If someone is 'the funny one' or 'the wise one', they are labelled by that particular characteristic.

如果某人是“the funny one”或“the wise one”，他们就会被贴上该特征的标签。

And these particular characteristics can influence the ensuing conflict.

这些特殊特征会影响随后发生的冲突。

On the contrary, to Aristotle the " forms" were in the things, because they were the particular characteristics of these things.

相反，对亚里士多德来说， “形式” 存在于事物之中， 因为它们是这些事物的特殊特征。

He also participated in a more nationalistic kind of literature, a literature that attempted to express the particular characteristics of a given country.

他还参与了一种更具民族主义色彩的文学，一种试图表达特定国家特定特征的文学。

But " belts" in a more general sense can be used to describe a specific area in the country that has some particular characteristic.

但更一般意义上的“带”可以用来描述该国具有某些特定特征的特定区域。

When we say 'the … one', we describe a person by using a particular and prominent characteristic they have. If you're very tall, you might be 'the tall one'.

当我们说“the … one”时，我们用一个人所具有的特定且突出的特征来描述一个人。如果你很高，你可能是“the tall one”。

What Aristotle called the " form" chicken is present in every single chicken as the chicken's particular set characteristics – for one, that it lays eggs.

亚里士多德所说的“形式” 鸡存在于每只鸡身上， 作为鸡的特定集合特征——其中之一， 就是它会下蛋。

The difference between a good world and a bad one is a difference in the particular characteristics of the particular things that exist in these worlds: it is not a sufficiently abstract difference to come within the province of philosophy.

一个好世界和一个坏世界之间的区别是这些世界中存在的特定事物的特定特征的差异：它不是一个足够抽象的差异，无法进入哲学的范畴。