So now we only need to find the last one, giving up short-term happiness for future gains.

所以现在我们只需要找到最后一个，为了未来的利益而放弃短期快乐。

For future gains or in order to benefit later, you see, each part of the question is paraphrased in this sentence and this is neocortex, okay?

为了未来的利益或者为了以后的获益，你看，问题的每一部分在这句话中都被改写成了其他说法，这就是新皮质，对吗？

They wrote, " wealth is a major source of future economic gains, and increasingly, of power and influence… , " which predicts even more increases in inequality.

他们写道，" 财富是未来经济收益的主要来源，而且越发是权力和影响力的来源… … " ，这预示着不平等会进一步加剧。

So here we read about a student not going to a party to study and I think it's quite close to the option we are looking for " giving up short-term happiness of future gains" .

那么，在这里我们读到一个学生为了学习而不去参加聚会，我认为这与我们要找的“为了未来的利益而放弃短期快乐”的选项相当接近。