The researchers developed a prediction model that was trained to recognize weather conditions that were likely to cause lightning.

研究人员开发了一种预测模型，并训练这个模型识别可能引发闪电的天气条件。

At that point human researchers intervene to test the model's predictions in a real biological system.

这个时候，人类研究人员可以进行干预，在真实的生物系统中检验模型的预测结果。