They talk of the people and the proletariat, and I talk of the mugs. It's the same thing.

政府谈论人民和无产阶级，我谈论傻瓜，都是一回事。

People there were progressives of the proletariat.

那儿的人们都是无产阶级的进步人士。

And everything is moral that is necessary for the annihilation of the old, exploiting social order and for uniting the proletariat.

一种东西是否道德，取决于它是否为消灭旧的、剥削性的社会秩序和统一无产阶级的事业所必需。

He seems, however, to think very little about Petersburg and comme il faut: he once even called himself one of the proletariat.

然而，他似乎很少考虑彼得堡和 comme il faut：他曾经甚至称自己是无产阶级的一员。

In New York City the proletariat were being " disciplined, " and the odds on Harvard were generally quoted at five to three.

在纽约市，无产阶级正在受到“纪律处分” ，哈佛的赔率通常为五比三。

If the proletariat lack access to the means of production, he argued, then they only have one thing they can sell: their labor.

他认为，如果无产阶级无法获得生产资料，那么他们只能出卖一件东西：他们的劳动力。

" You were getting perilously near to the late Roman poor-rates, " said I, smiling, " and the doling out of bread to the proletariat" .

“你正在危险地接近晚期罗马的低利率，”我微笑着说，“以及向无产阶级发放面包。”

If we go by Marx’s definition, we have two classes: the bourgeoisie, who own the means of production, and the proletariat, who do the labor.

如果按照马克思的定义，我们有两个阶级：拥有生产资料的资产阶级和从事劳动的无产阶级。

Marx believed that, as capitalism progressed, the inequality between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat would get worse until, eventually, the proletariat would unite and overthrow the bourgeoisie.

马克思认为， 随着资本主义的发展， 资产阶级和无产阶级之间的不平等会越来越严重，直到无产阶级最终团结起来推翻资产阶级。

But one of the central criticisms of the social-conflict understanding of stratification is that the proletariat revolution never happened in Western Europe, or the United States.

但是，对分层的社会冲突理解的主要批评之一是，无产阶级革命从未在西欧或美国发生过。

Kalashnikov's vision was to create a rifle that could be produced in vast quantities, arming the proletariat with the means to defend itself against the forces of oppression.

卡拉什尼科夫的愿景是制造一种可以大量生产的步枪，让无产阶级武装起来，以保护自己免受压迫。

Rather than freeing the proletariat from inequality, the massive power of the government in these states gave enormous wealth, power, and privilege to political elites, retrenching inequalities along political – rather than strictly economic – lines.

这些国家政府的巨大权力并没有让无产阶级摆脱不平等，而是给政治精英带来了巨大的财富、权力和特权，缩小了政治——而非严格意义上的经济——路线上的不平等。