Alright another type of intrarenal AKI is glomerulonephritis, or GN, which means inflammation of the glomerulus.

好，另一类肾性急性肾损伤是肾小球性肾炎，即GN，意味着肾小球的炎症。

Typically intrarenal AKI's due to damage to the tubules, the glomerulus, or the interstitium —the space between tubules.

通常，肾性AKI是由于肾小管、肾小球或间质空间（肾小管间的空间）损坏所致。

In 2005, my Irish friend, who is a qualified paediatric physiotherapist, and I opened Akbar Kare Institute (AKI) in Peshawar.

2005 年， 我和我的爱尔兰朋友， 一位合格的儿科物理治疗师， 在白沙瓦开设了 Akbar Kare Institute (AKI)。

AKI is completely a free clinic (including all treatment and appliances) where we are copying the best practices available abroad.

AKI完全是一个免费的诊所（包括所有治疗和器具）， 我们正在复制国外可用的最佳实践。

Actually, AKI used to be known as acute renal failure, or ARF, but AKI is a broader term that also includes subtle decreases in kidney function.

事实上，AKI曾被称为急性肾衰竭，即ARF，但是AKI是一个也包括肾功能细微减退的较宽泛术语。

Now that you know all about intrarenal AKI, check out these other two videos on prerenal AKI and postrenal AKI!

既然你学习了肾性急性肾损伤，也看看肾前性AKI和肾后性AKI这两个视频吧！

Our aim at AKI was always to raise awareness and demonstrate how best practice can be done in a sustainable and indigenous way.

我们在 AKI 的目标始终是提高认识并展示如何以可持续和本土的方式进行最佳实践。

The ethos of AKI is to bring the latest evidence based therapy; we work with the families involving them in the care of their child.

AKI 的精神是带来最新的循证治疗； 我们与让他们照顾孩子的家庭合作。

In general, with intrarenal AKI, the kidneys lose the ability to filter the blood properly, and the cells are often damaged such that reabsorption and secretion are impaired.

总之，肾性急性肾损伤，会使肾脏失去正常滤过血液的能力，并且细胞经常受损，以至于重吸收和分泌受到损害。

Alright, finally we have damage to the kidney interstitium as a cause of intrarenal AKI, one key example being acute interstitial nephritis, which is inflammation of the interstitium over the course of days to weeks.

好，最后，我们来看肾间质损害作为病因的情况，一个关键的例子就是急性间质性肾炎，这是持续数天到数周的间质炎症。

AKI can essentially be split into three types, prerenal AKI meaning the cause of kidney injury's coming before the kidneys, postrenal AKI—meaning after the kidneys, or intrarenal AKI—meaning within the kidneys.

AKI基本上被分为三类：肾前性急性肾损伤，指肾损伤的原因出现在肾脏之前；肾后性急性肾损伤，指病因在肾脏后，以及肾性急性肾损伤，即病因在肾脏内部。

So as a quick recap, intrarenal AKI is kidney injury caused by something within the kidneys themselves, which could be the tubules as in acute tubular necrosis, the glomerulus as in glomerulonephritis, or the interstitium as in acute interstitial nephritis.

好！快速回顾一下：肾性急性肾损伤是由肾脏内部引起的急性肾损伤，可能是小管，如急性肾小管坏死；或肾小球，如肾小球肾炎；或肾间质，如急性间质性肾炎。