Increased venous pressure can cause a flushed appearance from pooling of blood in the veins, as well as edema or swelling of the face and arms, from fluid leaking out of the blood vessels and into the tissues.

静脉压增加导致血流淤积，造成面部潮红，以及面部和手臂水肿；这是由于液体从血管中漏出，并进入组织。