Meanwhile, if you have a high NFC, you most likely prefer solid, certain answers and quickly tying up loose ends.

而如果你对需要结束感的要求程度较高，你可能更喜欢坚定、确凿的答案，并迅速把事情解决。

Additionally, having a high NFC can also lead to biases, like one called correspondence bias.

此外，拥有结束感需要程度高也会导致偏见，比如所谓的联系偏见。

If you have a really low NFC, you probably prefer ambiguity and leaving things unresolved.

如果你对需要结束感的要求程度较低，你可能更喜欢模棱两可，不把事情解决。

And, a high NFC also has some significant benefits.

而且，结束感需要程度高也有一些显著的好处。

I asked Benjamin if people could use this feature to identify NFCs.

我问本杰明人们是否可以使用此功能来识别 NFC。

During especially busy nights, that can mean more than 20,000 NFCs in a single recording from one site.

在特别繁忙的夜晚，这可能意味着一个站点的一次记录中有超过 20,000 个 NFC。

Understanding this trait and where you fall on that NFC spectrum can reveal a lot about how you make decisions.

了解这一特点以及你所属的结束感需要程度范围，可以揭示出你如何做出决定。

And the same was true for those with a high NFC who had more assertive managers.

而对于那些对结束感的需要程度高，其管理者的自信度更高的人来说，情况也是如此。

For those with a low NFC, having a boss that encouraged autonomy was negatively associated with stress and burnout.

对于那些对结束感的需要程度低的人来说，拥有一个鼓励自主行事的老板与压力和倦怠感呈负相关。

And while there's nothing wrong with having a high or low need for closure, a high NFC is associated with a number of pitfalls.

虽然对结束感需要程度的高低没有对错可言，但需要程度高与许多隐患休戚相关。

For example, multiple studies have found that a high NFC can cause someone to make rash decisions — especially when they already have prior knowledge about a subject.

例如，多项研究发现，结束感需要程度高会导致一些人做出草率的决定，特别是当他们已经对某个主题有了先验知识的时候。

Nightly audio intelligence from the network then needs to be combed through to find moments where migratory birds emitted nocturnal flight calls, or NFCs, above the microphone.

然后需要对来自网络的夜间音频情报进行梳理，以找到候鸟在麦克风上方发出夜间飞行呼叫（NFC）的时刻。

For example, in situations where people have to make a choice using no prior knowledge, those with a high NFC seem to spend more time researching their options.

例如，在人们不得不在没有先验知识的情况下做出选择时，那些结束感需要程度高的人似乎会花更多的时间去研究他们的选择。

The results showed that those with a higher NFC tended to take advantage of that: When there was no penalty, they clicked more boxes and gathered more evidence before making their decision.

结果显示，结束感需要程度较高的人往往会利用这一点：当没有处罚时，他们会点击更多的格子，收集更多证据，然后再做决定。

NFC is a short range of encrypted wireless system that will let users swipe their phones in other gadgets over a payment terminal similar to smart card technology found in some debt and credit cards.

NFC通过短距离的无线加密系统，在类似于智能卡片的支付终端机器上轻轻一刷手机，就能进行支付和查询。

Research does suggest that those with a low NFC tend to be less prone to bias, and to make more thoughtful choices and analyses because they're not rushing to get closure.

研究确实表明，结束感需要程度低的人不太容易产生偏见，并能做出更深思熟虑的选择和分析，因为他们并不急于结束。

And outside of studies, these effects could mean that someone with a high NFC is willing to put more effort into something like a new work project, or the first assignment in a new class.

在研究之外，这些影响可能意味着结束感需要程度较高的人，愿意把更多的精力投入到新的工作项目或新班级的第一次作业上。

If you have a high NFC, it might feel more satisfying to just hurry up and pick a place you already know instead of debating the pros and cons — even if another option could be better.

如果你的结束感需要程度高，你就更会迅速选择一个已经知道的地方，而不是去争辩利弊，即使另一个选择可能会更好。