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单词 mid ocean ridge
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202329

At the mid--ocean ridges, hydrothermal vents support unique ecosystems, where organisms derive energy from chemicals spewed out of the vents, a process known as chemosynthesis.

在大洋中脊,热液喷口支撑着独特的生态系统,生物体从喷口喷出的化学物质中获取能量,这一过程被称为化学合成。

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These patterns showed that new crust was being formed at mid--ocean ridges and slowly moving away on either side, a process known as sea--floor spreading.

这些模式表明,新的地壳正在大洋中脊处形成,并缓慢地向两侧移动,这一过程称为海底扩张。

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Deep Ocean Trenches: The Subduction Zones In contrast to mid--ocean ridges, deep ocean trenches form at convergent plate boundaries, where one plate descends, or 'subducts, ' beneath another.

深海海沟:俯冲带 与洋中脊相反,深海海沟形成于会聚板块边界处,其中一个板块下降或“俯冲”到另一个板块下方。

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Life at the Rifts and Trenches While the conditions at mid--ocean ridges and deep--sea trenches are extreme, with high pressures, temperatures, and total darkness, life has found a way to thrive.

裂谷和海沟中的生命虽然洋中脊和深海海沟的条件极其恶劣,高压、高温和完全黑暗,但生命却找到了繁衍生息的方法。

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