The information causes a pattern to develop in the part of the brain called the visual cortex.

这些信息会在大脑的视觉皮层形成一种模式。

Mostly, the hallucinations seemed to affect activity in the subjects’ visual cortex, an area that normally deals with vision.

大多数情况下，幻觉似乎会影响受试者视觉皮层的活动，而视觉皮层通常是处理视觉的区域。

That visual information then slips through a chain of progressively complex levels as it travels from optic nerve, to the thalamus, and on to the brain’s visual cortex.

从眼球运向大脑。 然后视觉信息穿过一系列的复杂阶段， 从视神经到丘脑，到。

And because of the shape of helmets at the time, many of these gunshot wounds damaged the visual cortex, the area of the occipital lobe where we process vision.

由于当时头盔的形状，许多枪伤损伤了视觉皮层，也就是我们处理视觉的氧化皮叶区域。

A striking example is that in blind people, the brain's visual cortex is repurposed for auditory tasks- such as detecting motion and pinpointing where a sound is coming from.

一个有力例证是，盲人大脑的视觉皮层被转用于听觉任务——比如检测运动和确定声音的来源。

And because it's so important, the part of the brain responsible for sight, called the visual cortex, takes up a big chunk of our brains.

因为它是如此重要， 大脑中负责视觉的部分，称为视觉皮层， 占据了我们大脑的很大一部分。

A striking example is that in blind people, the brain's visual cortex is repurposed for auditory tasks—such as detecting motion and pinpointing where a sound is coming from.

一个引人注目的例子是， 在盲人中，大脑的视觉皮层被重新用于听觉任务——例如检测运动和精确定位声音的来源。

The team played movie trailers for their subjects while a functioning fMRI, measured blood flow through the subjects' visual cortex, the part of the brain dedicated to processing visual information.

该团队在功能性 fMRI 的同时为他们的受试者播放电影预告片， 测量通过受试者视觉皮层的血流量，视觉皮层是大脑中专门处理视觉信息的部分。