单词 | stratification |
例句 | It also took several centuries for Yayoi Japan to exhibit the first signs of social stratification, as reflected especially in cemeteries. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z Nowhere is the stratification of education more vivid than in Virginia, where Thomas Jefferson once tried, and failed, to set up the nation’s first public high schools. Class Matters 2005-09-02T00:00:00Z I was familiar with the challenges associated with reforming institutions in which racial stratification is thought to be normal—the natural consequence of differences in education, culture, motivation, and, some still believe, innate ability. The New Jim Crow 2010-01-05T00:00:00Z He classified the lines he studied into stratifications of importance, always eliminating the not-quite-perfect continuation and seeking what he called the “true move,” that which could not be refuted. Endgame 2011-02-01T00:00:00Z Of course, music has always had its tribal loyalties and its audience stratification. The Story of Music 2012-12-25T00:00:00Z At the beginning, some grave sites were more elaborate than others, a testament to social stratification. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z The “negative credential” associated with a criminal record represents a unique mechanism of state-sponsored stratification. The New Jim Crow 2010-01-05T00:00:00Z Band organization is often described as “egalitarian”: there is no formalized social stratification into upper and lower classes, no formalized or hereditary leadership, and no formalized monopolies of information and decision making. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z Second, food production may be organized so as to generate stored food surpluses, which permit economic specialization and social stratification. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z The result is a system of stratification based on the “official certification of individual character and competence”—a form of branding by the government. The New Jim Crow 2010-01-05T00:00:00Z The first objects that can reliably be called art date from this era, as does the first clear evidence for religion, commerce and social stratification. Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z With that growth came the inevitable pattern of social stratification. Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream 1990-01-01T00:00:00Z The movie takes aim at social stratification: Set in South Korea, it centers on a poor family whose members begin working for a wealthy one. What’s on TV Wednesday: ‘Parasite’ and ‘Modern Family’ 2020-04-08T04:00:00Z Tough also identifies another type of stratification that is less conspicuous but perhaps more consequential: not the inequities between the students, but rather the growing inequities between the institutions themselves. Is College Merely Helping Those Who Need Help Least? 2019-09-11T04:00:00Z Mr. Fellowes holds up a bowdlerized edition of British society, where beneath a thin veneer of stratification, servants and masters are friends and confidants, and even cataclysm doesn’t break the bond. The TV Watch: ‘Downton Abbey’ Returns for a Fourth Season 2014-01-02T21:12:16Z Yet as basic as their lifestyle may be, there’s a slight stratification in this little society. The Walking Dead Watch: The Governor Commeth 2012-10-29T14:54:06Z He proposed that Fellowes create a series with the same social stratification, politesse and melodrama. Fans are up for 'Downton Abbey' starting season 4 2014-01-02T15:40:23Z Until now, Murillo’s interest in class stratification was not seen to be so central to his work. Murillo, Not So Saintly: A Quiet Master Reassessed 2023-01-12T05:00:00Z You don’t have to read between the lines to find inklings of sectional conflict, racial inequality, class stratification and cultural resentment in these pages. In William Maxwell’s Fiction, a Vivid, Varied Tableau of Midwestern Life 2021-08-23T04:00:00Z In other words, Mr. Banks is a brainy and boastful rapper, which leads to some stratification in his audience, some there for the attitude, and some for the intricate punch lines. Music Review: Lloyd Banks Performs at Nokia Theater 2010-04-30T22:56:00Z While these legalized social stratifications buckled under the weight of Lincoln’s proclamation, we never emerged from the cultural mind-set they inscribed. Perspective | Trapped in while dining out: When white people make me part of their show 2020-01-06T05:00:00Z Advanced civilisations arose where the environment allowed for plant domestication, leading to the generation of surplus and population growth, which in turn led to political centralisation and social stratification. The World Until Yesterday by Jared Diamond – review 2013-01-09T10:22:31Z The class stratification and brute injustice of feudal society screams out of nearly every page. The essential guide to "Game of Thrones" 2011-04-09T21:01:00Z Both sides of the political spectrum are composed of a wide array of socioeconomic stratifications. Red state TV: Networks are reportedly seeking pilots appealing to Trump voters 2017-02-13T05:00:00Z In the case of South Africa, non-blacks would apply to those who benefited most directly from the apartheid regime of racial stratification. The N-Word: a volcano kept active by the flickering embers of racism 2021-05-22T04:00:00Z And even the peculiar prejudices of the island became grist for the mill once Booster read Austen’s novel and realized that her story of social stratification would map neatly onto his own experiences. For Joel Kim Booster, Making ‘Fire Island’ Was a Real Trip 2022-06-03T04:00:00Z King helped energize the city to move past the racial stratification of the past. B.B. King Laid to Rest in Mississippi 2015-05-30T04:00:00Z That quality was supplied by Liam O’Brien’s colorful costumes, which suggested both the Moravian setting and a measure of class stratification. Music Review: ‘Jenufa’ by Opera Slavica With Susan Marie Pierson 2012-09-02T21:14:14Z First, the introductory caper hits a topical 99% theme about unequal opportunities and social stratification. TCA: Can Agents of SHIELD Step Out of the Movies’ Shadow? 2013-08-05T09:30:33Z Upon moving to Los Angeles 10 years ago, she was struck by the seeming stratification among Latinos and African-Americans in the city. film: Wedding Plan: Jump a Broom or Eat Goat? 2010-03-05T21:45:00Z The show derives a lot of its humor from Kaz’s earnest attempts to belong, which occasion some reasonably subtle mockery of the city’s social stratification and of a certain strain of tragic millennial mopiness. Review: An Anime New York in Netflix’s ‘Neo Yokio’ 2017-09-21T04:00:00Z The uniformity and stratification this kind of system provides “helps the field in every way,” Mr. Gillinson said, drawing on his two decades of experience as managing director of the London Symphony Orchestra. Carnegie Unveils Music Education Program 2011-03-25T23:03:39Z The Ford Foundation Gallery will open on March 5 with “Perilous Bodies,” an exhibition that explores the injustices of social stratification and discrimination, the foundation announced Wednesday. Ford Foundation Announces Art Gallery Opening 2019-02-06T05:00:00Z There is, of course, a bit of implied humor, but you laugh because it reveals the ridiculousness of class stratification and the hierarchies of labor. Sally Rooney’s Novel of Letters Puts a Fresh Spin on Familiar Questions 2021-09-07T04:00:00Z I’ve been teaching courses on racial stratification for about a decade. Professor targeted by right for teaching course on “white racism”: “These folks are delusio... 2018-06-01T04:00:00Z As in "The Handmaid's Tale," racism and class stratification usually isn't explicitly examined. No, we're not living "The Handmaid's Tale" – it's worse, and a show highlighting how was passed over 2021-09-02T04:00:00Z There is a private archaeology at work here, a stratification of action and reaction. Harmony Hammond: Boundary-breaking work with a story on its surface 2018-01-05T05:00:00Z These stratifications keep Gilead’s women occupied with their own alliances and enmities; they do not rise against the men who have subjugated them. We Live in the Reproductive Dystopia of “The Handmaid’s Tale” 2017-04-26T04:00:00Z Engstrom wanted to do his organizing work in Seattle rather than his hometown, which he calls entrenched in its social stratification. Andy Fife and Randy Engstrom shake up Seattle’s arts scene 2013-01-31T23:13:51Z “Harlem Shuffle” brings Whitehead’s unwavering eloquence — at one point he describes traffic as “honking molasses” — to a mix of city history, niche hangouts, racial stratification, high hopes and low individuals. In Colson Whitehead’s New Novel, a Crime Grows in Harlem 2021-09-10T04:00:00Z Sorrentino further delineates Lenny’s penchant for order, and stratification, in his choice of extras and their look of the actors surrounding Law. HBO’s “The Young Pope” makes high art for TV, but the result is less than divine 2017-01-14T05:00:00Z Without turning it into a dominant issue, both “Terri” and “Myth” recognize the complex stratification of teen life and teen movies. Creating an Adolescence for the Ages 2011-06-25T23:33:02Z This kind of sharp social stratification is the often unspoken underbelly of most facets of the hospitality industry; the person who serves you champagne at a Michelin-starred restaurant is probably sweating making rent that month. HBO's "Last Cruise" doc of that fateful quarantined cruise ship is a harrowing metaphor for inequity 2021-03-30T04:00:00Z I couldn’t explain it back then, but I knew that stratification was happening early. Michelle Obama and Tracee Ellis Ross on the Power of Women’s Stories 2018-11-20T05:00:00Z Born into a caste of candy-makers, he quickly concludes that the complex stratification of Indian society has devolved into a simpler hierarchy of masters and servants. ‘The White Tiger’ Review: Don’t Call Him a Slumdog 2021-01-21T05:00:00Z The white North Side is brimming with prosperity, presenting a small scale version of the stratification and inequality that now defines much of American life. The absurd outrage over Jussie Smollett 2019-03-29T04:00:00Z The writers also recognize that it’s impossible to take a look at stratification in America through such a prism without examining the intersection of cultural conquest and monotheism, specifically American Christianity. A divine interlude in the tunnel of love: "Watchmen" and the intersection of comic books and faith 2019-12-10T05:00:00Z Then came waves of development in the 1830s and ’40s, and with it, increasing class stratification. Greenwich Village, Storied Home of Bohemia and Gay History 2022-11-21T05:00:00Z The way movies are marketed and distributed assumes, and even promotes, a stratification of the audience. A Movie House Divided 2022-09-07T04:00:00Z The latter response is a subtle and sophisticated commentary on the shades of gray built into class stratification, a reminder that pitting opposing economic groups against one another is rarely perfect. Why “Pretty in Pink” endures: John Hughes’ classic is more than just another teen movie 2016-02-12T05:00:00Z In the London apartment tower in this futuristic drama, the social stratification by floor is officially sanctioned. Summer Movie Release Schedule 2016 2016-04-29T04:00:00Z Therefore, what need does “The Handmaid’s Tale” have to highlight the racial inequities within the severe, punitive stratification guiding this world? Weaponized white feminism in "The Handmaid's Tale" and "When They See Us" 2019-06-05T04:00:00Z The work raises questions about our ever-accelerating path of economic stratification. The growing divide between wealth and poverty, as seen through one German artist's eyes 2016-09-22T04:00:00Z This heist novel brings Colson Whitehead’s unwavering eloquence to a mix of city history, niche hangouts, racial stratification, high hopes and low individuals. 8 New Books We Recommend This Week 2021-09-23T04:00:00Z For an outsider, it was impossible to know much about the long, gnarled, local history of racial insult, stratification, and conflict—a history kept largely through oral transmission by island families. The Virgin Islands, Rewritten 2014-09-11T04:00:00Z In the Berlin artist's work, stratification and discontinuity are actively in play, yielding a sense of cohesion interrupted. First U.S. show for German woodblock artist is delectably disorienting 2016-06-28T04:00:00Z This is a tough story, but one also rich with opportunities to reveal unpleasant truths about class, race and the ways that systemic stratification is being passed along to the next generation. How the media centers whiteness: "Today," Nicholas Sandmann and "the others" 2019-01-23T05:00:00Z Some of the settlements coming to light were marked by “a surprisingly light ecological footprint,” the designers said, without any signs “of centralized control or social stratification.” Radical Rethinking at Biennale: Africa and the Future Share Pride of Place 2023-05-22T04:00:00Z "Natural inequalities" was the reason used as the reason for class stratification. How ‘The Alienist’ Finally Found a Screen 2018-01-05T05:00:00Z In a nondescript Tijuana building painted with a red heart, the 44-year-old artist Alida Cervantes explores the stratification of Mexican society. Between Tijuana and San Diego, an Art Ethos Thrives 2016-10-26T04:00:00Z Wealth disparity and class stratification haven’t disappeared since then, but the specific ways they’re signaled in public by the rich and famous have changed a bit. Money Can’t Buy Happiness. It Can’t Even Buy Status, a New Book Says. 2023-01-17T05:00:00Z Now, in a time of endless war, heedless consumption, and great social stratification, all bets are off. From Grunt Style to “Warcore,” Civilians Are Embracing Military Fashion 2019-03-06T05:00:00Z Their heeding of Selingo’s prescient advice for the privileged could further deepen racial and socioeconomic stratification in higher education, to the detriment of the disadvantaged. A Separate and Unequal System of College Admissions 2020-09-15T04:00:00Z By spending time with each of them James opens a window in their struggles, their views on race and their awakening to the realities of social and economic stratification. Understand racism by watching these movies and TV shows exploring the Black experience in America 2020-06-06T04:00:00Z But Zuchtriegel, the Italo-German archaeologist who took over Pompeii in 2021, is hoping that under his watch, visitors will get to know the ancient city through a broader lens, exploring its complex social stratification. Pompeii Moves With the Times 2022-03-11T05:00:00Z The cathedrals’ opulence reflected not only far-off religious and military power, but also local wealth and social stratification. How Latin America Was Built, Before Modernism Came Along 2018-04-18T04:00:00Z Continuing his elitist stratification, Brooks claims, “Creative people are good at asking new questions, but the G.P.A. rewards those who can answer other people’s questions.” David Brooks will never get it: After getting Trump and GOP wrong, now he has a new crusade 2016-05-10T04:00:00Z The calamities that befall him are described with a gritty, elemental power that masks their contemporary relevance: climate change and the social consequences of extreme economic stratification, in particular. An immigrant learns to ‘Pay as You Go’ in beguiling debut novel 2023-11-08T05:00:00Z The bill defined caste as "an individual's perceived position in a system of social stratification on the basis of inherited status." Advocates of California bill to ban caste discrimination find veto heartbreaking 2023-10-08T04:00:00Z The bill defined caste as "an individual’s perceived position in a system of social stratification on the basis of inherited status." California governor vetoes bill to ban caste discrimination 2023-10-07T04:00:00Z The caste system is among the world's oldest forms of rigid social stratification. California moves closer to historic caste discrimination ban 2023-08-29T04:00:00Z There is no shortage of people interested in fixing this stratification. Segregation in Seattle schools is worse today than the 1980s 2023-05-28T04:00:00Z There were major ongoing problems for the Hellenistic ruling class, however, the most important of which was the continued stratification between Greeks and their non-Greek subjects. Western Civilization: A Concise History 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z However, stratification does occur, as well as seasonal turnover. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The groups that followed and lived off them practiced a seminomadic lifestyle requiring relatively few belongings; thus, their culture had far less social stratification than existed in the Pacific Northwest. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z The two layers do not mix until cooling temperatures and winds break down the stratification and the water in the lake mixes from top to bottom. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Yet the stratification in consumption seems to have continued at least into the second quarter. Chinese company earnings reveal lopsided economic recovery 2023-05-10T04:00:00Z More focus on economic stratification would have been welcome too. 'Paved Paradise' explains why parking is both a local nuisance and a global blight 2023-05-09T04:00:00Z “There could be different risk stratification guidelines set up to monitor those who are having much slower decline in tissue density, versus those who are not,” Dr. Jiang said. Researchers Identify Possible New Risk for Breast Cancer 2023-04-28T04:00:00Z This social stratification, another characteristic of early civilizations, means that families and individuals could vary greatly in their wealth and status. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z Within the oceanic zone there is thermal stratification. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z "The stratification of this market into clear winners and losers is becoming clear," Bill Russo, founder of consultancy Automobility said in a note issued on Tuesday. China's electric car drive, led by BYD, leaves global brands behind 2023-04-17T04:00:00Z To many residents here, the expulsions showed that growth and diversity has not erased centuries of racial stratification. Nashville expulsions: ‘Two steps forward, one back’ for Black residents 2023-04-10T04:00:00Z There, archaeologists found a variety of homes made of beach rock and lime mortar, ranging from cramped quarters to more sprawling homes with courtyards, suggesting a social stratification, Power said. Their world was the oyster: Oldest pearl town found in UAE 2023-03-20T04:00:00Z Part of this is connected to relative freedom from religious and social stratification that occurred in Korea, China and other parts of east Asia over the 20th century, she says. Crash Landing On You: What binds the magnificent worlds of K-dramas and Bollywood 2023-03-05T05:00:00Z During the summer in temperate regions, thermal stratification of deep lakes occurs when the upper layer of water is warmed by the Sun and does not mix with deeper, cooler water. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z This megalopolis of division, stratification and segregation needs a unifying cause — something it hasn’t had since the 1987 telethon after the Los Angeles Central Library was ravaged in a fire. Column: Voters in Kevin de León's district support recalling him. Now comes the hard part 2023-02-01T05:00:00Z Eniola and Wuraola come from different classes in Nigeria, and in this dynamic sophomore novel from Adebayo, we see how socioeconomic stratification, exacerbated by gender inequality, can destroy lives at all levels. 10 books to add to your reading list in February 2023-01-31T05:00:00Z They are an efficient and helpful group, identifiable through an elaborate hierarchy of outfits and brooches that seems to echo the stratification of ancient Rome. Recession? What Recession? Pass Me Some Grapes. 2022-12-31T05:00:00Z Marx doesn’t believe the influence of status can ever be transcended, but he suggests we can at least narrow its stratifications by reducing “the ills of social hierarchy” and promoting “radical creativity.” What hip-hop bling reveals about American status anxiety 2022-10-20T04:00:00Z That unofficial caste system was exported to the United States, which has its own history of racial stratification and tensions. Echoes of Latin American Racism Reverberate in the U.S. 2022-10-14T04:00:00Z Tonight, the entire stadium looks like a scene from prepandemic times, with few masks in sight and no social distancing beyond the usual high school stratifications. Back to School and Back to Normal. Or at Least Close Enough. 2022-10-06T04:00:00Z The stratification system included survival rates, and allowed some children to skip chemotherapy entirely. Audrey Evans, pioneering researcher of childhood cancer, dies at 97 2022-09-29T04:00:00Z India's caste system is among the world's oldest forms of rigid social stratification. Low-caste Indian boy dies after beating by teacher, family says 2022-09-26T04:00:00Z Disrupting this concept would presumably result in a society devoid of the stratification that is connected to notions of race. Introduction to Philosophy 2022-06-15T00:00:00Z This business model — media as “agents of polarization” — results in the stratification of newspapers because, Mir says, it produces large rewards for only a few nationally significant newspapers: Opinion | How the news business’s economics altered the news itself 2022-08-02T04:00:00Z Within the oceanic zone there is thermal stratification where warm and cold waters mix because of ocean currents. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z Hummocky-cross stratification, seen as wavy lines throughout the middle of this rock face. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z The arrangement gives the appearance of stratification; but in fact all the cells are in contact with the basal lamina, although some do not reach the apical surface. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z This vertical stratification of air mass properties destabilizes the atmosphere. 20 years after La Plata disaster, D.C. area’s tornado risk has grown 2022-04-27T04:00:00Z “There is an unfortunate stratification and contribution to inequality in that way: If you’re a lower-income senior who doesn’t ever shop online, as inflation goes up, you just have to eat it.” Fewer hot showers, less meat: How retirees on fixed incomes are dealing with inflation 2022-03-21T04:00:00Z In the summer, thermal stratification of lakes and ponds occurs when the upper layer of water is warmed by the sun and does not mix with deeper, cooler water. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z “Kazakhstan is a rich country,” Mr. Umbetov said, “but these resources do not work in the interests of the people, they work in the interests of the elites. There is a huge stratification of society.” In Kazakhstan’s Street Battles, Signs of Elites Fighting Each Other 2022-01-07T05:00:00Z “The issue now is the frustration, the class system, the stratification, the haves and have-nots,” he said. Leftists Are Ascendant in Latin America as Key Elections Loom 2022-01-04T05:00:00Z Shmita also can be a call to work toward debt forgiveness, which would remove so much of the stratification of society, she said. What L.A.'s astrologers and diviners say is in store for you in 2022 2021-12-30T05:00:00Z “It’s modest, but it could be useful in some settings or in risk stratification tools for further refining certain risk categories,” she says. Ranking the Risk of Heart Disease 2021-11-30T05:00:00Z In freshwater systems, stratification due to differences in density is perhaps the most critical abiotic factor and is related to the energy aspects of light. Environmental Biology 2018-09-06T00:00:00Z This is called moist stratification, and the period varies from a couple of weeks to three months, generally, depending on the species. Gardening can get expensive. Save money by starting plants from seed 2021-10-18T04:00:00Z And while none of these venues were truly utopian in an era of ongoing social and economic stratification, they nevertheless provided some reprieve from daily indignities. The Visionary Community of the Harlem Y.M.C.A. 2021-10-15T04:00:00Z So what we see is greater stratification of the American educational system. What Will School Really Look Like This Fall? 2021-09-08T04:00:00Z Back at the start, we speculated that maybe the pandemic would open eyes and hearts to the deep stratifications of society. After a COVID skeptic falls to the disease, people ask an awkward question: Should we care? 2021-09-01T04:00:00Z That dangerous dogma collides with this fact: Substantial cognitive stratification is inevitable in modern, information-intensive societies. Opinion | Rejecting meritocracy clashes with America’s basic premises 2021-08-06T04:00:00Z For example, milkweed species like 90 days of moist stratification, so she will start the process in December for sowing in March. Gardening can get expensive. Save money by starting plants from seed 2021-10-18T04:00:00Z Mr. Obama attributed the increased polarization of politics to the “nationalization of media and the nationalization of politics,” as well as the growing “economic stratification and segregation” in public schools. Obama on Trump-inspired GOP: ‘We have got a problem’ 2021-06-07T04:00:00Z By depicting the familiar theater of college life through sign, “Deaf U” doubles as a rigorous look at A.S.L. in practice, and the social stratification that’s entrenched within it. American Sign Language Finds Its Spotlight 2021-03-25T04:00:00Z The documentary “Francesco” is a portrait of Pope Francis, seen through the lens of the pontiff’s work on such issues as economic stratification, race and gender inequality, the climate crisis, xenophobia and others. New movies to stream this week: ‘Senior Moment,’ ‘The Vault’ and more 2021-03-24T04:00:00Z It isn’t slavery, but the conditions appear to have sinister echoes of the stratification of apartheid-era South Africa. When it comes to the Qatar World Cup, look north to find a moral compass | Barry Glendenning 2021-03-25T04:00:00Z The literature on how social stratification affects health is vast. COVID-19 especially lethal to younger Latinos 2021-03-15T04:00:00Z As the U.S. moved through the 70s and into the 80s, the gaps in poverty and social stratification between Americans had widened considerably. How Stevie Wonder’s ‘Happy Birthday’ helped form US holiday 2021-01-24T05:00:00Z Pack the seeds into plastic bags, as directed above, but leave them in a warm room for two or three months before stratification. They need to chill. Tips for turning seeds into trees 2021-01-05T05:00:00Z Climate change is also pushing more balmy Atlantic currents into the Arctic and breaking up the usual stratification between warm deep waters and the cool surface. Alarm as Arctic sea ice not yet freezing at latest date on record 2020-10-22T04:00:00Z The original Black families who purchased homes in Sag Harbor were able to transcend the economic stratification that still exists between Black and white Americans. On Long Island, a Beachfront Haven for Black Families 2020-10-01T04:00:00Z Going forward, it would be interesting to put the authors’ results into the wider context of racial stratification and injustice in South Africa. Encounters with inequality lead to demands for taxes on the rich 2020-09-22T04:00:00Z To turn their theories to practice, Hennig, Verpoort and their colleagues co-direct the Sortition Foundation—a nonprofit organization that offers “selection and stratification services” for citizens’ assemblies and similar deliberative bodies. Can an Algorithm Help Solve Political Paralysis? 2020-09-18T04:00:00Z Sycamore and catalpa are among the few fall-ripening seeds that don’t need stratification. They need to chill. Tips for turning seeds into trees 2021-01-05T05:00:00Z He is the embodiment of the game’s stratification, for how different the world of the elite is from that of those mere mortals who might not win a championship every single season of their career. Bayern Munich Wins Champions League, a Victory for Tradition and Team 2020-08-23T04:00:00Z But caste, the stratification of humanity into desirables, undesirables and those in-between, is “fixed and rigid.” The American caste system 2020-08-23T04:00:00Z Submesoscale flows change this depth and stratification, and thus the aperture of the window. How 14 Elephant Seals Assisted an Antarctic Ice Study 2020-08-14T04:00:00Z Warming air and water temperatures disrupt and prolong stratification, allowing carp to feed and reproduce into the fall months. Warming Could Lower One Barrier to Invasive Fish Reaching Great Lakes 2020-07-08T04:00:00Z Many other molecular diagnostics firms and academic research teams are also looking at exRNA as a way to spot warning signs of cancer or aid in risk stratification. Could tracking RNA in body fluids reveal disease? 2020-06-16T04:00:00Z Without one, stratification would depend on luck, money and personal circumstances. Ten reasons why immunity passports are a bad idea 2020-05-20T04:00:00Z But it’s more than ennui or physical stratification. Sex during lockdown: are we witnessing a cybersexual revolution? | Ciara Gaffney 2020-04-20T04:00:00Z For thousands of domestic workers who clean and cook for the well off, the crisis has laid bare the city’s stratification. They Cleaned Other People’s Homes. Now They Fear They’re Sick. 2020-04-06T04:00:00Z The second climate change factor involves lake stratification, when distinct water columns based on temperature form from the lake's surface to its bottom. Warming Could Lower One Barrier to Invasive Fish Reaching Great Lakes 2020-07-08T04:00:00Z This reflects a necessary strategy of stratification for a transition to normal. Opinion | Trump needs to put commanders in charge of this war 2020-03-28T04:00:00Z Whatever problems existed in the system were in some part the result of ever more layers of corporate stratification and remove from what was happening within the actual community. How an Education Visionary Got Canceled 2020-02-07T05:00:00Z Jackson’s use of color theory, while it certainly refers to the stratifications of race, also refers to political colors. Review: Hank Willis Thomas, Tomashi Jackson and a different kind of color theory 2020-02-06T05:00:00Z The act of turning grocery shopping into an occupation threatens something larger — we are losing a way to bridge differences in a world already collapsing from its stratification. What We Lose by Hiring Someone to Pick Up Our Avocados for Us 2020-01-31T05:00:00Z There are many causes of ideological stratification — gerrymandering, social media, Fox News — but what few of the handsomely paid punditry acknowledge is that it only travels in one direction, and that is rightward. What does it mean to be "too far left" — and why are conservatives not scolded about centrism? 2020-01-02T05:00:00Z The pact also recognized that the four cities face similar challenges: “the climate crisis, inequality, the housing crisis, ageing population, social stratification and political tribalism.” Central Europe mayors against populism sign free cities pact 2019-12-16T05:00:00Z Most of us don’t look at our lives that way now, but our comfort and fascination with stratification remains strong. Perspective | Who’s on top? Who’s at the bottom? Who cares. Give everybody a shot in the classroom. 2019-12-04T05:00:00Z But, she says, “they’ve become the symbol for all the growth here, and kind of the changes in the worsening stratification that’s happening among the haves and have nots in this community.” How Tesla’s first Gigafactory is changing Reno, Nevada 2019-11-13T05:00:00Z This social stratification could become more marked over time, they say. The promise and peril of the new science of social genomics 2019-10-20T04:00:00Z This decline is due to the stratification of communities into hierarchical divisions — between owner and worker, man and woman, wealthy and poor — that accompanied the development of agriculture. Is modern life making us miserable? ‘Civilized to Death’ author Christopher Ryan thinks so. 2019-10-16T04:00:00Z Her dissection of the ways whiteness as an ideology was ill-suited to a nation that was multiracial from the start points to how supremacist thinking only deepens cultural stratification. Unapologetically black: the vision of Toni Morrison | Valerie Babb 2019-08-08T04:00:00Z The Post-ABC survey shows a clear stratification of the large Democratic field, based on a combination of first and second choices. Biden holds lead in Democratic presidential contest as Harris is praised for debate performance, a new Washington Post-ABC News poll shows 2019-07-03T04:00:00Z The other force that could add fuel to this trade season is the extreme, unprecedented stratification of the standings. Analysis | With no August fallback this year, MLB trade season is about to get wild 2019-06-28T04:00:00Z Although cognitive stratification and other causes of income inequality make America in some ways less egalitarian, do not ignore some hugely egalitarian aspects of modernity. Opinion | How our democracy has made dependency a right 2019-05-30T04:00:00Z Already, there is a natural stratification taking place. Analysis | When it comes to the Democratic presidential field, bigger is not better 2019-05-18T04:00:00Z "To my wife's chagrin, I filled a third of the refrigerator with bags of seeds in various stages of stratification and germination. I filled the backyard with potted seedlings." One man's dream of saving a California tree 2019-05-18T04:00:00Z This process therefore induced radial stratification — a series of compositionally distinct layers — in the lunar interior. The Moon’s mantle unveiled 2019-05-14T04:00:00Z WHO, for example, favors societywide solutions, which aim to address the health impacts of social stratification and failures of urban planning. The war on ‘prediabetes’ could be a boon for pharma—but is it good medicine? 2019-03-07T05:00:00Z Beginning in the mid-1970s, his work on the propagation of sound underwater brought together many of his interests: waves, submarine detection, oceanic stratification, time-series analysis and work at sea with new instruments. Walter Munk (1917-2019) 2019-02-27T05:00:00Z In short, the age-based stratification of comedy is now complete, and you can picture the script conference, at Warner Bros., during which the rations of junior and senior jokes were meted out. Ex Appeal in “Everybody Knows” 2019-02-08T05:00:00Z It looks at the gravediggers — Rikers Island inmates, themselves often victims of the city’s stratification — whose labor is provided by the island’s owner, the Department of Corrections. Review: ‘One Million American Dreams’ weaves a sad tale of New York’s forgotten 2019-02-07T05:00:00Z However, the characteristics of the lunar mantle, especially in terms of its composition, structure and stratification, remain uncertain and poorly documented. The Moon’s mantle unveiled 2019-05-14T04:00:00Z Dr Sigrid Lind from the Institute of Marine Research and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research in Norway, told the conference that if the sea stratification breaks down completely, the change may be irreversible. 'Tipping point' risk for Arctic hotspot 2019-01-23T05:00:00Z The general idea of population stratification is that there can be confounds between the environment and any genetic differences that are discovered in a particular study. In the Nature–Nurture War, Robert Plomin Is Fighting a Losing Battle 2019-01-20T05:00:00Z Directed with bare-knuckled verve by Karyn Kusama, this plunge into the corruption and class stratifications of modern-day L.A. plays like the desiccated, far more pessimistic cousin of “Widows,” which addresses similarly dark corners of Chicago. ‘Destroyer’: Even Nicole Kidman can’t save this pulpy whodunit 2019-01-17T05:00:00Z That stratification is keenly felt in Queensbridge, a gritty complex just across the East River from the East Side of Manhattan and some of the wealthiest neighborhoods and real estate in the country. Amazon’s New Neighbor: The Nation’s Largest Housing Project 2018-11-12T05:00:00Z Let’s remember that in less than two decades, America has experienced the Iraq war, the financial crisis, intensifying economic stratification, an opioid plague, persistent gender and racial inequality and now seemingly unending climate change-intensified disasters. America's new aristocracy live in an accountability-free zone | David Sirota 2018-10-05T04:00:00Z To deal with potential underrepresentation of some groups, the survey uses a technique that pollsters call stratification. How the Berkeley-Los Angeles Times poll of congressional races works - Los Angeles Times 2018-10-04T04:00:00Z Plomin is clearly familiar with the concept of "population stratification" considering he has controlled for this variable in his own research. In the Nature–Nurture War, Robert Plomin Is Fighting a Losing Battle 2019-01-20T05:00:00Z Women must begin to recognize how social stratification enables sexism, and unite across classes to fight it, as they are doing this week. MeToo's hidden activists? Working class women 2018-09-25T04:00:00Z In the aftermath of Tuesday’s trade deadline, only six of its 15 teams — the Red Sox, Yankees, Indians, Astros, Mariners and A’s — are still competing in 2018, a sad commentary on baseball’s state of stratification. Analysis | MLB trade deadline delivers fireworks, as five former all-stars dealt in the final two hours 2018-07-31T04:00:00Z Millett called the assumed birthright of male dominance “a most ingenious form of ‘interior colonisation’,” which was “sturdier than any form of segregation, and more rigorous than class stratification, more uniform, and certainly more enduring”. The age of patriarchy: how an unfashionable idea became a rallying cry for feminism today 2018-06-22T04:00:00Z A 2016 Nature paper, for example, linked human sacrifice to the development of social stratification in dozens of traditional Austronesian cultures. Feeding the gods: Hundreds of skulls reveal massive scale of human sacrifice in Aztec capital 2018-06-21T04:00:00Z The private schools will encourage social stratification by allowing well-off parents to buy their children educational and thus professional advantage, as happens in Britain and America. Elite private schools are booming in Kenya 2018-06-21T04:00:00Z All therapies need to be judged by the same measuring stick — effectiveness, risk stratification and costs — and to achieve this we will need to educate medical professionals, patients and insurers in systemwide change. Health-care system needs reboot to solve pain and opioid crises 2018-06-17T04:00:00Z After tricking the shrimp to swim upwards and downwards in the tank, the water stratification changed greatly. Tiny shrimp could influence global climate changes | John Abraham 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z In an economy of unprecedented wealth inequality, the affordability crisis further exacerbates social and racial stratification. What’s the Biggest Challenge for Colleges and Universities? 2018-06-05T04:00:00Z A third concern is that competition for rankings encourages stratification within university systems, which in turn exacerbates social inequality. How global university rankings are changing higher education 2018-05-17T04:00:00Z Increased stratification also reduces the supply of nutrients to surface waters, limits biomass production9 and reduces the export of organic matter to the deep ocean. Will ocean zones with low oxygen levels expand or shrink? 2018-05-07T04:00:00Z He and Maria Krysan, a professor of sociology at the University of Illinois at Chicago, recently published their research on residential stratification in a book titled “Cycle of Segregation.” Analysis | America is more diverse than ever — but still segregated Before the shrimp began their motion, the researchers measured the water stratification. Tiny shrimp could influence global climate changes | John Abraham 2018-06-07T04:00:00Z Before the revolution, social stratification was profound, with black Cubans open to far less opportunity and enduring far more discrimination than their lighter skinned fellow citizens. In Cuba’s Change of Leadership, More Black Officials in Power 2018-04-22T04:00:00Z However, to produce non-negligible transport and mixing, such turbulence must produce eddies at scales comparable to the length scales of stratification in the ocean. Vertically migrating swimmers generate aggregation-scale eddies in a stratified column 2018-04-17T04:00:00Z There is shocking stratification in places such as San Francisco, I say; cities that seem increasingly detached from the real world. Welcome to Powder Mountain – a utopian club for the millennial elite 2018-03-16T04:00:00Z City folk look down on country folk, and social stratification is a barrier to democracy. As West Fears the Rise of Autocrats, Hungary Shows What’s Possible 2018-02-10T05:00:00Z Learn how and why colonial legislative and judicial systems created racial stratification in the first place. Opinion | Montgomery’s next county executive can make a big multicultural difference 2018-01-05T05:00:00Z This never-ending, highly visible social stratification — in Washington as elsewhere — recalls the dynamics of air rage. Americans spend a lot of time scorning luxury. Why we should try celebrating it instead. 2017-11-21T05:00:00Z These conditions accelerated the stratification of Eurasian societies into classes of powerful landowners and mounted warriors and poor, landless peasants. Long before hedge funds, cattle drove inequality, study says 2017-11-15T05:00:00Z Kellogg, L. H. Compositional stratification in the deep mantle. Tidal tomography constrains Earth’s deep-mantle buoyancy 2017-11-14T05:00:00Z “You open the door to further stratification in a public school system that is already very stratified,” said Genevieve Siegel-Hawley, an educational leadership professor at Virginia Commonwealth University. Future of public education in Virginia at stake in governor’s race 2017-10-05T04:00:00Z Ms. McWhorter describes an environment in which social stratification is not only extreme, but extremely blatant. Opinion | Want to Know What Divides This Country? Come to Alabama 2017-09-30T04:00:00Z “We’re baking those social stratifications in, and we’re making the biases even less apparent and even less easy for people to recognize.” Will IBM's Watson Supercomputer Spark a Revolution in Cancer Care? 2017-09-06T04:00:00Z But if we stay just with identity politics then we can’t grapple with the class forces that are producing the system of stratification and oppression in the United States.” 'The S-word': how young Americans fell in love with socialism 2017-09-02T04:00:00Z In other words, economic stratification in Chile increased under vouchers by the type of school and by actual school community. Trump Administration Advances School Vouchers Despite Scant Evidence 2017-08-01T04:00:00Z Class division becomes class stratification when these advantages – and thus status – endure across generations. How the middle class hoards wealth and opportunity for itself 2017-07-15T04:00:00Z Wimbledon is a tournament with many clear “Upstairs, Downstairs” stratifications, perhaps most evident in its ticket policy for Centre Court. Wimbledon’s Qualifying Tournament Is 3½ Miles and a World Away 2017-06-29T04:00:00Z Seeing the stratification of hospital employees helped him understand the value of a college education and encouraged him to apply to USC. His parents were just happy to see him graduate high school. Now he's a running a booming beverage company 2017-06-23T04:00:00Z The international evidence also points to selective admission as a source of increased inequality and stratification. What would a voucher system mean for schools? - BBC News 2017-05-18T04:00:00Z Every page oozes with remarkable insights not only into the foods and cooking style but also the culture, politics and social stratification of the time. Review: Food is the true main course in ‘Feast of Sorrow’ 2017-05-01T04:00:00Z In this case, white supremacy and racial stratification will continue to operate in the US even as it becomes a “majority-minority” nation. Diversity doesn't make racism magically disappear | Daniel Jose Camacho 2017-04-01T04:00:00Z Lest one think “A Proper Place” has any trenchant observations about 20th-century British colonialism and class stratification, the show’s opening underlines how the estate’s servants just love to serve. Review: Village musical proposes a new social order that isn’t really new 2017-03-30T04:00:00Z First, the spectrum of noncognitive skills and character strengths are a major factor in American class stratification. What Does It Take to Climb Up the Ladder? 2017-03-23T04:00:00Z “As professions are under threat, stratification is very often the result,” Ensmenger says. We can teach women to code, but they'll still have a harder time getting hired 2017-03-14T04:00:00Z Our work suggests that automated border crossings mirror social stratification and inequalities elsewhere. Protect rights at automated borders 2017-02-28T05:00:00Z India's caste system is among the world's oldest surviving forms of social stratification. The UK Hindus divided over caste - BBC News 2017-01-18T05:00:00Z His most specific warning in Tuesday’s speech was against “the rise of naked partisanship and economic and regional stratification … a retreat into bubbles, of people who look like us and share the same political outlook”. With Barack Obama’s exit the US is losing a saint. But a sinner may make a better president | Simon Jenkins 2017-01-12T05:00:00Z There is so much segregation, stratification in this country. Women’s March on Washington Opens Contentious Dialogues About Race 2017-01-09T05:00:00Z But there is no escaping the growing sense of stratification in the university sector and differences in status. Does it really matter which university you study at? - BBC News 2016-11-17T05:00:00Z The group’s President and CEO James Taylor says the numbers show the area’s increasing stratification of wealth. Report shows poverty increasing in Richmond region 2016-11-14T05:00:00Z To control this variability, polling firms may use stratification – a process that attempts to weight the polls to match the demographics of the overall population. Nothing actually “went wrong” with the exit polls on election day 2016-11-11T05:00:00Z When combined with genetic stratification and new clinical tools, this enables the rapid assessment of drug efficacy from the study of only a few dozen patients139. Mammalian prions and their wider relevance in neurodegenerative diseases : Nature : Nature Research 2016-11-08T05:00:00Z The positive findings indicated that the stratification of people with AD, and the identification of biomarkers that correlate with those groups, might be crucial for testing treatments with different mechanisms of action66. The road to restoring neural circuits for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease : Nature : Nature Research 2016-11-08T05:00:00Z More than thirty years later in Seattle, the opt-in system continues to leads to a serious stratification of students and their opportunities for advanced learning. Guest essay: Test all children for advanced programs 2016-11-06T04:00:00Z Clinical trials of these drugs need reliable tools to assist with patient selection and stratification, and to reveal whether the drug is acting on the underlying disease process. Perspective: Data sharing for discovery : Nature : Nature Research 2016-10-25T04:00:00Z When done well, stratification reduces the inherent variability of poll results by exchanging some of that variability for bias. Nothing actually “went wrong” with the exit polls on election day 2016-11-11T05:00:00Z For Alsaeedi, foreign policy is the most important issue at stake, saying domestic issues - “the economy, class stratification, and bi-partisan gridlock” - are driven in part by a “busy bee pre-emptive strike policy overseas.” Undecided voters hope for substance, civility in last debate 2016-10-19T04:00:00Z For Alsaeedi, foreign policy is the most important issue at stake, saying domestic issues — "the economy, class stratification, and bi-partisan gridlock" — are driven in part by a "busy bee pre-emptive strike policy overseas." Undecided voters hope for substance, civility in last debate 2016-10-19T04:00:00Z For Alsaeedi, foreign policy is the most important issue at stake, saying domestic issues — “the economy, class stratification, and bi-partisan gridlock” — are driven in part by a “busy bee pre-emptive strike policy overseas.” Undecided voters hope for substance, civility in last debate 2016-10-19T04:00:00Z But while such efforts are well intentioned, they are having an unintended side effect: increasing social stratification between wealthier and poorer areas. As Land-Use Rule Rise, Economic Mobility Slows, Research Says 2016-10-18T04:00:00Z But that does not produce more social diversity, it produces more social stratification. How the education gap is tearing politics apart | David Runciman 2016-10-05T04:00:00Z The power of the 1999 court order and Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools’ subsequent racial stratification is perhaps best evidenced by a conspicuous change in the school system’s vision statements over a twenty-year period. The Desegregation and Resegregation of Charlotte’s Schools 2016-10-03T04:00:00Z “Education claims to ameliorate class stratification, but it actually reinforces it,” says Alex Kudera, who has taught college writing and literature off the tenure track for over twenty years. Life in academic poverty as an underpaid university teacher: “They just don’t want to pay” 2016-09-24T04:00:00Z This increasing stratification of the waters means fewer nutrients get to top, meaning less algae which means less food for fish. Decline of fishing in Lake Tanganyika 'due to warming' - BBC News 2016-08-08T04:00:00Z The stratification of people for treatment holds considerable promise. Microbiome-wide association studies link dynamic microbial consortia to disease : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2016-07-05T04:00:00Z We are not the British, after all, trapped in some “Downton Abbey” hell of self-aware stratification — we rebelled against all that, right? “White Trash” — a cultural and political history of an American underclass 2016-06-23T04:00:00Z When we operate as if the past is irrelevant, and propose ostensibly race-neutral policies in a deeply racialized world, we inevitably create social institutions that perpetuate that social stratification. The Desegregation and Resegregation of Charlotte’s Schools 2016-10-03T04:00:00Z “It’s a clear story of persistent and growing racial stratification in the housing market, a shift from exclusion to exploitation,” Sharp said. 10 years after housing bubble, damage lingers for minorities 2016-06-20T04:00:00Z Whether it’s worker displacement, the skills gap, youth unemployment, or socio-economic stratification, the impact on society will be staggering. LinkedIn CEO: Here's Why I Sold the Company to Microsoft 2016-06-13T04:00:00Z To some, it would seem yet another example of the excesses of these times, another example of class stratification and elitism. SoHo’s Gilded Home Store: Where Money Flows Like Water 2016-05-20T04:00:00Z Facebook, after all, is simply performing the same function gossip and social stratification has accomplished since the dawn of civilization, by allowing us to filter what we hear to precisely the degree we please. Fears of Facebook Bias Seem to Be Overblown 2016-05-16T04:00:00Z “The dichotomy and stratification of SF: in the foreground, discarded needles,” he tweeted. Tax Breaks for Twitter Bring Benefits and Criticism 2016-04-29T04:00:00Z A new study now reveals that religious rites – particularly, ritual sacrifice – helped create and maintain class stratification in ancient societies. The one percent always ate us alive: How human sacrifice led to our society’s gross inequality 2016-04-07T04:00:00Z That’s because, they postulate, melting will cause a “stratification” of the polar oceans. We had all better hope these scientists are wrong about the planet’s future 2016-03-22T04:00:00Z Few institutions better symbolize social stratification and privilege in Britain than its top independent schools, whose origins date back centuries in some cases. Britain’s Exclusive Schools Try to Be a Little Less So 2016-03-05T05:00:00Z Jefferson was sure that before long, Hamiltonianism would produce in America the same evil cause-and-effects he had witnessed in Europe: monarchy and rigid social stratification leading to massive poverty and widespread urban squalor. How the Rivalry Between Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton Changed History 2016-02-15T05:00:00Z “What is happening in China constitutes one of the most rapid emergences of wealth stratification in human history,” Jeffrey Winters, a politics professor at Northwestern University, told me. China’s Rich Kids Head West 2016-02-22T05:00:00Z That led to a stratification, with some companies, including Native Energy, considered to be a top-tier program because it goes beyond offsets. Bernie Sanders goes carbon-neutral as Hillary Clinton breaks pledge 2016-02-14T05:00:00Z Advertisement Advertisement “These are unprecedented levels of stratification in all of human history,” Mr. Winters said, whether compared with ancient Rome or authoritarian dictatorships that exert near-total control of a country’s resources. Wealth Inequality Rising Fast, Oxfam Says, Faulting Tax Havens 2016-01-18T05:00:00Z The stratification prevents deep, cold waters from mixing into surface layers and cooling them in summer. Earth’s lakes are warming faster than its air 2015-12-16T05:00:00Z The stratification of the GOP field looks somewhat different in the state polls than in the national polls, and it varies between the two states. The debate over debates: Why should polls pick winners and losers? 2015-11-07T05:00:00Z Precision medicine requires an understanding of the precise relationship between gene and phenotype, and the stratification of diseases into subtypes according to their underlying biological mechanisms. Deep phenotyping: The details of disease : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-11-03T05:00:00Z Economic stratification, and the rise of a super-wealthy class, threatens our democracy. Can the G.O.P. Deal with Inequality? 2015-11-09T05:00:00Z But what we find today is that this “class” is not the middle class but rather the affluent and super-affluent class, and this class stratification, not surprisingly, is accompanied by racial stratification as well. The Bay Area’s housing disaster: The affluent move in and the rest of us suffer 2015-10-08T04:00:00Z Analysing this set, we identify numerous gene-intersecting structural variants exhibiting population stratification and describe naturally occurring homozygous gene knockouts that suggest the dispensability of a variety of human genes. An integrated map of structural variation in 2,504 human genomes : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2015-09-29T04:00:00Z But just as academic success will often accrue to the already successful, marginal disadvantages accumulate over time through self-reinforcing effects, with clear implications for gender stratification. Make academic job advertisements fair to all 2015-09-22T04:00:00Z As children progress from free play in the very young ages into middle adolescence, stratification of skills begins to occur. Kids and Sports: Can We Keep Our Eye on the Ball? 2015-09-21T04:00:00Z To me, it literally portrays the levels of social stratification and the enormous gap between those above and those below. Shadows in São Paulo 2015-08-19T04:00:00Z In growing cities with stark social stratification, a new gentry developed a new linguistic self-consciousness—more English grammars were published between 1750 and 1800 than had ever appeared before that time. How Dare You Say That! The Evolution of Profanity 2015-07-17T04:00:00Z “Right now we do risk stratification based on patient’s risk and age and habits to determine what STIs to test them for,” Baldwin said. STD-Testing Color-Changing Condoms Sound Awesome -- But Aren't Feasible Or Wise 2015-06-25T04:00:00Z A stratification of the data by age group — which was provided to The Times — shows that young veterans face the greatest risk. Suicide rate of female military veterans is called 'staggering' 2015-06-08T04:00:00Z But there is another way that increased benefit stratification works for the airlines, besides satisfying their most frequent customers. Facing Elite Bloat, Airlines Move the Goal Posts 2015-06-03T04:00:00Z Unlike our ape relatives, however, we humans are also motivated by the status instinct to enforce status differences through social institutions that create systems of social stratification. Can Ya Dig It?—How Rebels, Hipsters and Mr. (and Ms.) Cool Reshaped Consumer Culture [Excerpt] 2015-05-08T04:00:00Z The Americans brought everything to Hershey, including a system of social stratification and racial segregation that Fidel Castro’s revolution would also seek to erase. In Cuba’s Hershey, where an American experiment ended bitterly, hopes stir 2015-05-05T04:00:00Z But a quick look at history shows that the stratification of wealth grew enormously under former President Bill Clinton. Income Inequality Is the New Economic Issue 2015-05-01T04:00:00Z For the airlines’ part, the greater stratification has brought more order to the cabin. Airplane Seat Swapping, Once a Gentle Sport, Turns Rough-and-Tumble 2015-04-13T04:00:00Z This stratification separates the Sports from the Steels as well. What Would A $19,999 Apple Watch Mean For The Future Of Pricing Elasticity? 2015-03-08T05:00:00Z The status instinct also motivates the human thirst for political ideology that tries to justify social stratification, perhaps rooted in what primatologists call the “conservative coalitions” that chimpanzees create to support their social order. Can Ya Dig It?—How Rebels, Hipsters and Mr. (and Ms.) Cool Reshaped Consumer Culture [Excerpt] 2015-05-08T04:00:00Z Yet his rhetoric on the economic stratification that’s roiling the country makes him sound like a populist in the vein of Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass. What’s Driving Jim Webb's Potential Bid for President in 2016? 2014-12-30T05:00:00Z Also weighing heavily on pharma companies is the process known as stratification. Pharma industry faces radical change 2014-11-06T05:00:00Z Frequent travelers agree that flying provokes more anxiety today, although some say the increasing stratification exacerbates the situation. Airplane Seat Swapping, Once a Gentle Sport, Turns Rough-and-Tumble 2015-04-13T04:00:00Z You don’t have to be a class warrior to see the economic stratification encoded in Gruber’s pricing predictions: What Would A $19,999 Apple Watch Mean For The Future Of Pricing Elasticity? 2015-03-08T05:00:00Z In fact, the upper and lower layers of the seas have measurable differences in density, a stratification that, according to theory, would reduce the efficiency of any biomixing. Can sea monkeys stir the sea? 2014-09-30T04:00:00Z This stratification of wealth revealed the disparity between the Declaration and the Constitution. How the GOP stopped caring about you The intercept estimates the inflation in the mean χ2 that results from confounding biases, such as cryptic relatedness or population stratification. Biological insights from 108 schizophrenia-associated genetic loci : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-07-21T04:00:00Z They advise that risk stratification for bleeding should be performed in all patients, especially the elderly, to identify those at high risk for bleeding complications. Mixed Results for Thrombolysis in Pulmonary Embolism 2014-06-17T04:00:00Z The third speaker, Douglas Massey, is a sociologist specializing in international migration and socioeconomic stratification, who directs the Office of Population Research at Princeton University. Locke to speak at WWU commencement 2014-06-02T04:00:00Z And in May, experiments similar to Dabiri's suggested that stratification stifles mixing. Can sea monkeys stir the sea? 2014-09-30T04:00:00Z “Mechanisms of granular spontaneous stratification and segregation in two-dimensional silos.” Mathematical Impressions: Spontaneous Stratification 2014-06-02T04:00:00Z The intercept estimates the inflation in the mean χ2 that results from confounding biases, such as cryptic relatedness or population stratification. Biological insights from 108 schizophrenia-associated genetic loci : Nature : Nature Publishing Group 2014-07-21T04:00:00Z Any “solution” to this unrest will require us to move beyond simple labels and nationalities, and address root causes – disaffection brought on by economic stratification and the insecurity of global social turbulence. Ukraine: Cold War Redux Or New Global Challenge? 2014-05-15T04:00:00Z Although such consortium approaches are desirable, investigators should be mindful of systematic differences among cohorts stemming from technical biases, population stratification, and genetic and phenotype heterogeneity. Guidelines for investigating causality of sequence variants in human disease 2014-04-23T17:21:03.147Z Los Angeles’s public schools, which mainly serve Latino children, perform poorly, raising fears of stratification along ethnic as well as economic lines. Los Angeles: Clipped wings 2014-04-16T14:55:18Z The primary endpoint was significantly reduced in the BNP stratification but not in the hospitalization stratification. Troubled NHLBI TOPCAT Trial Disappoints 2014-04-09T21:08:00Z As nearly all of those in the most affluent quarter of the population earn their diplomas in short order and reap the benefits of doing so, social stratification becomes more deeply entrenched. More bad news for millennials: College is actually making inequality worse 2014-03-15T15:00:00Z As a complement to visual classification schemes, molecular profiles of disease activity may improve risk stratification to better inform treatment decisions and identify new approaches to targeted treatment. [Research Articles] Molecular Network Analysis of Endometriosis Reveals a Role for c-Jun-Regulated Macrophage Activation 2014-02-05T19:55:05.837Z “The income stratification is more dramatic and that brings this on,” he said. $28,000 a Night: Hotels Race to Cater to the Superrich 2014-01-20T20:21:49Z But in a nation famously fixated on social stratifications, what does the term actually mean? The evolution of the middle class 2014-01-16T03:04:47Z If you listen to the many education pundits–and it may be unconscious–labor stratification is implicit in their discourse. Education Is Working Just Fine 2013-12-10T12:21:00Z Reduced oxygen levels at mid-ocean depths are a predicted consequence of global warming, because temperature affects ocean stratification, mixing and ventilation. Ocean sciences: Follow the fish 2013-10-09T17:20:29.310Z He saw how, in a changing country, stratification is infecting domains once immune to it. Currents: Air Travel, Like Other Facets of American Life, Is Not What It Used to Be 2013-08-23T16:00:25Z A student lamented the city’s class stratification, telling Mr. de Blasio that the city “needs a mayor for the 99 percent, not the 1 percent.” Despite City’s Progress, de Blasio Campaigns on Pledge to Lessen Inequities 2013-08-05T02:05:10Z Entrenched class,caste considerations cause the stratification of society. The Clash Between Two Famous Indian Economists 2013-08-01T08:05:26Z Some climate models suggest more stratification in the future.” Earth's Future Forbidden Zones? 2013-07-29T23:45:00Z The common chimpanzee shows the greatest population stratification when compared to all other lineages with multiple lines of evidence supporting two major groups: the western and Nigeria–Cameroon and the central and eastern chimpanzees. Great ape genetic diversity and population history 2013-07-24T17:21:11.837Z Hansen said there will be reduced stratification between seating levels “giving typically premium seating amenities to all our fans.” New arena would be intimate and noisy 2013-03-14T03:10:11Z This density difference is an index of ocean stratification. The Arctic: Tequila sunset 2013-02-07T16:02:59Z There are further reservations, most notably about the awardification process itself, the sense of further stratification towards the sport's oligarchical peak. Ballon d'Or should be objectionable but Ronaldo and Messi are irresistible 2012-11-30T13:44:40Z The caste system, for starters is a social stratification, which over time became a serious divider of the society. Viewpoint: Does race matter in South Africa? 2012-08-29T12:25:08Z Will it be a strict stratification between classes? British Somalis: nomads no more 2012-08-07T19:15:00Z Reviewers praised her strong characterizations; cleareyed depiction of women’s friendships; and evocative settings, which often involved Irish village life in all its social stratification. Maeve Binchy, Writer Who Evoked Ireland, Dies at 72 2012-08-01T00:11:04Z And the Beaufort Sea’s stratification is high in both summer and winter. The Arctic: Tequila sunset 2013-02-07T16:02:59Z The stratification traps phytoplankton near the ocean's surface, ensuring their exposure to light and triggering their growth. Green Blog: A Kick-Start for Phytoplankton 2012-07-12T11:35:57Z “What we think is going on is people are using borough as a proxy for some other social stratification of the accent,” she said. A New York Voice at New York Intersections 2012-07-06T19:33:04Z Glasgow doesn't offer the knee-jerk deference that combines with subtle subversion in the Highlands, or the rigid social stratification you might meet in Edinburgh. Olympic torch route, day 21: Glasgow won't stand on ceremony for the flame 2012-06-08T06:00:05Z The outline is comparatively smooth because the stratification is horizontal, a circumstance which seems again to give strength, emphasising the broad foundations. Mount Everest the Reconnaissance, 1921 2012-04-12T02:00:28.417Z The most important reason, though, for thinking that global warming will not produce an Arctic feeding frenzy is that it may increase ocean stratification. The Arctic: Tequila sunset 2013-02-07T16:02:59Z There is a lot more in the report, especially as it pertains to the notion of stratification in some of Europe’s top domestic leagues. Goal: Bosman and the Champions League: Win-Win 2012-03-27T08:00:44Z Circulating blood is therefore necessary for the stratification, and such thrombi are likely to be mixed in color. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Or we hear of loaded epithets, of dynamic diction, of sonatas in sentences, of fugues in periods, and of new stratifications in style. Social Transformations of the Victorian Age A Survey of Court and Country 2012-02-29T03:00:22.540Z The actual reason is a phenomenon known as temperature stratification. Along Shellbank Basin in Queens, a Stench of Dead Fish 2012-02-27T03:24:36Z The absence of strong tendencies to stratification and the type of ecological adaptation present acted to inhibit the development of strong authority patterns. Shoshone-Bannock Subsistence and Society 2012-02-17T03:00:38.253Z While learned men were geologizing through the successive stratifications of humanity, a new claimant appeared. The Gentle Reader 2012-02-15T03:00:37.463Z If we look at the results of all these migrations and ethnographical mixtures, we have first to notice the14 stratifications of English society according to rank. Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History 2012-02-15T03:00:35.553Z Leaving the gash through cliffs with curious stratification in white and red, formed by the Holwan, the day was spent in skirting or crossing low hills. Journeys in Persia and Kurdistan, Volume I (of 2) Including a Summer in the Upper Karun Region and a Visit to the Nestorian Rayahs 2012-02-12T03:00:15.857Z To the south they are of a different formation, with stratification much contorted. Journeys in Persia and Kurdistan, Volume II (of 2) Including a Summer in the Upper Karun Region and a Visit to the Nestorian Rayahs 2012-02-12T03:00:11.843Z When we reached the bare sterile heights which belong to the black burnt stratifications, I found the soil quite different from what it had appeared to me when I looked at it from below. Travels in the Interior of North America, Part I, (Being Chapters I-XV of the London Edition, 1843) Early Western Travels, 1748-1846, Volume XXII 2012-02-08T03:00:17.410Z This stratification is often visible on the emerging glacier, though it is to be distinguished from the foliation planes caused by shearing movement in the body of the glacier ice. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 1 "Gichtel, Johann" to "Glory" 2012-01-11T03:00:20.463Z The United States also has uniquely high incarceration rates, and a longer history of racial stratification than its peers. Harder for Americans to Rise From Lower Rungs 2012-01-05T03:26:14Z Between these older formations, however, among the valleys and depressions, occur later stratifications, including brown coal or peat. Narrative of the Circumnavigation of the Globe by the Austrian Frigate Novara, Volume III (Commodore B. Von Wullerstorf-Urbair,) Undertaken by Order of the Imperial Government in the Years 1857, 1858, & 1859, Under the Immediate Auspices of His I. and R. Highness the Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, Commander-In-Chief of the Austrian Navy. 2012-01-04T03:00:31.713Z There is no clear stratification within the forest; in many parts of it there are dense growths of bushes, small trees, and palms. A Distributional Study of the Amphibians of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico 2011-12-31T03:00:17.400Z In this forest there is a noticeable stratification of the vegetation. Amphibians and Reptiles of the Rainforests of Southern El Peten, Guatemala 2011-12-25T03:00:10.957Z In Thursday’s Times, Jennifer Medina reported that the University of California, Berkeley, will expand its financial aid to middle-class students next fall, seeking to combat economic stratification on campus. The Choice Blog: Berkeley to Increase Aid to Middle-Class Students 2011-12-15T17:00:17Z Rajkumar has worked on some of the more promising stratification strategies to emerge in the past few years. Diagnostics: The early bird 2011-12-14T18:20:59.480Z The prevailing formation is that of upended cordwood, but there are endless weird stratifications and lamiations, with here and there queer nuclei that suggest sulphur crystallizations. Down the Columbia 2011-12-10T03:00:16.583Z This must include the stratification of privileges among users, as well as checks and balances on the manner in which IT itself uses passwords. Data Security and Identity Access Management 2011-12-07T18:02:57Z It is composed of angular fragments of rock, often large, many of quartz, with no signs of stratification. Cornwall 2011-12-05T03:00:38.530Z On the East bluff of the lake, the stratification is most distinctly seen from the middle of the lake, from which point the photograph reproduced in Plate VI was taken. The Geography of the Region about Devils Lake and the Dalles of the Wisconsin 2011-11-29T03:00:17.347Z “The better stratification you have, the more rational you can be about what to do with treatment,” says Kuehl. Diagnostics: The early bird 2011-12-14T18:20:59.480Z And then there is such a geologic stratification of history! The Letters of William James, Vol. II 2011-11-24T03:00:48.427Z Men who are engaged in mining can testify that the stratification of the earth is alternately negative and positive. The American Reformed Cattle Doctor 2011-11-14T03:00:19.813Z There’s widespread anxiety over the spiritual toll that class stratification is taking, not just on the poor but the well-off. In Girl’s Death Video China Sees Growth’s Perils: Jonathan Alter 2011-11-04T08:38:45Z In spite of the difficulties, the original stratification can usually be determined where there are good exposures of the rock. The Geography of the Region about Devils Lake and the Dalles of the Wisconsin 2011-11-29T03:00:17.347Z We're never going to be able to perfectly predict what happens, but both the Mayo and Spanish stratifications are good steps in the right direction.” Diagnostics: The early bird 2011-12-14T18:20:59.480Z And Mr. Gerard's description of the Rat system suggests that the stratification of society has increased rather than diminished since the days of Goethe. Leaves in the Wind 2011-10-28T02:00:25.937Z After declaring the current system deeply flawed — principally for its economic and social stratification — Mr. Thacker and Mr. Lucido outlined their suggestions for improvement. The Choice Blog: Discontent Over the State of College Admissions 2011-10-27T13:28:59Z Combining genetic factors with clinical factors improved risk stratification for stent thrombosis. Genetic and Clinical Factors Linked to Stent Thrombosis 2011-10-25T20:15:16Z This is to be especially noted, since lack of stratification is popularly supposed to be the especial mark of the formations to which the ice gave rise. The Geography of the Region about Devils Lake and the Dalles of the Wisconsin 2011-11-29T03:00:17.347Z Several other techniques for risk stratification are making their way into labs across the United States and Europe, but progress is slow. Diagnostics: The early bird 2011-12-14T18:20:59.480Z "You can see the effects of water in this perfect stratification here," he would say, as he pointed out the leaves of stone so perfectly marked there in the hillside. Rambles with John Burroughs 2011-10-22T02:00:31.317Z Schools without Diversity: Education management organizations, charter schools and the demographic stratification of the American school system. Are top students being shortchanged? 2011-10-21T07:00:00Z Second, the authors corrected for bias by stratifying sampling along the moisture deficit gradient and subsequently applied this stratification to temperature and elevation shifts. [Technical Comment] Comment on ?Changes in Climatic Water Balance Drive Downhill Shifts in Plant Species? Optimum Elevations? 2011-10-13T18:25:15.987Z On the slope below the gravel, the surface is covered with loam which has a suggestion of stratification, while above it, the soil and subsoil appear to be the product of local rock decomposition. The Geography of the Region about Devils Lake and the Dalles of the Wisconsin 2011-11-29T03:00:17.347Z "What is perhaps most striking is the increasing stratification in marriage by race and education," said Daniel Schneider, a Ph.D. candidate at Princeton University and the author of the study, in a statement. Wealth and Marriage: People with Stuff More Likely to Wed 2011-10-12T21:05:48Z It’s true that wealth stratification is a problem in the U.S. How Can You Worship An Entrepreneur On Sunday and Step Over One on Monday? 2011-10-08T19:28:06Z The sides of the hill are rocky, and remarkable for the regular stratification of the limestone, which gives the hill at a distance the appearance of being terraced. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 8 "Germany" to "Gibson, William" 2011-10-05T02:00:17.763Z It is firm and safe, but the absence of stratification renders it difficult to negotiate. Climbing in The British Isles, Vol. II Wales and Ireland 2011-09-23T02:00:23.653Z As this stratification was, as a rule, originally nearly or quite horizontal, it serves as a base from which to measure any subsequent disturbance which the rocks have undergone. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 6 "Geodesy" to "Geometry" 2011-09-19T02:00:10.473Z Gelatinisation causes loss of available chlorine and stratification causes irregular dosage unless corrected by agitation, which necessitates power. Chlorination of Water 2011-09-13T02:00:32.243Z Broad-leaved, deciduous woodlands in Kansas are of restricted horizontal and vertical stratification. The Breeding Birds of Kansas 2011-08-27T02:00:24.797Z The wider income differentials are, the less people mix across income lines, and the more opportunties there are for stratification within income groups. Income inequality is bad for rich people too 2011-08-11T23:56:00Z The pages of the earth's surface carry in their stratification indelible records harmonizing with this scriptural account of the evolution of the earth from its chaotic misty past to its concrete definite present. Think A Book for To-day 2011-07-27T02:00:35.180Z Where one series of rocks is covered by another without any break or discordance in the stratification they are said to be conformable. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 6 "Geodesy" to "Geometry" 2011-09-19T02:00:10.473Z Gelatinisation is avoided by using a low original concentration and as all batches are of equal density no stratification is produced. Chlorination of Water 2011-09-13T02:00:32.243Z The economic stratification of golf in Northern Ireland has proven more enduring than the religious brand. Northern Ireland?s McIlroy Transcends Boundaries 2011-07-11T04:12:19Z It exhibits regular stratification, being always found in horizontal masses. Scenes and Andventures in the Semi-Alpine Region of the Ozark Mountains of Missouri and Arkansas 2011-07-10T02:00:18.883Z Jackson says kokanee thrive in lakes that are typically larger bodies of water and deep, good water quality, and have a definite thermal stratification, which refers to a temperature layering effect that occurs in water. Kokanee fun to catch, and they taste great, too 2011-07-02T04:54:06Z He made original and important observations on stratification, and laid down some of the fundamental axioms in stratigraphy. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 6 "Geodesy" to "Geometry" 2011-09-19T02:00:10.473Z With the Declaration of Independence the old social stratification of feudal Europe had been wiped out forever. The Coming of Coal 2011-06-17T02:00:17.207Z Fig. 1.—Bank of stream or coast, showing stratification. a, Vegetable soil. b, Gravel and sand. c, Clays. d, Limestone rock, slightly inclined. The Chain of Life in Geological Time A Sketch of the Origin and Succession of Animals and Plants 2011-06-01T02:00:24.880Z However, physical drivers such as light supply, nutrient supply, and stratification are known to have an extremely important role on determining phytoplankton chlorophyll – dominating it on seasonal to inter-annual time scales. Dot Earth: On Plankton, Warming and Whiplash 2011-04-26T19:04:43Z Strange sea-plants and shells abounded; lichens of colour the most novel and varied; rocks, whose layers defied all theories of stratification, and were convoluted and enclosed one within another inextricably. Luttrell Of Arran Complete 2011-04-01T02:00:31.290Z A thick group of conformable strata, that is, a series of deposits which show no discordance in their stratification, may usually be regarded as having been laid down on a sea-floor that was gently sinking. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 6 "Geodesy" to "Geometry" 2011-09-19T02:00:10.473Z Our results indicate that genotype and biophysical phenotype analysis may be useful for risk stratification of LQT1 patients and suggest that slow channel activation is associated with an increased risk of cardiac events. [Research Articles] Use of Mutant-Specific Ion Channel Characteristics for Risk Stratification of Long QT Syndrome Patients 2011-03-30T18:55:20.243Z Bank of stream or coast, showing stratification 4 2. The Chain of Life in Geological Time A Sketch of the Origin and Succession of Animals and Plants 2011-06-01T02:00:24.880Z So is brought about the stratification of society called caste. The Negro and the elective franchise. A Series Of Papers And A Sermon (The American Negro Academy. Occasional Papers, No. 11.) 2011-03-03T03:00:50.323Z Accompanying the legal stratification there is an exceedingly strong, almost caste-like, sense of difference between the members of the different groups. Jewish Immigration to the United States from 1881 to 1910 Studies in History, Economics and Public Law, Vol. LIX, No. 4, 1914 2011-03-01T03:00:45.597Z Disclosing in some few spots the nature of their interior, it appears that immediately over the porphyry lies a red sand-stone, embedding vast quantities of coal, and presenting a true stratification. The Highlands of Ethiopia 2011-02-25T03:01:07.193Z The planes of bedding or stratification are sometimes very close together, in other cases they are wide apart. Geology 2011-02-20T03:00:12.660Z The latest findings, being published this month in The American Sociological Review, offer a fascinating glimpse into the social stratification of teenagers. Well: Web of Popularity, Weaved by Bullying 2011-02-14T22:03:22Z It is very pleasant to know where the Paleozoic has faulted, and how; or why the stratifications of the ice age do not show glacial scorings in certain New England localities. The Westerners 2011-02-14T03:00:39.347Z The standings underline the clash of paradigms, and the stratification of talent. Chasing the Heat With a Wrecking Ball 2010-12-28T00:49:52Z Veins of ochre and clay, holes filled with scoria, with intrusions of larger or smaller fragments of various rocks and minerals, and a kind of stratification, are the principal features of this trachytic formation. The Highlands of Ethiopia 2011-02-25T03:01:07.193Z This structure is called false bedding; the layers or lamin� not coinciding with the planes of stratification. Geology 2011-02-20T03:00:12.660Z It directly affects the density, the stratification, the vertical mixing rates and the dynamics of currents. A Sharp Ocean Chill and 20th Century Climate 2010-09-22T17:03:00Z “So I would expect to find a somewhat sharp transition in density down there, and with such stratification the oil could persist for a long, long time.” Most BP Oil Still Pollutes the Gulf, Scientists Conclude 2010-08-20T13:52:00Z The report, based on government data, documents a growing stratification of wealth across America’s system of higher education. Study: Colleges Spent More on Recreation Than Instruction 2010-07-09T05:08:00Z Dr. Zettler said it signifies that “somebody has the authority to restrict access to things — to close and seal jars, bags, doors — and so once you have these seals you must have had social stratification.” In Syria, a Prologue for Cities 2010-04-05T20:24:00Z I ascended the glacier to a region where the ice was compressed and greatly contorted, and thought that in some cases I could see the veins crossing the lines of stratification. The Glaciers of the Alps Being a narrative of excursions and ascents, etc. Up the entire height of the wall there was stratification, which was unusually marked. Farthest North Being the Record of a Voyage of Exploration of the Ship 'Fram' 1893-1896 A frontier region does not have that social stratification which makes oppression of the debtor class easy. The Settlement of Illinois, 1778-1830 The present stratification of races and nationalities has followed the upheavals and inroads of a thousand years introduced by the decline and fall of the Roman Empire. Races and Immigrants in America Structurally it shows some alteration by the development of secondary divisional planes and fissures so that the original stratification lines are not always easily seen. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 2 "Anjar" to "Apollo" Upon the faces of the terraces the stratification of the n�v� was most beautifully shown, running in parallel and horizontal lines along the weathered surface. The Glaciers of the Alps Being a narrative of excursions and ascents, etc. The flints in general form round or oval masses, but of irregular shape with many projections, and the masses lie in regular bands parallel to the stratification. The Geological Story of the Isle of Wight Early in the century the growing importance of the cotton crop began to hasten a stratification of opinion which was determined by physiographic areas. The Settlement of Illinois, 1778-1830 It is usually a stiff, tough clay devoid of stratification; though some varieties are distinctly laminated. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 3 "Borgia, Lucrezia" to "Bradford, John" Its stratification was not very evident, and in my very cursory examination the general dip was not clearly ascertained. Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea The cleavage of slates is therefore not a question of stratification, and the problem which we have now to consider is, "By what cause has this cleavage been produced?" The Glaciers of the Alps Being a narrative of excursions and ascents, etc. Whatever signs of life are found in these lower stratifications are of the very lowest order. Nature's Miracles, Volume 1 Familiar Talks on Science—World-Building and Life. Earth, Air and Water. The planes of cleavage, therefore, are distinguishable from those of stratification. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology Such, for instance, are the discharges in vacuo in Geisler tubes, exhibiting stratifications, fluorescence, phosphorescence, the production of ozone in great quantity, decomposition of chemical compounds, &c. The Telephone An Account of the Phenomena of Electricity, Magnetism, and Sound, as Involved in Its Action The eastern sides of the ridges present a succession of wall-sided precipices, having beneath them shelving acclivities formed by debris, and exhibiting on their faces regular lines of stratification. Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea In the phenomena of slaty cleavage, it is often, if not usually, found that the true cleavage cuts the planes of stratification—sometimes at a very high angle. The Glaciers of the Alps Being a narrative of excursions and ascents, etc. Anyone who makes an examination of the bluffs along the shore of this lake will notice that there is no stratification whatever to the deposit such as will always be found in an unglaciated region. Nature's Miracles, Volume 1 Familiar Talks on Science—World-Building and Life. Earth, Air and Water. The deposition of successive layers of sand and gravel in the bed of a river, or in a canal, affords a perfect illustration both of the form and origin of stratification. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology If the order of stratification differ from that of densities, we can show that each step of approximation to this order lowers the sum of tensions. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 3 "Capefigue" to "Carneades" He was one of the first to watch the geological stratification of the earth. Lectures on The Science of Language The blue veins of glaciers are, however, not always, nor even generally, such as we should expect to result from stratification. The Glaciers of the Alps Being a narrative of excursions and ascents, etc. This is evidenced not only by the stratifications themselves, but by the evidences of sea-life everywhere present in the earth's crust. Nature's Miracles, Volume 1 Familiar Talks on Science—World-Building and Life. Earth, Air and Water. Fissures or lines of parting in rocks, often at right angles to the planes of stratification. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology Social Stratification Patterns of social stratification have undergone a complete change since World War II. Area Handbook for Romania A policy of equalization of incomes made little distinction between different levels of education or skill, thus eliminating material rewards as a basis for social stratification. Area Handbook for Bulgaria In page 60 of the volume referred to there is a passage which shows that the "veined structure" of the glacier had not escaped him, though it would seem that he ascribed it to stratification. The Glaciers of the Alps Being a narrative of excursions and ascents, etc. Traveling along this river a close observer will be struck by the exactness of the stratifications in the rock and in the coal beds to be seen on each side of the river. Nature's Miracles, Volume 1 Familiar Talks on Science—World-Building and Life. Earth, Air and Water. These, it will be seen, are horizontal, and lie in what is termed "unconformable stratification" on the more ancient series. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology A policy of equalizing incomes made little distinction between differing levels of education or skill, thus eliminating material rewards as a basis for social stratification. Area Handbook for Romania Instead of wearing thin they wear thick, and in their stratification have no small geological significance. My First Summer in the Sierra "These planes of cleavage," said a friend who stood beside me on the quarry's edge, "are the planes of stratification which have been lifted by some convulsion into an almost vertical position." The Glaciers of the Alps Being a narrative of excursions and ascents, etc. Much of the loose ejected material, falling in the neighbourhood of the vent, rolls down the inner wall of the crater, and thus produces a stratification with an inward dip. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 6 "Coucy-le-Château" to "Crocodile" The moraine of the glacier, observes Charpentier, is entirely devoid of stratification, for there has been no sorting of the materials, as in the case of sand, mud, and pebbles, when deposited by running water. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology Faults are breaks in the layers of rock, or in the stratification, as it is called. The Boy With the U.S. Miners Eugene, after hunting for a place for a month, knew a great deal more about this stratification than he had ever dreamed of knowing. The "Genius" The quality of the coal, however, is inferior, as the stratification has been much disturbed, and the coal-seams have been in consequence crushed and broken. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 2 "Chicago, University of" to "Chiton" In some basaltic cones, like those of the Sandwich Islands, the crater may be a broad shallow pit, having almost perpendicular walls, with horizontal stratification. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 6 "Coucy-le-Château" to "Crocodile" Consequently, another range of mountains, at the base of which cretaceous rocks may lie in horizontal stratification, may have been elevated, like the chain A, fig. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology A banded structure, almost a stratification of the wall, is thus produced; and the courses of more solid material are sometimes decorated with carving. The Stones of Venice, Volume I (of 3) It roused curious feelings as to the nature and value of stratification. The "Genius" The stratification is throughout undisturbed and practically horizontal. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 2 "Chicago, University of" to "Chiton" The buildings here show a stratification analogous to that of the palace of Cnossus. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 6 "Coucy-le-Château" to "Crocodile" This observation is highly interesting, and points to the difference between the stratification of ashes in an open building and of mud derived from the same in the interior of edifices and cellars. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology The periodicity of deposition of the sediments within portions of the fissures is indicated by the stratification of the bone conglomerate mentioned earlier. Two New Pelycosaurs from the Lower Permian of Oklahoma The precise age of the deposits is unknown; stratification data did not accompany the material sent on loan to the University of Kansas. Pleistocene Bats from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico Where it was broken across, the floe showed a marked stratified formation, recalling the stratification of a glacier. Farthest North Being the Record of a Voyage of Exploration of the Ship 'Fram' 1893-1896 Vol. I We ought, when speaking of their stratification, to have noticed another great law, which must, however, be understood with greater latitude of application than any of the others, as � 10. Modern Painters Volume I (of V) The beds take the slope of the hill at about an angle of 6°, and the planes of stratification are perfectly parallel. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology But a society that is based upon a constant flux of individuals in the community, upon the basis of ability and character, is a moving virile mass; it is not a stratification of classes. Herbert Hoover The Man and His Work The stratification was looser than usual, and several mighty masses had fallen from it into the river. Thurston of Orchard Valley About a dozen men, with little tables before them, are dispersed over the latter part of the ascent, and keep tempting you with "fossiliferous specimens of the oolite formation," "tertiary," "silurian," "saurian," "stratification," "carboniferous." Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol 58, No. 357, July 1845 The gentle convexity caused by aqueous erosion.and which modify, to a great degree, both the evidences of stratification and this external form. Modern Painters Volume I (of V) Where this cause has not operated, as where sand, mud, and fragments of rock are conveyed by a glacier, a confused heap of rubbish devoid of all stratification is produced. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology In the places where the stratification is horizontal, the longer axes of these pebbles are all horizontal, for the same reason that an egg cannot stand upon its point. The American Quarterly Review, No. 17, March 1831 "It's interesting geologically—wholly abnormal considering the stratification, though very unfortunate for you," said Melhuish. Thurston of Orchard Valley Abundance of mica, especially where segregated along the stratification planes, permits easy splitting of the rock under weathering. The Economic Aspect of Geology It showed strongly defined ledges and terraces marking its stratification, and these were covered with horizontal layers of snow of brilliant white in contrast to the dark, ice-worn rock. An Explorer's Adventures in Tibet Section of a sand-bank in the bed of the Arve at its confluence with the Rhone, showing the stratification of deposits where currents meet. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology I am asking anyone here, can you throw any light at all on the need for stratification of pecan or hickory seed of any species. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the 43rd Annual Meeting Rockport, Indiana, August 25, 26 and 27, 1952 To find out just what effect spring and fall planting has on germination and to compare various methods of stratification, three seedlots were given the following treatments on November 28, 1940: 1. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the Thirty-Seventh Annual Report Wooster, Ohio, September 3, 4, 5, 1946 The structures of a rock include jointing, sedimentary stratification, and secondary cleavage. The Economic Aspect of Geology Lack of stratification, then, cannot be considered a proof of primitive rock. The World's Greatest Books — Volume 15 — Science Through this mass of detritus, fortunately, a vertical cutting had been made, which exhibited a section showing perfect stratification. Fragments of science, V. 1-2 Rocks calculated to simulate a natural stratification ought to be laid on an incline for proper drainage. Making A Rock Garden To determine whether time of outdoor stratification has any effect on germination and emergence, three other seedlots were treated as follows: 1. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the Thirty-Seventh Annual Report Wooster, Ohio, September 3, 4, 5, 1946 There was no stratification, either horizontal or curving. Scientific American Supplement, No. 664, September 22,1888 These cliffs are of trap rock, which, as you are aware, often presents very fantastic and singular formations, by means of its peculiar stratification. The Desert Home The Adventures of a Lost Family in the Wilderness The cleavage of slates then is not a question of stratification; what then is its cause? Fragments of science, V. 1-2 No man would think, for example, of placing a treatise on surveying, on mensuration, on geological stratifications, in any collection of his national literature. The Posthumous Works of Thomas De Quincey, Vol. 1 Outdoor stratification produced the best results, followed in order by indoor stratification at 38-40° F and 45-50° F. None of the nuts stored dry germinated. Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the Thirty-Seventh Annual Report Wooster, Ohio, September 3, 4, 5, 1946 Here on the north flank of the mountain are two thousand feet of stratifications. Wealth of the World's Waste Places and Oceania "The reason assigned for the minor drains following the line of steepest descent, was, that 'the stratification generally lies in sheets at an angle to the surface.' " Farm drainage The Principles, Processes, and Effects of Draining Land with Stones, Wood, Plows, and Open Ditches, and Especially with Tiles Its front to the valley was vertical, without terrace or ledge, although horizontal seams traversing its face showed a stratification of lime and sandstone alternating with each other. The White Chief A Legend of Northern Mexico Its sides were perfectly vertical, and the stratification, even to the surface-turf, exactly corresponded—thus rendering it invisible at the distance of but a few paces from its brink. The War Trail The Hunt of the Wild Horse It is not so absolutely destitute of stratification here as in its more southern range, though the traces of stratification are rare, and, when they do occur, are faint and indistinct. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 18, No. 106, August, 1866 I found that it rested everywhere upon the undulating surfaces of the solid rocks in place, was almost entirely destitute of stratification, and contained a variety of pebbles and boulders. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 18, No. 105, July 1866 The upper part is unfit for building purposes, but the lower is more compact, and has marks of regular stratification. Old Mackinaw The Fortress of the Lakes and its Surroundings It merges away with one or two instances known, after Dr. Haughton's time, of seeming stratification in meteorites. The Book of the Damned This three-class stratification, composed of property owners distinguished by their morality, other property owners, and tenants, was an open-class system marked by a noticeable degree of mobility. The Fair Play Settlers of the West Branch Valley, 1769-1784 A Study of Frontier Ethnography It would gradually deposit them in the valley bottom in horizontal beds, more or less regular, or here and there, wherever eddies gave rise to more rapid and irregular currents, characterized by torrential stratification. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 18, No. 106, August, 1866 On the other side of the Kuti River were high perpendicular cliffs of a vividly red-coloured rock with blue horizontal stratifications, and towering over them a succession of very pointed peaks. In the Forbidden Land In another quarter of an hour we had reached the extremity of the “Salt Mountain,” with all its distorted, sometimes even perpendicular stratification. Byeways in Palestine Wherever lava flows occurred in the building of the Mountain, strata formed; and such stratification is clearly seen at intervals on the sides of the great rocks just mentioned. The Mountain that was 'God' Being a Little Book About the Great Peak Which the Indians Named 'Tacoma' but Which is Officially Called 'Rainier' The Professor was stopped by rocky stratifications, the ladies were stopped by flowers and views, the younger gentlemen were of course stopped by the ladies, and the mad artist was stopped by everything. Rivers of Ice From the general absence of stratification in this clay formation, it would seem that the comparatively shallow sheet of water in which it was deposited was very tranquil. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 18, No. 106, August, 1866 The steep, reddish sandstone cliffs which form the walls of these valleys are themselves almost always divided into three distinct stories or stratifications, which can be distinctly seen on the photographs. Southern Arabia With these used as shovels, the loose sand was once more removed, and nearly three dozen large eggs of a reddish or brick colour were exposed to view, lying in a sort of irregular stratification. The Castaways Much less of social stratification exists in the country than in the city. New Ideals in Rural Schools Even to the stratification the resemblance is complete, and M. Gorini can produce on a small scale the phenomena of volcanoes and earthquakes. The International Monthly Magazine, Volume 5, No. 1, January, 1852 Like all such accumulations, it is totally free from stratification. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 18, No. 106, August, 1866 We have discussed the material foundation and the stratification of the German people when full socialization has been realized. The New Society Thus, a true stratification of cultures might be exposed. The Journal of Negro History, Volume 3, 1918 And the pages of the earth's surface carry in their stratification indelible records harmonizing with this scriptural arrangement of the evolution of the earth from its chaotic misty past to its concrete definite present. Evening Round Up More Good Stuff Like Pep How much of this fourth part have geologists been able to examine? and how small seems to be the area of stratification which they have explored? Fables of Infidelity and Facts of Faith Being an Examination of the Evidences of Infidelity The longitudinal trend of these hills is to be ascribed to the direction of the current which caused the denudation, while their level summits are due to the regularity of the stratification. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 18, No. 106, August, 1866 There will be no permanent system of stratification; the energies of the people, rising and falling, will be in constant movement and their elements will never lose touch. The New Society Let social stratification be not too rigid, yet maintained on the basis of intrinsic worth rather than solely on financial or social position. Applied Eugenics Mr Wells, of Cambridge, Massachusetts, shews that there are causes, besides those usually assigned, which will produce stratification, or those interruptions which occur in deposits. Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 434 Volume 17, New Series, April 24, 1852 "Test Cores," in form of solid cylinders of rock or mineral taken out of mines from any depth not exceeding one thousand feet, showing true value, stratification, etc. Scientific American, Volume XXIV., No. 12, March 18, 1871 A Weekly Journal of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, and Manufactures. In well-fashioned work it is always interesting to discover how method tends to be laid upon method, so that we get, as it were, layers and stratifications in the treatment of a story. The Craft of Fiction They were in earth that showed the lamination or stratification due to successive water deposits, and had been introduced in the same manner. Archeological Investigations Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 76 Some criticisms on ‘The Principles of Natural Knowledge’ show that difficulty has been found in apprehending durations as real stratifications of nature. The Concept of Nature The Tarner Lectures Delivered in Trinity College, November 1919 Unity of thought, unity of action, and sympathy, unity in American life and duty, is and must ever be maintained in the stratification of American society. Twentieth Century Negro Literature Or, A Cyclopedia of Thought on the Vital Topics Relating to the American Negro Out of doors a limestone cliff showing stratification would be the best kind of illustration to explain both the formation of caves and the gradual burying and preservation of animal bones and other primitive relics. The Cave Boy of the Age of Stone Till men began to wonder at the stratification of rocks, and the fossilization of shells, there was no science of Geology. Westminster Sermons with a Preface The stratifications of history are full of the skeletons of ruined kingdoms and of races that are no more. Model Speeches for Practise The observed motion of an extended object is the relation of its various situations to the stratification of nature expressed by the time-system fundamental to the observation. The Concept of Nature The Tarner Lectures Delivered in Trinity College, November 1919 The marks of glacial action are even more distinct than on Cardigan, while the stratification is very curious. The Bay State Monthly, Volume 3, No. 5 Yet in spite of all this overhanging stratification, Foy was a big man. The Last Spike And Other Railroad Stories The ledges show little definite stratification and very little dip. History and Comprehensive Description of Loudoun County, Virginia The general direction of the stratification was north 5° west, and the general incline about 60° with the horizontal. Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXVIII, Sept. 1910 The New York Tunnel Extension of the Pennsylvania Railroad The Terminal Station - West Furthermore the admission of stratifications of nature bears on the formulation of the laws of nature. The Concept of Nature The Tarner Lectures Delivered in Trinity College, November 1919 The story presents an appearance of double stratification, such as might naturally result if a heathen Greek romance had been translated into Latin by a Christian. Anglo-Saxon Literature Within it, the travellers could easily discover by their glasses an immense number of terraced ridges, probably landslips, alternating with stratifications resulting from successive eruptions. All Around the Moon The rock seemed to be here the same as on top, showing no sign of stratification. Unknown Mexico, Volume 1 (of 2) A Record of Five Years' Exploration Among the Tribes of the Western Sierra Madre; In the Tierra Caliente of Tepic and Jalisco; and Among the Tarascos of Michoacan As a rule, the rock broke sharply along the line of stratification. Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXVIII, Sept. 1910 The New York Tunnel Extension of the Pennsylvania Railroad The Terminal Station - West The appearance of stratification is the result of the circumstances under which the water congeals. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 73, November, 1863 This variety of rock is identical with granite in its composition, the distinctive point between the two being that gneiss has lines of stratification while granite has none. The Bay State Monthly — Volume 2, No. 1, October, 1884 I mean the stratification of the glacier, which I do not believe to be rightly understood, even at this moment. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 74, December, 1863 True, and the lines of stratification are in them very indistinct, if seen at all; yet they too are built up of sediment of a different kind, dropping upon ocean's floor. Young Folks' Library, Volume XI (of 20) Wonders of Earth, Sea and Sky As its stratification upon the platinum is unequal, it forms beautifully colored rings. Scientific American Supplement, No. 441, June 14, 1884. Colonel Sykes does not, I believe, attempt to account for the stratification of the basalt; he merely describes it. Rambles and Recollections of an Indian Official The rock of which Wachusett is mainly composed has rather obscure stratification, and hence may be called granitic gneiss. The Bay State Monthly — Volume 2, No. 1, October, 1884 We will next consider the stratification of the glacier. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 74, December, 1863 You can examine these lines of stratification on the nearest cliff, the nearest quarry, the nearest bare headland, in your neighborhood. Young Folks' Library, Volume XI (of 20) Wonders of Earth, Sea and Sky The surface is often rendered rugged in places by the occurrence of loose slabs, which give the appearance of stratification to the rocks. Journals of Travels in Assam, Burma, Bhootan, Afghanistan and the Neighbouring Countries The conditions necessary for the existence of a pool are not alone those of the rocky substratum of the river-bed, but more especially, the stratifications of mud and clay left after each flooding. The Art of Travel Shifts and Contrivances Available in Wild Countries The stratification of one mountain against which it is evident the flood impinged—is very clearly and beautifully shown. Three Months of My Life In the first place, the more rapid motion of the centre of the glacier, as compared with the margins, will draw the lines of stratification downward toward the middle faster than at the sides. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 74, December, 1863 First, There is a regular stratification of the materials, from whence we know the original structure, shape, and situation of the subject. Theory of the Earth, Volume 2 (of 4) A khirbet is a field of ruins in which there is little or no stratification. How to Observe in Archaeology And the burden of it is the burden of Palestine; the narrowness of the boundaries and the stratification of the rock. The New Jerusalem The first tube contains gas only slightly rarefied and at the stratification stage. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 It has been objected to my theory of glacial structure, that I have considered the so-called blue bands as a superficial feature when compared with the stratification. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 74, December, 1863 This summit is of solid granite, a mass in which there is no stratification, such as is to be perceived in all the other masses of those alpine regions. Theory of the Earth, Volume 2 (of 4) These rocks present little or no appearance of stratification. Three Expeditions into the Interior of Eastern Australia, Volume 2 The cliffs over head showed marks of irregular stratification, and in some of the lines there was a red tinge, apparently of iron. A Voyage to Terra Australis — Volume 1 I pass a current, and, as you see, the stratifications, though faint, are perfectly formed. Scientific American Supplement, No. 795, March 28, 1891 Where these do not coincide with the stratification, they are probably formed by vertical pressure in connection with the unequal movement of the mass. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 74, December, 1863 The glasses showed traces of stratifications in it produced by successive eruptions, and its neighbourhood appeared strewn with volcanic remains, which were still seen in the crater. The Moon-Voyage In about eight or ten feet from the top, the circles growing large, were blended together, and gradually lost their regular appearance, until, at a greater depth, they again appeared in resemblance of a stratification. Theory of the Earth, Volume 1 (of 4) It is necessary, therefore, first to ascertain whence came the sand, and whether there are any peculiarities in its method of deposition which will explain its stratification. The Story of a Piece of Coal What It Is, Whence It Comes, and Whither It Goes The rocks found in this part of the country are principally sandstone and limestone, in stratifications nearly horizontal, with occasional beds of clay slate. The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction Volume 20, No. 583, December 29, 1832 |
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