Another region we identified was the temporoparietal junction, and it's important for perspective taking, and empathy and compassion.

我们确定的另一个区域是颞顶交界处，它对于换位思考、同理心和同情心很重要。

The second is perspective taking, that is understanding that our experience of the world isn't the world as it is, it's the world as we experience it.

第二是换位思考，即理解我们对世界的体验不是世界的本来面目，而是我们体验的世界。

JFK, when making the plea for equal rights, didn't produce an abstract philosophical argument but rather tried to invite his listeners who were white to engage in perspective taking.

甘乃迪在为平等权利发出呼吁时，并没有提出抽象的哲学论证， 而是试图邀请他的白人听众进行换位思考。