| 单词 | CNS |
| 例句 | I’ll write a note tonight, but you can basically tell him that Jeffrey hasn’t been vomiting as much, and his CNS seems fine. Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z "Pumpkin is most frequently found in sweet dishes, but I love to play with its savory side," Abra Pappa, MS, CNS, of Abra’s Kitchen on behalf of the National Peanut Board, tells Fox News. Pumpkin peanut butter soup for a chilly evening 2021-12-06T05:00:00Z Gala Berlin carriage, made around 1825 for Pope Leo XII Photograph: Catholic Herald/CNS We moved, almost in ceremonial cavalcade, on to more ornate and antique conveyances. Taxi for Pope Benedict... touring the Vatican's car collection 2013-02-14T10:36:00Z Herring pushed stories about Planned Parenthood’s purported promotion of abortion that he’d seen on CNS News, a conservative site. An inside look at One America News, the insurgent TV network taking ‘pro-Trump’ to new heights 2017-07-05T04:00:00Z "We do not rule out the possibility that Russian entities may have assisted North Korea in its development of this system," the CNS researchers said in their report. Latest North Korean missile sparks new debate over possible Russian role 2023-08-18T04:00:00Z The CNS includes the brain and spinal cord. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z When it does attack, however, it can be highly fatal, infecting the blood, heart, CNS and even the eyes and bones. These four dangerous fungi pose a serious threat to public health 2023-03-22T04:00:00Z Fischer attended Monday's court hearing and, according to CNS, made a statement blasting the defendant, saying the shooting had forever altered his life. Man who shot Lady Gaga's dog walker in pet theft sentenced to 21 years 2022-12-06T05:00:00Z The amount trumps the previous October record set last year, at nearly $306 billion, resulting in a roughly 4.1% increase this year, CNS News reported. Federal government sets record for October tax collections; spending spigot still flowing 2022-11-11T05:00:00Z The officer was identified only as 22-year-old Robert M., according to CNS. Huntington Beach police officer hits, kills pedestrian while responding to radio call 2022-08-28T04:00:00Z The CNS has various centers located within it that carry out the sensory, motor and integration of data. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z As another example, the thiocyanate ion, an ion formed from a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, and a sulfur atom, could have three different molecular structures: NCS–, CNS–, or CSN–. Chemistry 2019-02-14T00:00:00Z The CNS receives sensory information, integrates this information, and initiates a motor response, with the brain serving as the control center for processing sensory information and directing responses. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The Social Security Administration spent the most during October followed by the Department of Health and Human Services, which runs massive insurance programs, and military programs came in third, CNS reported. Federal government sets record for October tax collections; spending spigot still flowing 2022-11-11T05:00:00Z The target of this neuron is another neuron in the thalamus of the brain, the part of the CNS that acts as a relay for sensory information. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z This information is sent to the CNS via afferent sensory nerves. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The CNS analysts said the changes at Punggye-ri occurred only in the past few days, and it is still difficult to conclude what precisely is being built or why. Construction spotted at N.Korea nuclear test site for first time since 2018 - report 2022-03-07T05:00:00Z The CNS is like the power plant of the nervous system. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z However, De León’s communications director, Pete Brown, told CNS after Tuesday’s vote that the councilman had received “an outpouring of support” from the Boyle Heights community. Vicente Fernández's name will grace a Boyle Heights street, L.A. City Council decides 2022-02-16T05:00:00Z Table 13.1 connects the different stages of development to the adult structures of the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The two systems function together, by way of nerves from the PNS entering and becoming part of the CNS, and vice versa. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The CNS analysts cautioned that the test site is many months, if not years, from being ready for new nuclear explosions. Construction spotted at N.Korea nuclear test site for first time since 2018 - report 2022-03-07T05:00:00Z The autonomic nervous system serves as the relay between the CNS and the internal organs. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Court of Appeals for the 4th Circuit, lost and were ordered to pay the attorney’s fees for CNS. Legal news service sues Virginia for access to online court records 2021-12-03T05:00:00Z The CNS is crucial to the operation of the body, and any compromise in the brain and spinal cord can lead to severe difficulties. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The CNS is conceived as a system devoted to information processing, where an appropriate motor output is computed as a response to a sensory input. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z “We have to be careful of not allowing ourselves to go down no-exit, partisan alleys where there is no life at the end of it,” he told CNS. US Catholic bishops may dodge rebuke of Biden over abortion 2021-11-14T05:00:00Z Sensory neurons transmit sensory information from the skin, skeletal muscle, and sensory organs to the CNS. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Smith cited the law in defending her refusal to allow CNS to have online access to Prince William’s circuit court records. Legal news service sues Virginia for access to online court records 2021-12-03T05:00:00Z The CNS has a privileged blood supply, as suggested by the blood-brain barrier. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z This has brought the conception of the CNS as an autonomous system. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z It can develop when neurons in the CNS sustain damage from multiple sclerosis, a stroke or spinal cord injury, for example. Toward Better Pain Control 2021-10-10T04:00:00Z Motor neurons transmit messages about desired movement from the CNS to the muscles to make them contract. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Lawyers for CNS said that requiring its reporters to physically visit courthouses to obtain documents, which can be viewed at any time by lawyers, is financially burdensome and logistically difficult. Legal news service sues Virginia for access to online court records 2021-12-03T05:00:00Z The function of the tissue in the CNS is crucial to the survival of the organism, so the contents of the blood cannot simply pass into the central nervous tissue. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “I’m excited about the opportunities moving forward with the Blueprint plan,” she told CNS. Maryland schools continue comparatively slow reopening plan 2021-04-15T04:00:00Z Sensitization can also result from CNS changes that lead to hyperactivity of pain-transmission pathways. Toward Better Pain Control 2021-10-10T04:00:00Z The sensory-somatic nervous system is made of cranial and spinal nerves that transmit sensory information from skin and muscle to the CNS and motor commands from the CNS to the muscles. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z But attorneys for CNS contend that state law does not prohibit such access and that Virginia is interpreting the law overbroadly. Legal news service sues Virginia for access to online court records 2021-12-03T05:00:00Z Because of this privilege, the CNS needs specialized structures for the maintenance of circulation. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “A lot of people have played into fear mongering,” Bailey told CNS. Maryland schools continue comparatively slow reopening plan 2021-04-15T04:00:00Z When the CNS is involved, the condition is termed central sensitization. Toward Better Pain Control 2021-10-10T04:00:00Z Integration of sensory information begins as soon as the information is received in the CNS, and the brain will further process incoming signals. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The plaintiff in the Virginia case, CNS, has already had success suing for access to Virginia court documents. Legal news service sues Virginia for access to online court records 2021-12-03T05:00:00Z Within the subarachnoid space, the CSF flows around all of the CNS, providing two important functions. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “Seoul seems committed to very large conventional warheads to target hardened sites,” said Jeffrey Lewis, a missile researcher at CNS. Analysis: Inter-Korean missile race may leave North Korea with tactical nuclear weapons 2021-03-30T04:00:00Z Although the toxin blocks pain, its action within the CNS can still generate unpleasant side effects, including dizziness, nausea, headache and confusion. Toward Better Pain Control 2021-10-10T04:00:00Z Oligodendrocytes, shown in Figure 26.8b form myelin sheaths around axons in the CNS. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In 2018, CNS sued the clerks of the Prince William and Norfolk circuit courts because they did not make new civil suits immediately available. Legal news service sues Virginia for access to online court records 2021-12-03T05:00:00Z As with elsewhere in its circulation, the CSF picks up metabolic wastes from the nervous tissue and moves it out of the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “Historically, in so many economic industries, there’s been exclusion - even in new fields where the economic opportunities are wildly anticipated - cannabis being one of them,” he told CNS. Sports betting debate heats up in Maryland legislature 2021-03-04T05:00:00Z Ablation of neurons in the spinal cord, however, should be considered a method of last resort: neurons in the CNS do not grow back, so the resulting changes—for better or worse—will be permanent. Toward Better Pain Control 2021-10-10T04:00:00Z Melatonin is an effective antioxidant, protecting the CNS from free radicals such as nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Lawyers for CNS responded that the high court serves as the administrator of the circuit court system under state law, and provides the technology platform through which circuit clerks grant access to OCRA. Legal news service sues Virginia for access to online court records 2021-12-03T05:00:00Z The PNS is not as contained as the CNS because it is defined as everything that is not the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “States have recognized that the tax rate needs to strike a balance between generating adequate revenue for the state while allowing operators to compete effectively with the robust offshore market,” Koch told CNS. Sports betting debate heats up in Maryland legislature 2021-03-04T05:00:00Z Studies indicate that glia, the cells that nurture neurons in the CNS, swing into action in response to damage to peripheral nerves. Toward Better Pain Control 2021-10-10T04:00:00Z “It’s been a wrong narrative that we’re trying to not open schools,” she told CNS. Many Maryland schools set to reopen to students on Monday 2021-02-25T05:00:00Z “I was inspired by the daily heartbreaking posts I was seeing,” she told CNS. Bill would redirect student funds toward school of choice 2021-02-16T05:00:00Z Though the enteric nervous system receives input originating from central neurons of the autonomic nervous system, it does not require CNS input to function. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Hogan told CNS, view in-person sports betting licenses as a way to compete with the appeal of casinos in neighboring states. Sports betting debate heats up in Maryland legislature 2021-03-04T05:00:00Z CNS did not say if the pope discussed security during an audience granted to its Rome staff on the occasion of the agency’s 100th anniversary. Pope says he is intent on making Iraq trip despite difficulties 2021-02-01T05:00:00Z Bost told CNS the key to maximizing the effectiveness of reopening plans is a collaboration between local district leaders, employees, and parents so that health guidelines are properly implemented. Many Maryland schools set to reopen to students on Monday 2021-02-25T05:00:00Z The Maryland State Education Association declined to comment on the bill to CNS. Bill would redirect student funds toward school of choice 2021-02-16T05:00:00Z Nerves are associated with the region of the CNS to which they are connected, either as cranial nerves connected to the brain or spinal nerves connected to the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “There is no policy benefit for the state to have a cap,” he told CNS. Sports betting debate heats up in Maryland legislature 2021-03-04T05:00:00Z Clyde Boatwright, president of the Maryland State Lodge Fraternal Order of Police, told CNS his organization plans to testify against the bill due to concerns over school safety. Police, lawmaker differ over school officer restrictions 2021-01-28T05:00:00Z But unlike the CNS, some societies depend on the profits from their meetings to finance other activities. How scientific societies are weathering the pandemic’s financial storm 2020-07-12T04:00:00Z “We were planning on hiring between 65 to 70 workers for the season, but now that the markets have gone down we hired about 25 people,” Brooks said in an interview with CNS. Seafood industry visa fix in question after virus outbreak 2020-04-22T04:00:00Z Whereas hemorrhagic stroke may involve bleeding into a large region of the CNS, such as into the deep white matter of a cerebral hemisphere, other events can cause widespread damage and loss of neurological functions. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Wilkes told CNS that she responded to Urbina’s post in an Aug. 25 statement on the Facebook page for the Prince George’s County’s chapter of the progressive group Our Revolution. Maryland congressional candidate pitches generational change 2019-11-08T05:00:00Z “They represent brutality to these young men and young women and it hinders their learning,” he told CNS. Police, lawmaker differ over school officer restrictions 2021-01-28T05:00:00Z Of those, 22 are also key House races determined by a CNS analysis of competitive races, redistricting changes and recent voting trends on Virginia Public Access Project. 2018 report: Nearly 7,000 absentee ballots mailed too late 2019-10-28T04:00:00Z Mr. Erdogan “says he is creating a ‘safe haven’ in northeast Syria to bring Syrian refugees back,” Father Youkhana told CNS Wednesday. Trump’s Syria pullout endangers Christians, other minorities, Evangelicals warn 2019-10-09T04:00:00Z Infectious diseases can lead to loss of function throughout the CNS as components of nervous tissue, specifically astrocytes and microglia, react to the disease. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The authors saw a similar effect in worms in which the expression of a neuronal transcription-factor protein that was previously shown to be required for CNS patterning12 was suppressed. What makes flatworms go to pieces 2019-08-13T04:00:00Z “It would put our schools in great danger for attacks from the outside if we didn’t have our school officers staged in the building,” he told CNS. Police, lawmaker differ over school officer restrictions 2021-01-28T05:00:00Z Three of the key senate races identified by CNS have had higher returns this year than 2015. 2018 report: Nearly 7,000 absentee ballots mailed too late 2019-10-28T04:00:00Z A few years ago, lymphatic vessels were discovered in the dura mater3,4, the outermost of the three meningeal membranes that envelop the CNS. Lymphatic vessels at the base of the mouse brain provide direct drainage to the periphery 2019-07-23T04:00:00Z The axons from these neurons grow back into the CNS by following the existing axons—representing one of the few examples of such growth in the mature nervous system. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Cao and colleagues’ study provides at least two insights into the evolution of vertebrates from this common ancestor: one concerning the notochord, and the other concerning the CNS, which becomes especially complex in vertebrates. A deep dive into the development of sea squirts 2019-07-09T04:00:00Z “The police officer is not a disciplinarian,” he told CNS. Police, lawmaker differ over school officer restrictions 2021-01-28T05:00:00Z A co-defendent in the case pleaded guilty in September to murder and robbery charges, according to CNS. L.A. man is sentenced to two life terms for 2017 murders of gas station clerk, pot dispensary owner 2019-02-01T05:00:00Z They were reported to provide a route for immune cells trafficking from the CNS and for clearing CNS waste3,4, and to thus represent potential therapeutic targets for neurological diseases5,6. Lymphatic vessels at the base of the mouse brain provide direct drainage to the periphery 2019-07-23T04:00:00Z Some cutting edge research suggests that certain neurons in the CNS do not conform to the standard model of “one, and only one” axon. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z An additional search of the property was planned for Friday, CNS reported. Coroner examining remains found near Palmdale to determine if they're human - Los Angeles Times 2018-10-12T04:00:00Z “In some communities like Baltimore City, some of the first interactions that our young people have with police officers are usually negative ones,” he told CNS. Police, lawmaker differ over school officer restrictions 2021-01-28T05:00:00Z Third, this study raises the possibility of generating interspecies chimaeras of the CNS. Absent forebrain replaced by embryonic stem cells 2018-10-09T04:00:00Z We still need a better understanding of the mechanisms that enable entry of fluid to the basal mLVs and of how mLVs cooperate with the other systems that clear waste from the CNS. Lymphatic vessels at the base of the mouse brain provide direct drainage to the periphery 2019-07-23T04:00:00Z Four of them are found in the CNS and two are found in the PNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Gragg said brain damage and traumatic events during his childhood caused him to have problems managing his anger and emotions, according to CNS. Serial killer convicted in murders of five Southern California women is sentenced to death - Los Angeles Times Ellis told CNS the main focus of his bill is to ensure officers have no part in any discipline in schools, which could damage the mental health of students. Police, lawmaker differ over school officer restrictions 2021-01-28T05:00:00Z In the case of S. S., as with other cases of sudden genius, there is no history of autism or CNS injury. Brain gain: A person can instantly blossom into a savant — and no one knows why 2018-08-06T04:00:00Z Nevertheless, the identification of the precise exit routes for fluids leaving the brain is a crucial step towards understanding how waste is cleared from the CNS. Lymphatic vessels at the base of the mouse brain provide direct drainage to the periphery 2019-07-23T04:00:00Z This actually causes problems with drug delivery to the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z —There is no obvious precipitating event or CNS injury or disease. Brain Gain: A Person Can Instantly Blossom into a Savant--and No One Knows Why 2018-07-25T04:00:00Z To try to limit this, people with the condition often receive radiation or chemotherapy that targets the CNS. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z CNS reporters found that defendants who try to challenge the police version of events during the bail review hearing often are told to save those arguments for trial - an opportunity most will not have. Plea deals punish the innocent in Baltimore police scandal 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z This finding might eventually enable the development of therapies that promote CNS drainage to combat pathological processes in neurological diseases. Lymphatic vessels at the base of the mouse brain provide direct drainage to the periphery 2019-07-23T04:00:00Z Most substances that cross the wall of a blood vessel into the CNS must do so through an active transport process. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z CNS reporters found that defendants who try to challenge the police version of events during the bail review hearing often are told to save those arguments for trial — an opportunity most will not have. Plea deals punish the innocent in Baltimore police scandal 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z If more-effective and less-toxic approaches became available to prevent disease spread to the CNS, this might benefit many people with ALL. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z At least six officers were seen searching the home on a mountainside above Escondido Canyon, according to CNS. D.A. investigators serve search warrants at home and business of Malibu mayor pro tem 2018-05-31T04:00:00Z Benowitz, L. & Yin, Y. Rewiring the injured CNS: lessons from the optic nerve. Restoring vision 2018-05-15T04:00:00Z Because of this, only specific types of molecules can enter the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Wayne Jenkins’ name appears as an arresting officer on 82 of the voided Baltimore cases, the CNS analysis found. Plea deals punish the innocent in Baltimore police scandal 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z Writing in Nature, Yao et al.1 report a hitherto unknown route that ALL cells use to enter the CNS, and suggest a possible therapeutic approach that is worth investigating. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z A new type of microglia gene targeting shows TAK1 to be pivotal in CNS autoimmune inflammation. Innate immune memory in the brain shapes neurological disease hallmarks 2018-04-10T04:00:00Z Montgomery County data analyst Wade Holland told the CNS reporters that he doesn’t see an “epidemic of pedestrians being struck due to cellphone use” in the county’s data. Opinion | Unsafe Maryland 2018-03-23T04:00:00Z While this barrier protects the CNS from exposure to toxic or pathogenic substances, it also keeps out the cells that could protect the brain and spinal cord from disease and damage. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The CNS analysis of the voided convictions found that 97 percent of the defendants were held in custody after their arrest. Plea deals punish the innocent in Baltimore police scandal 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z When leukaemia spreads into the CNS, this process, termed metastasis, is mainly limited to the region known as the subarachnoid space, which contains cerebrospinal fluid that bathes the brain and spinal cord. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z The authors provided the computer with genome-wide methylation data for samples of almost every CNS tumour type classified by the WHO. Machine learning classifies cancer 2018-03-13T04:00:00Z SHA officials told CNS they investigate the site of every fatal crash. Pedestrian accidents pile up on state roads across Maryland 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z Also found in CNS tissue is the oligodendrocyte, sometimes called just “oligo,” which is the glial cell type that insulates axons in the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The analysis was based on a list of vacated cases that CNS obtained from the state’s attorney’s office, additional cases identified during court hearings and a court database maintained by the Maryland Volunteer Lawyers Service. Plea deals punish the innocent in Baltimore police scandal 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z Questions remain about the exact route of ALL entry to the CNS. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z “Prison is absolute paralysis, complete isolation and utterly impoverishing,” she said in an interview with CNS. Egyptian reporter’s journey from think tank to jail cell 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z All but two of the 22 were among the 100 problem spots identified in the CNS analysis. Pedestrian accidents pile up on state roads across Maryland 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z Ongoing research into these cells, although not entirely conclusive, suggests that they may originate as white blood cells, called macrophages, that become part of the CNS during early development. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A CNS analysis of court data found that all but four involved guilty pleas. Plea deals punish the innocent in Baltimore police scandal 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z Could this drug finally offer a way to target the CNS entry of ALL or other types of cancer? Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z Turkish embassy officials in Washington declined to comment on a list of questions sent by CNS for this article. Turkey’s star investigative reporter jailed for second time 2017-12-21T05:00:00Z CNS analyzed Maryland State Police accident data on vehicle collisions with pedestrians on state and U.S. roads outside Baltimore and excluding interstates. Pedestrian accidents pile up on state roads across Maryland 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z Microglia are the cells in the CNS that can do this in normal, healthy tissue, and they are therefore also referred to as CNS-resident macrophages. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “As a person writing extensively about Turkish-American relations, I restrict myself a lot,” he said in an interview with CNS. Turkish government jails editor on terror charges 2017-12-18T05:00:00Z Yao and colleagues used mouse models of ALL to investigate how human leukaemia cells spread into the CNS. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z Despite living in poverty, their father often brought newspapers and magazines home for the boys, his brother Bülent Sik told CNS. Turkey’s star investigative reporter jailed for second time 2017-12-21T05:00:00Z CNS used a mapping program to identify areas with a high density of accidents on state and US roads. Pedestrian accidents pile up on state roads across Maryland 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z The relationship of these glial cells to the structure of the CNS is seen in Figure 12.11. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “He is a free thinker who does not fear about anything,” his son, Muratcan Sabuncu, wrote in an email response to questions sent by CNS. Turkish government jails editor on terror charges 2017-12-18T05:00:00Z Cancer cells that reach the CNS are likely to be beyond the reach of drugs present in the body’s bloodstream. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z When Richard Kauzlarich was the U.S. ambassador to Azerbaijan in the 1990s, media was in a “kind of golden era,” he told CNS. US pressure aids release of imprisoned Azeri journalist 2017-12-18T05:00:00Z The CNS analysis identified four clusters of accidents in Ocean City involving a total of 83 pedestrians since 2015. Pedestrian accidents pile up on state roads across Maryland 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z They provide support, performing similar functions in the periphery as astrocytes do in the CNS—except, of course, for establishing the BBB. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “Our interests are not aligned the way they once were,” Marc Grossman, former U.S. ambassador to Turkey, told CNS. Turkish government jails editor on terror charges 2017-12-18T05:00:00Z Laminin is also a component of the meninges2 and is present in a CNS structure called the choroid plexus, which is where immune cells and cells from solid tumours often enter the CNS3. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z “His name matters. His opinion matters,” Tamara Grigoryeva, the Eurasia program officer at Freedom House, an independent human rights and watchdog organization, said in an interview with CNS. US pressure aids release of imprisoned Azeri journalist 2017-12-18T05:00:00Z Axon patterning requires DN-cadherin, a novel neuronal adhesion receptor, in the Drosophila embryonic CNS. Ultra-selective looming detection from radial motion opponency 2017-11-07T05:00:00Z Another aspect of the adult CNS structures that relates to embryonic development is the ventricles—open spaces within the CNS where cerebrospinal fluid circulates. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The challenge is to access those dormant skills without head injury, dementia or other CNS incident. Could Someone with Autism Be a Superstar Surgeon? 2017-09-26T04:00:00Z The authors observed that treating mice with GS-649443 consistently diminished the invasion of ALL cells along the vascular corridors between the bone marrow and CNS. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z “We have had five years now being able to live authentically as ourselves, and it’s been a cornerstone of safety for our immediate families,” he said in an interview with CNS. Maryland immigrant rights supporters attack Trump move 2017-09-06T04:00:00Z A Hennepin County spokeswoman told CNS News that protesters gathered outside the Hennepin County Public Safety Facility Monday evening and took down the county’s flag, replacing it with their own. Antifa protesters burn county flag at Minnesota jail, hoist own flag in its place 2017-08-17T04:00:00Z The connective tissues surrounding the CNS can be involved as well. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In 2001, for instance, it unloaded the rights to five older CNS medications including the insomnia medication Restoril. Exclusive: Novartis in talks to sell some central nervous system drugs - sources 2016-12-06T05:00:00Z Efforts to prevent cancers from reaching the CNS might be a particularly effective approach for improving the clinical outlook for many of these diseases. Leukaemia follows a blood-vessel track to enter the nervous system 2018-07-17T04:00:00Z "The whole political system kind of has me concerned right now, to tell you the truth," Brooks told CNS. If asked, Garth Brooks would play at Donald Trump's inauguration 2016-12-01T05:00:00Z When follow-up examinations reveal the development of a new CNS lesion, the old medicine is withdrawn and a new one is provided, equally blindly. Perspective: Who dares, wins : Nature : Nature Research 2016-11-29T05:00:00Z This begins with a unique arrangement of blood vessels carrying fresh blood into the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In the CNS, the infection may also trigger an immune response in which a type of immune cell known as CD8 tries to kill the virus but also damages oligodendrocytes and neurons. Aetiology: Neighbourhood watch : Nature : Nature Research 2016-11-29T05:00:00Z This is also true for kuru, meaning that its dietary transmission probably requires the ingestion of CNS tissue121. Mammalian prions and their wider relevance in neurodegenerative diseases : Nature : Nature Research 2016-11-08T05:00:00Z In a statement provided to CNS News on Tuesday, a Smithsonian official explained that the reasoning was because there were simply too many stories to tell and not enough space to tell it. Smithsonian on Clarence Thomas’ absence from African American museum: ‘We cannot tell every story’ 2016-10-19T04:00:00Z The Trump campaign’s annotated draft cites a CNS News article that doesn’t appear to repeat that statistic. Fact-Checking Donald Trump's Acceptance Speech 2016-07-22T04:00:00Z There are multiple routes for blood to get into the CNS, with specializations to protect that blood supply and to maximize the ability of the brain to get an uninterrupted perfusion. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Mexico's National Security Commission, or CNS, reported that 21 federal and state police were among the wounded. Three dead, 45 injured as labor union clashes with police in Mexico 2016-06-19T04:00:00Z “My acting opportunities have ceased because of my political beliefs,” Ms. Dash told CNS News in a recent interview. Stacey Dash calls on conservatives to ‘take Hollywood back’ 2016-06-09T04:00:00Z "My Dad always told me you need a businessman as president. I like his policies," he told CNS. Donald Trump: San Diego sees supporters and opponents clash - BBC News 2016-05-28T04:00:00Z Its interaction with the gut regulates almost every aspect of the passage of digested material through the intestines — explaining why CNS disorders are so often accompanied by digestive problems. Microbiome: Bacterial broadband : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z The arachnoid mater is a membrane of thin fibrous tissue that forms a loose sac around the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The federal police have escorted 120 tanker trucks carrying chemical waste from the nearby Salina Cruz refinery, owned and operated by state-owned oil company Pemex, the CNS added in a statement. Three dead, 45 injured as labor union clashes with police in Mexico 2016-06-19T04:00:00Z “I tweeted that and the next day my life was different, my life had changed,” she wrote, CNS News reported. Stacey Dash calls on conservatives to ‘take Hollywood back’ 2016-06-09T04:00:00Z We also wish to clarify that the designation of these lymphatics as ‘CNS lymphatics’ in our Letter refers to their function of CNS/cerebrospinal fluid drainage. Corrigendum: Structural and functional features of central nervous system lymphatic vessels : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-02-23T05:00:00Z Researchers in Japan have found that germ-free mice produce lower than normal levels of dopamine and adrenaline6, two important molecules in the CNS response to stress. Microbiome: Bacterial broadband : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z It encloses the entire CNS and the major blood vessels that enter the cranium and vertebral cavity. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The CNS analysis shows two frames of video from state media where flames engulf the missile and small parts of its body break away. North Korea faked sub-launched missile test footage: analysis 2016-01-11T05:00:00Z “I’ve always believed in the Second Amendment and guns. I grew up in the South Bronx,” she told CNS News. Stacey Dash calls on conservatives to ‘take Hollywood back’ 2016-06-09T04:00:00Z Within the oval are three CNS that may be spatially constrained. Single-molecule sequencing of the desiccation-tolerant grass Oropetium thomaeum : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-11-10T05:00:00Z Cryan and his colleagues have found that the effects on the CNS of a probiotic bacterial strain seem to depend on signals relayed by the vagus nerve8. Microbiome: Bacterial broadband : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z The pia extends into every convolution of the CNS, lining the inside of the sulci in the cerebral and cerebellar cortices. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A desk officer for the Los Angeles Police Department West Traffic Division told CNS that the suspect is reportedly still at large. Pedestrian struck, killed during police chase in LA 2015-11-16T05:00:00Z But in cases involving Heartland Christian College and addiction services nonprofit CNS International Ministries, the unanimous panel of the 8th Circuit parted ways. Ruling sets up new review of religious objections to contraceptive mandate 2015-09-17T04:00:00Z Within the oval are three CNS that may be spatially constrained. Single-molecule sequencing of the desiccation-tolerant grass Oropetium thomaeum : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-11-10T05:00:00Z But he stops short of labelling this as a causal mechanism by which the CNS influences IBS symptoms. Microbiome: Bacterial broadband : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z In the brain, CSF is produced in special structures to perfuse through the nervous tissue of the CNS and is continuous with the interstitial fluid. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Heartland Christian College and addiction services non-profit CNS International Ministries Inc, both based in Missouri, and Dordt College and Cornerstone University, both in Iowa, filed the lawsuits before the 8th Circuit. Contraception opt-out violates religious freedom: U.S. appeals court 2015-09-17T04:00:00Z Wanted by U.S. prosecutors and once featured in the Forbes list of billionaires, Guzman was gone by the time guards entered his cell in Altiplano prison in central Mexico, the CNS said. Mexico kingpin 'Chapo' Guzman stages brazen jailbreak in blow to president 2015-07-12T04:00:00Z The CNS statement gave no details on how Guzman had managed to escape, and a government spokesman could not immediately provide further clarity on the matter. Mexican kingpin 'Chapo' Guzman escapes prison for second time 2015-07-12T04:00:00Z The CNS response to early-life trauma could, for instance, trigger changes in the microbiota, which might then impede intestinal function and alter signalling to the brain, further amplifying the stress response. Microbiome: Bacterial broadband : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z The single median aperture and the pair of lateral apertures connect to the subarachnoid space so that CSF can flow through the ventricles and around the outside of the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z However, recent accumulating evidence suggests this is not true, and there appears to be a dynamic interaction with the peripheral systemic immune system and the CNS. Harnessing the Immune System to Combat Aggressive Brain Tumors 2015-06-02T04:00:00Z A paper in a CNS journal is an unwritten requirement for a better salary or a promotion — especially in China's top universities and institutes. Perspective: Give youth a chance : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-04-28T04:00:00Z The California Democrat was commenting on the arrests Thursday of two women accused of plotting a terror attack in New York City, CNS News reported. Dianne Feinstein: ‘Anarchist Cookbook’ not protected by First Amendment 2015-04-03T04:00:00Z For example, brain-imaging studies by Mayer and colleagues have identified both structural and functional alterations in the CNS associated with IBS, including notable changes in specific brain regions that respond to pain and discomfort1. Microbiome: Bacterial broadband : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z This means that some fibers extend from cutaneous or other peripheral sensory surfaces and send action potentials into the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Within minutes, more than a dozen police officers arrived and warned protesters that they would face arrest if they continued “engaging in unlawful activity,” CNS reported. Praying pro-lifers arrested outside of John Boehner’s office 2015-03-26T04:00:00Z And the Obama administration doesn’t want to acknowledge that the Islamist group is motivated “by their radical beliefs,” he said, CNS reported. Franklin Graham: Obama, Holder guilty of ‘anti-Christian bias’ 2015-03-12T04:00:00Z How often does an average CNS trial require a hospital visit for an MRI? MedidataVoice: Measuring Complexity: The Intelligent Clinical Trial 2014-11-20T05:00:00Z The intestinal wall maintains bidirectional communication with the CNS through the vagus nerve, which runs from the brainstem to the gut and manages numerous unconscious tasks throughout the body, such as maintaining heart rate. Microbiome: Bacterial broadband : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z The basal nuclei, which are important for regulating movement initiated by the CNS, influence the extrapyramidal system as well as its thalamic feedback to the motor cortex. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The activists were protesting the House Republican leadership’s failure to call a vote on the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, which would prohibit abortion 20 weeks after fertilization, CNS News reported. Praying pro-lifers arrested outside of John Boehner’s office 2015-03-26T04:00:00Z Penn said he co-founded CNS Therapeutics, a company that developed an implantable pump to deliver drugs to the central nervous system to treat neurological disorders. Obamacare Sunshine Act sheds light on $3.5B paid to doctors CNS disorders have a devastating impact on individuals, families, and society as a whole. Washington Post Off Base In Critiquing Pharma Efforts In Ebola 2014-08-18T04:00:00Z So to reassure myself that nothing was amiss, just before tackling French I took a cognitive assessment called CNS Vital Signs, recommended by a psychologist friend. The Benefits of Failing at French 2014-07-15T04:00:00Z The equivalent structures in the CNS are not obvious from this overall perspective and are best examined in prepared tissue under the microscope. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z “We were told yesterday by Speaker Boehner’s office that this is the most pro-life Congress that has ever been installed,” he said, CNS reported. Praying pro-lifers arrested outside of John Boehner’s office 2015-03-26T04:00:00Z No injuries were reported, CNS said. The damage was estimated to be greater than $200,000, according to KTLA-TV Channel 5. Fire in Monrovia carport leaves eight cars 'melted to the ground' 2014-06-21T04:00:00Z Recently, the Rand Corporation published a report entitled “The New Neglected Diseases? Policy Interventions Are Needed to Encourage CNS Drug Development” in which the authors made the following points. Washington Post Off Base In Critiquing Pharma Efforts In Ebola 2014-08-18T04:00:00Z The suit also names as defendants the FedEx driver, who died in the crash, and the company that owned the bus, and it seeks unspecified compensatory and punitive damages, CNS said. Dead teen's mother claims negligence in deadly California crash: report 2014-04-23T09:04:51Z Nervous tissue, present in both the CNS and PNS, contains two basic types of cells: neurons and glial cells. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Police also arrested the Rev. Pat Mahoney, director of the Christian Defense Coalition, and four other women, CNS News reported. Praying pro-lifers arrested outside of John Boehner’s office 2015-03-26T04:00:00Z California Highway Patrol Officer Martin Vasquez told CNS the crash was under investigation and it remained unclear what caused the two trucks to collide. Collision of two fire trucks leaves 15 hurt near Los Angeles 2014-04-17T12:50:12Z MBK Partners also tried to exit its cable TV investment in CNS. UPDATE 1-Eastern Media bids for Carlyle's stake in Taiwan TV firm-sources 2014-01-08T09:34:38Z "We remain focused on providing support to those affected and cooperating with the authorities as they conduct their investigation," FedEx said in a statement, according to CNS. Dead teen's mother claims negligence in deadly California crash: report 2014-04-23T09:04:51Z In the PNS, they are called the optic nerve, and in the CNS, they are the optic tract. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z After analyzing the mice’s CNS and peripheral nervous systems, she found that the ’ inner ears were defective and their brains exhibited some abnormalities. Inner Ear Dysfunction Linked to Hyperactivity 2013-09-16T13:17:48.947Z The exchange and securities regulators were investigating the incident, CNS reported. Chinese Stocks Swing Wildly After Computer Error 2013-08-16T10:52:15Z Such a classification method would provide new insights into CNS organization, development, and function, and might reveal unexpected relationships between neuronal subtypes. [Perspective] Mapping Neuronal Diversity One Cell at a Time 2013-08-15T17:56:21.057Z My recent encounters with ‘acquired savants’—neurotypical persons who suddenly show extraordinary savant skills, sometimes at a prodigious level, after a bead injury, stroke or other CNS incident, cements that conclusion further. My Marvelous Journey with Incredible Savants: What Have I Learned? 2013-07-31T18:45:10.053Z It is a large part of the PNS, and is not dependent on the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z According to CNS, the entire collection sold for a total of $2.7 million. Documents Signed by Mao Sold for Millions in New York 2013-03-22T05:35:26Z Share prices of 70 companies including market heavyweights PetroChina Ltd. and major state-owned banks surged by the 10 percent daily limit before falling back, according to CNS. Chinese Stocks Swing Wildly After Computer Error 2013-08-16T10:52:15Z "I saw headlights in my rear-view mirror and I just pulled over to the side of the road," Betty Harvey told CNS, adding that she encountered the crash scene further downhill moments later. At least 8 killed in California tour bus crash: police 2013-02-04T18:30:46Z The complexity of the process combined with the complexity of the brain itself has challenged CNS researchers for decades. Let's all find out how meth works: Crowdfunding a novel scientific paradigm 2012-10-05T17:15:18.400Z Figure 12.8 Parts of a Neuron The major parts of the neuron are labeled on a multipolar neuron from the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It is not known who purchased the documents, but CNS reported that several Chinese museums had contacted the auction house in an attempt to bring the collection back to China. Documents Signed by Mao Sold for Millions in New York 2013-03-22T05:35:26Z The genome also enabled identification of deeply conserved CNS within commelinid monocotyledons and between monocotyledons and eudicotyledons, representing an invaluable resource for detecting novel motifs with a gene regulation function. The banana (Musa acuminata) genome and the evolution of monocotyledonous plants 2012-08-08T17:21:46.387Z Without treatment, weeks or months after an attack the virus triggers a full-blown CNS infection, complete with slavering, snarling, aggression and hydrophobia. Bites from Vampire Bats Might Protect People against Rabies 2012-08-02T22:45:00.583Z Lowering the Bar notes that this description might be flawed, but this is how CNS described the case: Defendants Inman and IndieGogo are commercial fundraisers that failed to file disclosures or annual reports. Lawyer Charles Carreon Suing The Oatmeal, American Cancer Society and National Wildlife Federation 2012-06-18T14:12:46Z At the end of the spinal cord, a thin filament extends from the inferior end of CNS at the upper lumbar region of the vertebral column to the sacral end of the vertebral column. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z His remarks struck a chord with Terence Jeffrey, editor-in-chief of CNS News, a website once known as the Conservative News Service. How broccoli put the health-care law on critical list 2012-06-14T04:07:04Z His remarks struck a chord with Terence P. Jeffrey, the editor in chief of CNS News, an Internet publication formerly known as the Conservative News Service. How Broccoli Became a Symbol in the Health Care Debate 2012-06-14T02:47:21Z Most notably, a Wisconsin teenager survived CNS infection after a creative physician put her in a medically induced coma and then administered the anti-rabies virus treatment. Bites from Vampire Bats Might Protect People against Rabies 2012-08-02T22:45:00.583Z The CNS unit posted $182 million in revenue, accounting for nearly half of Comverse Technology's overall revenues for the quarter ending July 31. Exclusive: Comverse billing unit draws buyer interest 2011-11-24T00:52:55Z These ganglia are the cell bodies of neurons with axons that are sensory endings in the periphery, such as in the skin, and that extend into the CNS through the dorsal nerve root. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It and a consortium it leads signed the deal to buy CNS from MBK in October. MBK Partners' Taiwan TV unit sale may stall further 2011-10-24T11:12:07Z As a result, the cost of developing a CNS drug is among the highest of any therapeutic area. A Dearth of New Meds 2011-08-09T12:15:00.237Z Kbro and CNS hold over half of the Taiwanese cable TV market, with a combined total of around 2.2 million subscribers. UPDATE 1-Carlyle Taiwan TV stake draws interest-source 2011-01-21T03:07:16Z CNS unit, which provides software to wireless and wireline communications, said the bankers. Deal talk: Informatica, BMC seen atop Oracle wish list 2010-12-23T19:01:35Z Establishing this barrier are anatomical structures that help to protect and isolate the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z CNS and Kbro hold over half of the Taiwanese cable TV market, with a combined total of around 2.2 million subscribers. MBK Partners' Taiwan TV unit sale may stall further 2011-10-24T11:12:07Z Only 8.2 percent of CNS drug candidates that begin human testing will reach the marketplace, compared with 15 percent for drugs overall. A Dearth of New Meds 2011-08-09T12:15:00.237Z Want Want will become the largest shareholder in CNS, it said. Taiwan's Want Want confirms China Network buy 2010-10-26T01:12:00Z The result of the first-round bidding for CNS is expected to be announced in early August. RLPC-MBK kicks off sale of CNS, Gala TV 2010-07-19T09:17:00Z As the color connections represent the interactions of the CNS with changes to blue, the ratio of gray matter to white matter peripheral structures for both sensory and motor functions. changes. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z For starters, several investment banking sources close to the matter say that the CNS deal may help Carlyle Group CYL.UL in its stalled effort to sell its own Taiwan cable asset. MBK's $2 billion Taiwan auction may have broader PE impact 2010-07-06T09:12:00Z Ultimately, making new CNS medicines may depend on a networked approach to innovation, in which many organizations share in the risks and the rewards. A Dearth of New Meds 2011-08-09T12:15:00.237Z The CNS is the brain and spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A localized collection of neuron cell bodies is referred to as a nucleus in the CNS and as a ganglion in the PNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Because of the anatomy of the CNS, it is a relative safe location to insert a needle. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z "Carlyle is watching how the CNS process goes and sees who's interested," said a source close to the situation. MBK's $2 billion Taiwan auction may have broader PE impact 2010-07-06T09:12:00Z A bundle of axons is referred to as a tract in the CNS and as a nerve in the PNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z This is a rare example of nervous tissue developing as part of the CNS structures in the embryo, but becoming a peripheral structure in the fully formed nervous system. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Figure 13.6 The Cerebrum The cerebrum is a large component of the CNS in humans, and the most obvious aspect of it is the folded surface called the cerebral cortex. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The important regions of the CNS that play a role in somatic processes can be separated into the spinal cord brain stem, diencephalon, cerebral cortex, and subcortical structures. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Several private equity firms are expected to bid for CNS, thanks to its size, market share, and steady cash flows. MBK's $2 billion Taiwan auction may have broader PE impact 2010-07-06T09:12:00Z When those axons are in the PNS, the term is nerve, but if they are CNS, the term is tract. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A single Schwann cell insulates a segment of a peripheral nerve, whereas in the CNS, an oligodendrocyte may provide insulation for a few separate axon segments. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Figure 12.16 The Motor Response On the basis of the sensory input and the integration in the CNS, a motor response is formulated and executed. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The difference between short and long reflexes is in the involvement of the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z These descriptions are more often used in the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The CNS has a privileged blood supply established by the blood-brain barrier. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Thus, metabolic wastes are collected in cerebrospinal fluid that circulates through the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The dura mater is the tough outer covering of the CNS, which is anchored to the inner surface of the cranial and vertebral cavities. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Somatic reflexes always involve the CNS, even in a monosynaptic reflex in which the sensory neuron directly activates the motor neuron. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Why are ganglia and nerves not surrounded by protective structures like the meninges of the CNS? Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The connections of the retina into the CNS are a holdover from this developmental association. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z However, there are reflexes that do not need to involve any CNS components. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A sensory neuron can project to the CNS or to an autonomic ganglion. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In the CNS, we must consider the connections between cells over broad areas, not just the function of cells in one particular nucleus or region. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z If a sensory neuron projects directly to the ganglionic neuron and causes it to activate the effector target, then the CNS is not involved. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Connections between the body and the CNS occur through the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It is divided into five major sections that each deal with a specific region of the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The cranial nerve exam tests the functions of all of the cranial nerves and, therefore, their connections to the CNS through the forebrain and brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The neurological exam is a clinical assessment tool used to determine what specific parts of the CNS are affected by damage or disease. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The retina contains bipolar cells and the RGCs that finally convert it into action potentials that are sent from the retina to the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The various sensory modalities each follow specific pathways through the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The nerves that convey sensory information from the periphery to the CNS are either spinal nerves, connected to the spinal cord, or cranial nerves, connected to the brain. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z An axon from the central neuron that projects to a sympathetic ganglion is referred to as a preganglionic fiber or neuron, and represents the output from the CNS to the ganglion. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A localized collection of neuron cell bodies in the CNS is referred to as a nucleus. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z That synapse is in the spinal cord or brain stem, so it has to involve the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z However, in the autonomic system there is the possibility that the CNS is not involved. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z No CNS involvement is needed because the stretch receptor is directly activating a neuron in the wall of the stomach that causes the smooth muscle to contract. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A signal goes to the CNS, which then sends a signal to the upper thoracic spinal cord neurons of the sympathetic division. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A bundle of axons, or fibers, found in the CNS is called a tract whereas the same thing in the PNS would be called a nerve. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The hypothalamus, along with other CNS locations, controls the autonomic system. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In the CNS, oligodendrocytes provide the myelin for axons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Blunt force trauma, such as from a motor vehicle accident, can physically damage the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Developmental disorders are difficult to define because they are caused by defects that existed in the past and disrupted the normal development of the CNS. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z |
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