In 1975, President Gerald Ford signed a law creating the emergency reserve.

1975年，美国总统杰拉尔德•福特为建设紧急石油储备签署了一项法律。

America's emergency reserve came about after the 1973 to '74 Arab Oil Embargo.

美国的石油战略储备是在1973～74年的第一次石油危机后进行的。

The IMF says that Afghanistan will not be able to gain access to emergency reserves.

国际货币基金组织表示，阿富汗将无法获得紧急储备金。

Greece made a loan repayment worth 858 million to the International Monetary Fund Monday-but only by tapping emergency reserves held at the IMF itself.

希腊需要在周一偿还国际货币基金组织(IMF) 8.58亿的贷款, 但只能通过国际货币基金组织本身的紧急预备金。

The agency is guided by the international community. If its member countries do not recognize the government as legitimate, it cannot gain access to emergency reserves.

该机构受国际社会的指导。如果其成员国不承认该政府的合法性，它就无法获得紧急储备。

The oil drawn from the emergency reserve has to be pulled out of storage first and then sold on the market and this can take about two weeks.

应急储备原油的使用，需要先从地下运输出来，然后再进入市场销售，这需要大约两周的时间。