单词 | ciliary |
例句 | Along with the ciliary body and iris, the choroid forms the uveal tract. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z To be more converging, the lens is made thicker by the action of the ciliary muscle surrounding it. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z Coordination of the skeletal muscles for convergence and coordination of the smooth muscles of the ciliary body for accommodation are referred to as the accommodation–convergence reflex. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z But to direct a droplet to flow in a more complex pattern, the researchers had to divide their chip’s surface into “ciliary units” of a few dozen cilia each—with each unit individually controllable. Cilia Are Minuscule Wonders, and Scientists Are Finally Figuring Out How to Mimic Them 2022-07-11T04:00:00Z One indefatigable individual subjected to 13 bead blasts responded persistently with ciliary alternation or contraction, never bending or detachment. Can a Cell Make Decisions? 2021-05-22T04:00:00Z The lens is attached by the zonules to the ciliary body that contains the ciliary muscles that control the shape of the lens for accommodation. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z When we focus on a close object like a screen, tiny muscles inside the eyes - the ciliary muscles - contract. Covid-19: Five ways to avoid lockdown eye strain 2021-02-13T05:00:00Z The middle layer of the eye is the vascular tunic, which is mostly composed of the choroid, ciliary body, and iris. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Their centimeter-wide chip is carpeted with about a thousand tiny platinum-titanium strips, divided into 16 ciliary units of 64 cilia each. Cilia Are Minuscule Wonders, and Scientists Are Finally Figuring Out How to Mimic Them 2022-07-11T04:00:00Z The 18 tentacles contained "fine feather-like branches with rows of large ciliary hairs," which were used to help the creature catch prey, the statement added. 520 million-year-old terrorizing sea creature had 18 tentacles to kill its prey 2019-03-22T04:00:00Z And scientists suspect that some forms of retinal degeneration, which can cause blindness, stem from malfunctioning ciliary genes, too, because “the photoreceptors of the eye are in fact just modified cilia,” Satir says. Why Scientists Are Blaming Cilia for Human Disease 2014-12-10T05:00:00Z I have known otorrhoea and ciliary blepharitis to occur as sequel�. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The choroid is posterior to the ciliary body, a muscular structure that is attached to the lens by suspensory ligaments, or zonule fibers. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Often was I called to treat some obstinate cases of ciliary neuralgia, or facial, or in fact nearly every form of neuralgia, and found my skill taxed to its utmost to bring out the balm. New, Old, and Forgotten Remedies: Papers by Many Writers 2012-02-05T03:00:10Z The Ammocoetes lives in the mud and breathes and feeds by means of a current of water produced by ciliary action, which carries Flagellates and other microscopic organisms in through the mouth opening. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z The accommodation is, in fact, brought about by the action of the ciliary muscle. Heroes of Science: Physicists 2012-01-17T03:00:17Z Improvement of vision seems sometimes to result from relaxation of an involuntary ciliary spasm, which habitually over-corrects some defect of the lens. Human Personality and its Survival of Bodily Death 2012-01-05T03:00:42.307Z Overlaying the ciliary body, and visible in the anterior eye, is the iris—the colored part of the eye. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The ciliary movements of these fimbriæ were regarded as the efforts of her “familiar” at a process of eating. Fetichism in West Africa Forty Years' Observations of Native Customs and Superstitions 2011-11-18T03:00:28.907Z The intestines and other viscera are clearly exhibited, and a strong ciliary action conducts the food to the gizzard-mouth. Marvels of Pond-life A Year's Microscopic Recreations 2011-08-01T02:00:12.067Z It is the exertion of contracting the ciliary muscle that constitutes the effort of which we are conscious when looking at very near objects. Heroes of Science: Physicists 2012-01-17T03:00:17Z They are as vascular as the rest of the choroid, and contain in their interior the ciliary muscle, which consists of radiating and circular fibres. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z The anterior cavity is the space between the cornea and lens, including the iris and ciliary body. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Their ciliary motions on dissection are regarded as a sign that the woman was a witch. Fetichism in West Africa Forty Years' Observations of Native Customs and Superstitions 2011-11-18T03:00:28.907Z The "wheels" were represented by ciliary tufts, and two bright red eyes twinkled with a knowing look. Marvels of Pond-life A Year's Microscopic Recreations 2011-08-01T02:00:12.067Z The ciliary muscle is a ring of muscular fibre attached to the ciliary process close to the circumference of the suspensory ligament. Heroes of Science: Physicists 2012-01-17T03:00:17Z Inflammation of the ciliary body, cyclitis, is frequently associated with iritis. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z The preganglionic parasympathetic fibers within cranial nerve III terminate in the ciliary ganglion, which is located in the posterior orbit. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In the former case the ciliary muscle adjusts the lens in order to produce a defined image upon the retina. Visual Illusions Their Causes, Characteristics and Applications 2011-06-02T02:00:25.247Z Before closing our account of the Stentor, let us revert a moment to the ciliary wreath, as it may be made the subject of a curious experiment. Marvels of Pond-life A Year's Microscopic Recreations 2011-08-01T02:00:12.067Z For instance, in the case of the third nerve of Scyllium the differentiation appears to take place earliest near the ciliary ganglion, and to proceed from that point to the base of the mid-brain. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 3 "Electrostatics" to "Engis" 2011-02-06T03:00:53.093Z It passes from the two free surfaces of the ciliary body into the posterior aqueous, and into the vitreous, chambers. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z Along with constricting the pupil through the smooth muscle of the iris, pilocarpine will also cause the ciliary muscle to contract. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It consists essentially in a change in the curvature of the front surface of the lens, partly through its own elasticity, and partly through the action of the ciliary muscle. A Treatise on Physiology and Hygiene For Educational Institutions and General Readers Just below the ciliary lobes the gizzard was seen, with its toothed hammers working one against the other. Marvels of Pond-life A Year's Microscopic Recreations 2011-08-01T02:00:12.067Z Some of these ciliary hairs are evidently osmotic in their origin, being localized as a tuft at the summit of the growth. The Mechanism of Life The middle or vascular coat of the eye consists of the choroid, the ciliary processes and the iris. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z This fiber synapses in the ciliary ganglion in the posterior orbit. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The cirri or tentacles, of which three or four pairs are present, are capable of being protruded, and the minute larva swims by means of the ciliary action they produce. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 3 "Borgia, Lucrezia" to "Bradford, John" The ciliary motion became very violent in the lower half just below the constriction, while the proboscis worked hard to make its half go another way. Marvels of Pond-life A Year's Microscopic Recreations 2011-08-01T02:00:12.067Z When the solution is originally saturated it thus becomes supersaturated, and deposits these long ciliary crystals on the surface of the growth. The Mechanism of Life This comes either from the iris or the ciliary processes, and may be blood, pus or fibrin. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z The pupillary light reflex involves sensory input through the optic nerve and motor response through the oculomotor nerve to the ciliary ganglion, which projects to the circular fibers of the iris. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Just behind the pupil is the lens of the eye, which also is adjustable by the action of a little muscle, called the "ciliary muscle". Psychology A Study Of Mental Life The posterior chamber is the narrow space, less than half a line in depth, bounded by the posterior surface of the iris and pupil, in front, and by the ciliary processes and crystalline lens, behind. A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition) The nervous structures of the retina terminate at a wavy line, the ora serrata, behind the ciliary processes. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Secondary cataract is due to abnormalities in the nutrient matter supplied to the lens owing to disease of the ciliary body, choroid or retina. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z Most remarkable of all was the ciliary muscle which held the capacity of contracting the lens for distant vision. Tales of Fishes She saw it move—she saw the bright mist of its ciliary activity, she saw the gleam of its nucleus, as it slid across the plane of light. The Rainbow It is supposed that the muscular substance of the ciliary body and processes changes, by its contraction, the inclination of the crystalline lens. A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition) Between the two the ciliary vessels and nerves pass forward. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle In birds the eye is tubular, especially in nocturnal and raptorial forms: this is due to a lengthening of the ciliary region, which is always protected by bony plates in the sclerotic. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z There are also dilatation of the pupil from paralysis of the circular fibres of the iris, and loss of accommodation and reaction to light from paralysis of the ciliary muscle. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. In violent degrees of ophthalmy the internal parts, as the retina, optic artery, iris, ciliary process, become inflamed, as well as the external ones; hence the least light admitted to the eye occasions intolerable pain. Zoonomia, Vol. II Or, the Laws of Organic Life In looking at objects at a great distance, the ciliary processes are called into a different action, to produce a different inclination of the lens. A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition) The ciliary processes form a fringe around the slightly inverted rim of the choroid. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The ciliary muscle is of the striped variety. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z "The only change observed in these tissues is a reflex edema, excited apparently by pressure on the ciliary nerves and, probably, irritation of the vaso-motor fibers of the sympathetic." Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 First, as cuticle or ciliary fibres or hairs; these are of no practical use, being much too short for preparing textile fabrics from, but they play an important part in the physiology of the plant. The Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics A Practical Handbook for the Dyer and Student Besides the sphincter pupillae, the fibres of the ciliary muscle are stimulated. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" It does not line the cornea, but terminates behind the line of junction of that coat with the sclerotic by a thickened edge—the ciliary processes. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The Vitreous Humour.—The vitreous humour loses its transparency owing to exudation from the inflamed ciliary body or choroid. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z Dilatation and tortuosity of the anterior ciliary veins are due apparently to excessive flow of blood through them on account of the abnormally small amount carried off by the venae vorticosae. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 The cough reflex, forced expiration, and ciliary action, normally remove the excess. Bronchoscopy and Esophagoscopy A Manual of Peroral Endoscopy and Laryngeal Surgery Its stimulant action on the iris and ciliary muscle is employed when they are weak or paralysed. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" Behind it is pierced by the optic nerve; in front it is continued as the ciliary processes, which form, as it were, the rim of the bell. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle Blood may also be effused into the vitreous from rupture of retinal, ciliary or choroidal vessels. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 1 "Evangelical Church Conference" to "Fairbairn, Sir William" 2011-07-16T02:00:16.387Z It is probable that the secretion from the glandular zone of the ciliary body is increased. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 It is usually followed by hæmorrhage into the anterior chamber, and there may be separation of the iris from its ciliary border. Aids to Forensic Medicine and Toxicology While the greater portion of the eyeball is concerned in the focusing of light, the crystalline lens, operated by the ciliary muscle, serves as the special instrument of accommodation. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Reproduction takes place by endogenous budding, and the swarm spores are flat or lenticular with a distinct ciliary girdle. Marine Protozoa from Woods Hole Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 21:415-468, 1901 The eye waters and is hypersensitive, the iris is discoloured and reacts sluggishly to light, and there is a zone of ciliary congestion around the cornea. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Eventually the ciliary body becomes very much reduced in thickness, is flattened out, the ciliary processes reduced in size and the blood vessels disappear or are reduced much in caliber. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 In the Sympathizing Eye.—There is an inflammation involving the choroid, ciliary body and iris. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada Show how the iris, the crystalline lens, the retina, the ciliary muscle, and the cornea aid in seeing. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools It was the mere blind, dull, dead germ of an effort—not even life—only the ciliary movement of an antecedent embryo—and yet it had got beyond Anglo-Saxondom. The English Gipsies and Their Language In another section, locomotion is effected by a modification of ciliary apparatus. Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 423 Volume 17, New Series, February 7, 1852 We have to take into account the large scleral wound made, and the fact that this lies close to the ciliary body. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 On examination the lids are found swollen and red, the eyeball shows congestion in the cornea and ciliary body, with some congestion of the conjunctiva. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada The Middle Coat consists of three connected portions—the choroid coat, the ciliary processes, and the iris. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools The nice co-adaptation of their ciliary processes, which are covered with a fine hair, seems to afford the animal an extraordinary power of excluding whatever might be hurtful. An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales, Volume 2 Anteriorly it forms the ciliary processes and the iris. Common Diseases of Farm Animals The openings for the passage of the anterior ciliary vessels are enlarged in many, particularly in advanced cases. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 The ciliary body comprises three muscles for its make-up and connects the choroid to the circumference of the iris. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada Between the ciliary processes and the sclerotic coat is a small muscle, containing both circular and longitudinal fibers, called the ciliary muscle. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools They are Vorticellæ; and every one of those bells, by the ciliary current on its rim, is scavenging the water - till a tadpole comes by and scavenges it. Prose Idylls, New and Old The crystalline lens is a transparent, biconvex body sustained by the ciliary processes. Common Diseases of Farm Animals During the acute attack, the vitreous may become slightly turbid by transudation of serum from the vessel of the ciliary body and the chorioid and may become filled with fibrin. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 By its circumference it is continuous with the ciliary body, and its inner or free edge forms the margin of the pupil. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada Chambers and "Humors" of the Eyeball.—The crystalline lens together with the suspensory ligament and the ciliary processes form a partition across the eyeball. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools As the choroid approaches the front part of the eyeball, its parts become folded upon themselves into a series of ridges, called ciliary processes. A Practical Physiology The small end, however, is not produced into one long cilium, but the general surface of the body is covered with small actively vibrating ciliary organs, which are only longest at the small end. Discourses Biological and Geological Essays Domec is of the opinion that this method succeeds in two ways, namely, in producing analgesia by traction on the ciliary nerves, and in reducing intra-ocular tension. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 The posterior chamber is a narrow chink between the peripheral part of the iris, the "suspensory ligament" of the lens and the "ciliary processes." Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada To flatten the lens, the ciliary muscle relaxes, the elastic force of the eyeball resumes its tension on the suspensory ligament, and the membranous capsule resumes its pressure on the sides of the lens. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools These folds gradually become larger, and at last merge into the ciliary or accommodation muscle of the eye. A Practical Physiology The lens is kept in place by the ciliary processes, g, arranged like the rays in the disk of a passion flower. Hygienic Physiology : with Special Reference to the Use of Alcoholic Drinks and Narcotics This insures establishing our fistula in the most anterior position possible, and, therefore, as far away as possible from the ciliary body and the angle of the chamber. Glaucoma A Symposium Presented at a Meeting of the Chicago Ophthalmological Society, November 17, 1913 The ciliary body connects the choroid to the circumference of the iris. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada Whenever defects in focusing are present, particularly in astigmatism, extra work is thrown on the ciliary muscle as well as the muscles that move the eyeballs. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools It does not extend quite to the front limits of the posterior chamber, but stops short in a scalloped border, a little behind the ciliary processes. A Practical Physiology The inner membrane becomes the choroid or vascular coat, and in front the ciliary corona and iris. The Evolution of Man — Volume 2 The pupil, covered by the unabsorbed remains of the pupillary membrane, is occluded by a deposition of inflammatory substance, occasioned by inflammation of the ciliary body. Mr. World and Miss Church-Member A twentieth century allegory It is supposed that the ovum is grasped by the fringe-like extremity of the Fallopian tube and is carried through it by the movements of the ciliary epithelium to the uterus. The Four Epochs of Woman's Life; a study in hygiene Hildebrand's "demands of the eye" resolves itself into the stimulation plus repose of the ciliary muscle,—the organ of accommodation. The Psychology of Beauty All around the edge, where the cornea, sclerotic, and choroid meet, is a ring of involuntary muscular fibers, forming the ciliary muscle. A Practical Physiology The ciliary muscle is generally thought to effect the change of form of the crystalline. Medical Essays, 1842-1882 In general, morbid affections of the surface of the eye, and of the ciliary structures concerned in the accommodative act, are prone to be accompanied with excessive secretion of tears. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals The ciliary muscle is thus known as the muscle of accommodation, because it has the power to accommodate the eye to near and distant objects. A Practical Physiology |
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