terminations, they belong to the inflectional stage. Lectures on The Science of Language The Bantu tongue, which thus rules all Central, West, and South Africa, is an agglutinative tongue which makes especial use of prefixes. The Negro It belonged to the civilization of which the Sumerians of Chaldæa, with their agglutinative language, were the pioneers. Patriarchal Palestine Soluble glass is apparently coagulated by the addition of an alkaline salt; mixed with powdered matters upon which alkalies have no effect, it becomes sticky and agglutinative, a sort of mineral glue. Scientific American Supplement, No. 483, April 4, 1885 As they also spoke an agglutinative language, it is suggested that they were descended from the same parent stock as the Chinese in an ancient Parthian homeland. Myths of Babylonia and Assyria In agglutinative languages again, we meet with rudimentary traces of inflection. Lectures on The Science of Language The civilisation of the country had been founded by a race which spoke an agglutinative language, like that of the modern Finns or Turks, and which scholars have now agreed to call Sumerian. Early Israel and the Surrounding Nations It was highly agglutinative, and unlike any other form of speech, ancient or modern, with which we are acquainted. Patriarchal Palestine A language may be both agglutinative and inflective, or inflective and polysynthetic, or even polysynthetic and isolating, as we shall see a little later on. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech It is what comparative philologists call an agglutinative language, and seems to be made up of permanent unchangeable roots with variable prefixes. Tent Life in Siberia The fact, therefore, that languages, if once settled, do not change their grammatical constitution, is no argument against our theory, that every inflectional language was once agglutinative, and every agglutinative language was once monosyllabic. Lectures on The Science of Language Santali is an agglutinative language of great regularity and complexity but when the Santals come in contact with races speaking an Aryan language it is apt to become corrupted with foreign idioms. Folklore of the Santal Parganas The agglutinative languages are known also as the Turanian, from Turan, a name of Central Asia, and the principal varieties of this family are the Tartar, Finnish, Lappish, Hungarian, and Caucasian. Handbook of Universal Literature From the Best and Latest Authorities The agglutinative languages are just as typically affixing as they, some among them favoring prefixes, others running to the use of suffixes. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech In trying to express herself where she found some difficulty she made use of agglutinative forms of speech. Cambridge Sketches As far as the formal part of language is concerned, we cannot resist the conclusion that what is now inflectional was formerly agglutinative, and what is now agglutinative was at first radical. Lectures on The Science of Language All this, with the rest of their mythology, was borrowed by the Assyrians from the primitive population of Babylonia, who spoke an agglutinative language akin to the dialects of the Finnic or Tatar tribes. Babylonian and Assyrian Literature Their language was agglutinative, and they were the inventors of the cuneiform system of writing. Handbook of Universal Literature From the Best and Latest Authorities The juxtaposing technique we may call an “agglutinative” one, if we like. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech Languages of these peoples are monosyllabic or agglutinative. General History for Colleges and High Schools In the Aryan and Semitic families, the agglutinative process, by which alone grammatical forms can be obtained, has been arrested at some time, and this could only have been through religious or political influences. Lectures on The Science of Language The linguistic characteristics developed into the agglutinative languages…. AE in the Irish Theosophist It is agglutinative in its syntax, each word consisting of an unchangeable root and one or several suffixes. Handbook of Universal Literature From the Best and Latest Authorities We now come to the difference between an “inflective” and an “agglutinative” language. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech The Turanian languages are marked by the same agglutinative character found in the American races. Atlantis : the antediluvian world Other philosophers imagine that the combination of roots to form agglutinative and inflectional language is, like the first formation of roots, the result of a natural instinct. Lectures on The Science of Language They were fixed into handles of wood or horn, and kept in place with some agglutinative substance, such as pitch, several of them still retaining traces of this primitive glue. Manners and Monuments of Prehistoric Peoples As the inflectional stage prevailed over the agglutinative, it is surprising to see how much more boldly the original roots of the language project from the surface that conceals them. The Coming Race Is the formative slant clearly towards the agglutinative method? Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech It was characteristic of these indifferent but agglutinative people that they could never remain long parted from each other without a dim sense of uneasiness. The Glimpses of the Moon Each of the types A, B, C, D may be subdivided into an agglutinative, a fusional, and a symbolic sub-type, according to the prevailing method of modification of the radical element. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech An “agglutinative” language would normally be taken to mean one that agglutinates all of its affixed elements or that does so to a preponderating extent. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech No language can, by any possibility, be inflectional without having passed through the agglutinative and isolating stratum. The Coming Race It does not follow that an agglutinative language may not make use of the principle of fusion, both external and psychological, or even of symbolism to a considerable extent. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech Sometimes the languages of the American Indians are made to straggle along as an uncomfortable “polysynthetic” rear-guard to the agglutinative languages. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech And are we not to distinguish between agglutinative languages that express these same concepts in the word—in so far inflective-like—and those that do not? Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech Isolating, agglutinative, fusional, and symbolic is a preferable scheme, but still skirts the external. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech The psychological distinctness of the affixed elements in an agglutinative term may be even more marked than in the -ness of goodness. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech Here belong the “inflective” languages that we are most familiar with as well as a great many “agglutinative” languages, some “polysynthetic,” others merely synthetic. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech Hence has arisen the still popular classification of languages into an “isolating” group, an “agglutinative” group, and an “inflective” group. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech This is also true of many languages of type B, the terms “agglutinative,” “fusional,” and “symbolic” applying in their case merely to the treatment of the derivational, not the relational, concepts. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech |
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