Crase was diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer at the age of 34.

克拉斯在34岁时被诊断出患有晚期卵巢癌。

And we treated 66 patients in a row, all of whom had advanced cancer.

我们连续治疗了66位患者，他们都患是晚期癌症。

But I always have about a dozen patients with advanced cancer in the hospital at any one time.

但我的医院里总是同时有十几位晚期癌症患者。

Experts realized that a subset of these advanced cancers responded to existing treatment better than others, so their staging was downgraded.

专家们意识到，这些晚期癌症亚群相较而言对现有治疗的反应更好，因此癌症分期被降级了。

And what is the treatment for advanced ovarian cancer?

那么晚期卵巢癌怎么治？

Now remember this is mice, but for all mice with advanced cancers of the colon, this treatment eliminated 100% of the tumors.

实验对象虽然是小鼠，但所有患有重度结肠癌的小鼠，其肿瘤的治愈率都是100%。

Kris led a study involving 1,000 patients with advanced lung cancer, analyzing tumors for 10 different mutations that drive the spread of the disease.

克里斯的研究涉及1000名晚期肺癌患者，并分析了肿瘤，研究使得疾病蔓延的10种不同的突变。

A 90 percent complete remission rate in patients with advanced cancer is unheard of in more than 50 years of cancer research.

晚期癌症患者90%的完全缓解率在50多年的癌症研究中是闻所未闻的。

Further along are other types of vaccines designed to treat people who already have cancer, including one FDA-approved cancer vaccine for people with advanced prostate cancer.

另外还有其他类型的疫苗，旨在治疗已经患有癌症的人，包括一种美国食品药品监督管理局批准的癌症疫苗，用于晚期前列腺癌患者。

Prescription opioids are Food and Drug Administration-approved medications that have legitimate uses for certain patients with advanced cancer or short-term severely acute pain, and are still prescribed, despite limited evidence, for some patients with chronic pain.

处方阿片类药物是食品和药物管理局批准的，某些晚期癌症患者或短期严重急性疼痛患者可合法使用的药物，目前仍有医生在给某些慢性疼痛患者开这种药，尽管这方面的证据还很有限。