Past research has also linked stuttering to the basal ganglia, a group of brain structures involved in body movements.

过去的研究也将口吃与基底神经节联系起来，基底神经节是一组参与身体运动的大脑结构。

These equations describe neural activity in different parts of the brain including the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and the cerebral cortex.

这些方程式描述了大脑不同部位的神经活动，包括基底神经节、小脑和大脑皮层。

The basal ganglia, structures tucked beneath the brain's cerebral cortex, play a critical role in initiating a variety of motor activities.

基底神经节，隐藏在大脑皮层下的结构，在启动各种肌动活动中起着关键作用。

The substantia nigra is a part of the basal ganglia, a collection of brain regions that control movement through their connections with the motor cortex.

黑质是基底节的一部分；基底节是大脑几个区域的集合，通过与运动皮质的连接来控制动作。

These abnormalities are seen in the frontal lobes, cortex, and basal ganglia, as well as the circuits that connect them all and the neurotransmitters that help relay messages between nerve cells.

这些异常见于额叶、皮层和基底神经节，以及连接它们的回路和帮助在神经细胞之间传递信息的神经递质。