This year demand for exports has moderated, dampening growth, most notably in Germany and Italy.

今年对出口商品的需求缓和，增长受到抑制，这在德国和意大利尤为显著。

Slower growth in China is dampening commodity prices, hitting exporters in Latin America.

经济缓慢增长使商品价格降低，也使得拉丁美洲出口商遭到重创。

For the first time, we can have elastomers that are high elasticity or high dampening.

这是第一次，我们可以制作高弹性或高阻尼系数的弹性体。

There may be some measures that pension-fund nationalists are able to employ without dampening returns.

可能有一些措施是养老金民族主义者能够采用而且不会降低回报的。

There was no point in dampening the energy they were putting into our arduous rescue work.

以免他们做这种辛苦救护工作的勇气受到打击。

In some places, that sturdy reef can help defend the coast by dampening the force of incoming waves.

在一些地方，坚固的珊瑚礁可以通过抑制来袭的海浪的力量来保护海岸。

That means a combination of cutting expenses and passing cost inflation on to customers without dampening sales volumes.

这意味着在不影响销量的情况下，既要削减开支，又要将成本膨胀转嫁给客户。

And by shifting the position of their tongues and lips, they accentuate some overtones while dampening others.

通过改变舌头和嘴唇的位置，他们可以强调一些泛音， 同时抑制另一些泛音。

This has given the Kremlin breathing space in which to intimidate Mr Navalny's donors and arrest some protesters, dampening the mood for action.

这给了政府喘息的机会恐吓纳瓦尔尼的赞助者，逮捕游行者，平息政治运动。

That has been possible only because a quick and well-targeted vaccine roll-out has kept deaths at European rather than American levels, dampening public concern.

这之所以成为可能，只是因为快速且针对性强的疫苗的推广使死亡人数保持在欧洲水平而不是美国水平，从而减轻了公众的担忧。

The rainmaker—much like the modern-day central banker—may attempt to smooth out the business cycle, literally dampening things down when they get too hot.

造雨者——很像现代的央行行长——可能会试图平缓商业周期，当事情变得太热时，它确实会降温。

He blamed Ron and Hermione: Their determined indifference was as bad as the relentless rain for dampening his spirits, but neither could erode his certainty, which remained absolute.

他们的漠视像无情的雨一样让他沮丧，但是这并不能改变他的坚持，它们确实存在。

We risk crossing tipping points that shift the planet from being our best resilient friend, dampening our impacts, to start working against us, amplifying the heat.

我们冒着跨越临界点的风险， 这些临界点使地球从成为我们最好的有弹性的朋友，抑制我们的影响， 开始对我们不利， 放大热量。

Another concern is that GLP-1 agonists might be too good at dampening the pleasure and reward pathways, to the point where they would cause disruptions in mood or motivation.

另一个担心是 GLP-1 激动剂可能过于擅长抑制愉悦和奖励回路，以致于会导致会破坏情绪或动机。

Because the lunar soil acts as a good insulator, dampening the temperature variations between day and night, the microwave emissions largely reflect the flow of heat from the moon's interior.

由于月球土壤是良好的绝缘体，可以抑制昼夜温差，因此微波发射很大程度上反映了月球内部的热量流动。

But over time, alcohol's dampening effect on the amygdala decreases, while the region itself becomes " hyperactive in between bouts of drinking, " according to Aaron White, a senior scientific adviser at the N.I.A.A.A.

但美国国家防止酒精滥用与酒精中毒研究所的高级科学顾问亚伦·怀特表示，随着时间的推移，酒精对杏仁核的抑制作用逐渐减弱，而杏仁核本身却“在两次饮酒之间变得过度活跃”。

Ms Dweck divides students into two camps: those who think that ability is innate and fixed (dampening motivation to learn) and those who believe that abilities can be improved through learning.

一类认为能力是天生而固定的（学习动力不断衰减），另一类则相信能力可以通过学习提高。

Until recently, ski resorts haven't talked a great deal about the climate crisis – beyond flagging new eco hotels and snowmaking infrastructure – for fear of putting off holidaymakers or dampening the vibe for those already here.

直到最近滑雪胜地都没有过多地谈论气候危机，除了宣传新的生态酒店和造雪基础设施之外，这是为了避免吓跑度假者，或使已经在此的人们感到沮丧。

Push them too far, and they will flip over from a desired state that helps us to a state that will self-amplify in the wrong direction, going from cooling and dampening to self-amplifying and warming.

如果把它们推得太远， 它们就会从对我们有帮助的理想状态转变为在错误方向上自我放大的状态，从冷却和抑制转变为自我放大和变暖。

That in a weird way, and this gets super complicated, but, you know, zero-day options and options in general can actually weirdly have a dampening effect on volatility in certain cases up until a point.

以一种奇怪的方式， 这变得非常复杂，但是，你知道，零日期权和一般期权实际上在某些情况下会对波动性产生奇怪的抑制作用， 直到某一点为止。