Also, decolonization often involved violence, usually the overthrow of colonial elites.

此外，非殖民化往往涉及暴力，通常是推翻殖民精英。

But of course when we think about decolonization, we mostly think about Africa going from this to this.

但当然，当我们想到非殖民化时，我们主要想到的是非洲从这里走向这里。

So we’re gonna oversimplify here, because we have to, but decolonization throughout Afro-Eurasia had some similar characteristics.

所以我们要在这里过度简化，因为我们必须这样做，但是整个非洲-欧亚大陆的非殖民化具有一些相似的特征。

But we’ll turn now to the most famous nonviolent-- or supposedly so, anyway-- decolonization: that of India.

但我们现在将转向最著名的非暴力——或者说应该如此——非殖民化：印度的非暴力。

So, post-war decolonization happened all over the place: The British colony that had once been " India" became three independent nations.

于是，战后的去殖民化随处可见：曾经是“印度” 的英国殖民地变成了三个独立的国家。

For the emerging nations that were appearing in the wake of decolonization, they saw the UN as a friend, an organization capable of doing them justice.

对于在非殖民化之后出现的新兴国家来说，他们视联合国为朋友，一个能够公正对待他们的组织。

In terms of decolonization, he stands out for his use of nonviolence and his linking it to a somewhat mythologized view of Indian history.

在去殖民化方面，他因使用非暴力并将其与印度历史上有点神话化的观点联系起来而引人注目。

And what makes the recent decolonization so special is that at least so far, no empires have emerged to replace the ones that fell.

而最近的非殖民化之所以如此特别，是因为至少到目前为止，还没有出现任何帝国来取代那些没落的帝国。

Because while the continent does have less freedom and lower levels of development than other regions in the world, many African nations show strong and consistent signs of growth despite the challenges of decolonization.

因为虽然非洲大陆确实比世界上其他地区的自由度和发展水平低，但许多非洲国家尽管面临非殖民化的挑战，但仍显示出强劲而持续的增长迹象。

Right up until 1959, the United Nations included Hawaii on its list of non-self-governing territories eligible for decolonization but the American apology a century later in 1993 was for the most part merely words and didn't really involve any action.

直到 1959 年，联合国一直将夏威夷列入有资格进行非殖民化的非自治领土名单中，但 1993 年美国时隔一个世纪的道歉，在很大程度上只是停留在口头上，并没有真正采取任何行动。