In males these hormones affect the leydig cells as well as the sertoli cells.

这两种激素在男性体内主要影响睾丸间质细胞与睾丸支持细胞。

During puberty, the Leydig cells of the testes respond to the luteinizing hormone by converting more cholesterol into testosterone.

在青春期，睾丸间质细胞对促黄体生成素作出反应，将更多的胆固醇转化为睾酮。

Starting at puberty and continuing throughout life, sertoli and leydig cells don't produce inhibin and testosterone, respectively.

这种病变从青春期开始，将会持续一生；睾丸支持细胞和睾丸间质细胞不再分别产生抑制素和睾酮。

Beginning at puberty, the Leydig cells of the testes respond to the luteinizing hormone by converting more cholesterol into testosterone.

青春期开始后，睾丸的间质细胞开始对LH产生应答，将更多的胆固醇转化为睾酮。

The leydig cells are in the interstitium of the testes and in response to luteinizing hormone they convert cholesterol into testosterone.

睾丸间质细胞正如其名，位于睾丸的间质中，在LH的刺激下，它能把胆固醇转化成睾酮。

In Klinefelter syndrome, this hormone balance is altered; that extra x-chromosome interrupts the normal function of the sertoli and leydig cells.

在Klinefelter综合征患者体内，这些激素的平衡被改变了额外的X染色体，打乱了睾丸支持细胞和睾丸间质细胞的正常功能。