And failure is a key part of Judith Butler's theory of performativity.

失败是朱迪思·巴特勒 (Judith Butler) 表演性理论的关键部分。

Of course, every relationship or social interaction involves some degree of performativity, she says.

当然，每一种关系或社交互动都涉及一定程度的表演性，她说。

But I do believe that for most people, like you all out there, you might hear " performativity" and hear " perform." That's to say, performance-ready or if not performance-ready, perhaps performance in general gives you anxiety.

但我确实相信， 对于大多数人来说， 就像你们所有人一样，您可能会听到“表演性” 和“表演” 。 也就是说，准备好表演或者如果没有准备好表演， 一般来说表演可能会让您感到焦虑。

(Laughter) I'll admit: I laughed along with my students that morning, partially at the comedic timing that my student had in her delivery but also at the fact that society has turned gender performativity into gender as social construct.

” （笑声） 我承认：那天早上我和我的学生一起笑了，部分是因为我的学生在分娩时的喜剧时机， 但也因为社会已经将性别表演性转变为性别作为社会建构。

Now, listen to this: I think that this idea has come from renowned queer studies scholar Judith Butler, whose seminal work in the performativity of gender has gone on to be a staple in undergraduate classrooms at liberal arts institutions.

现在，听我说：我认为这个想法来自著名的酷儿研究学者朱迪思·巴特勒 (Judith Butler)，她在性别表演性方面的开创性工作已经成为文科院校本科生课堂的主要内容。