| 单词 | roles |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ACTOR/ACTRESS〕Capucine, the French movie actress whose leading roles included one with Peter Sellers in ‘The Pink Panther’, died after falling from a window. 法国女演员卡普西尼从窗口坠落而死，她主演的影片包括与彼得·塞勒斯合演的《粉红豹》。朗文写作活用〔ACTOR/ACTRESS〕The roles of Vladimir and Estragon were played by Paul Whitworth and Ken Grantham. 弗拉基米尔和埃斯特拉贡分别由保罗·惠特沃斯和肯·格兰瑟姆饰演。朗文写作活用〔BUSINESS〕One of the roles of the federal government is to regulate interstate commerce. 联邦政府的职责之一是管理州际贸易。朗文写作活用〔CLEAR/NOT CLEAR〕The difference between male and female roles within the house has become blurred. 家庭中男女角色的差异已经变得模糊了。朗文写作活用〔Devi〕A mother goddess having various manifestations and roles, especially that of consort to Shiva.湿婆：女神，有各种表现形式及任务，特别是指湿婆的配偶美国传统〔IMPOSSIBLE〕The equal division of all roles is a practical impossibility for many parents. 对许多做父母的来说，要平均分担所有的角色实际上是做不到的事。朗文写作活用〔OBEY〕She rejected the traditional female roles of docile daughter and dutiful wife. 她拒绝传统的女性角色，不愿意当温顺的女儿和贤慧的妻子。朗文写作活用〔PRAISE〕Her roles in ‘Miami Vice’ and ‘A Room with a View’ got rave reviews. 她在《迈阿密风云》及《看得见风景的房间》两片中扮演的角色有口皆碑。朗文写作活用〔REPEAT〕After the students have finished, have them exchange roles and repeat the procedure. 等学生完成后，让他们换一换角色再把整个步骤重复一遍。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕Laurel and Hardy played all their great comic roles completely deadpan. 劳雷尔和哈迪所有出色的喜剧角色都是以冷面滑稽的方式演的。朗文写作活用〔UNIMPORTANT〕The study found that women were often reduced to secondary roles in the workplace. 研究发现女性在工作场所经常沦为附属的角色。朗文写作活用〔WOMAN〕Many women reject the traditional female roles of wife and mother. 许多妇女拒绝为人妻母的传统女性角色。朗文写作活用〔act〕To perform in a dramatic role or roles.扮演，担当：戏剧角色中扮演美国传统〔back〕The actor played two different roles back to back.演员接连扮演了两个不同的角色。英汉大词典〔beefcake〕He's not a great actor but he gets roles anyway because of all the moviegoers interested in beefcake.他不是大牌影星，但因为影迷喜欢健美的男子，所以他总能谋得个演出的角色。韦氏高阶〔blurred〕Do you agree that male and female roles are becoming blurred? 你是否同意男人和女人的角色差别正变得越来越模糊？剑桥高阶〔buffo〕A man who sings comic opera roles.滑稽男演员：扮演滑稽角色的男歌手美国传统〔carry〕Both actors have the stylish self-confidence needed to carry off these roles.两位演员都具有演好这些角色所需的优雅的自信。麦克米伦高阶〔case〕Changing men's and women's traditional roles is not easy, but in our case it has been helpful.改变男女的传统角色并不容易，但就我们的情况来说，这种转变却很有帮助。朗文当代〔cast out〕One of the roles which science plays is that of casting out superstition.科学发挥的一个作用就是破除迷信。柯林斯高阶〔central casting〕A movie studio department responsible for hiring actors, especially for nonstarring roles.演员选角部门：电影公司负责征选演员的部门，尤其是针对非主角的角色美国传统〔condition〕Gender roles are often conditioned by cultural factors.文化因素常常对性别的角色有着重要的影响。牛津高阶〔constrict〕Men and women alike have been constricted by traditional sexual roles.男性和女性同样受到传统性别角色的束缚。柯林斯高阶〔construction〕Her novel explores the construction of gender roles.她的小说探讨了性别角色的构建问题。麦克米伦高阶〔context〕Institutions provide a context in which individuals can take on different roles.机构为个体提供能够发挥不同作用的环境。牛津搭配〔crucial〕Her looks played a crucial part in getting the best roles.她的相貌为其获演最好的角色发挥了决定性的作用。外研社新世纪〔cusp〕He was on the cusp between small acting roles and moderate fame.他这个配角演员现在已是小荷初露尖尖角。牛津高阶〔define〕Our roles are all well defined.我们的任务都规定得很清楚。麦克米伦高阶〔diverse〕The 1970s saw wildly diverse roles for the actor.在 20 世纪 70 年代，这位演员饰演了许多种不同的角色。牛津搭配〔do〕She's done all the important Shakespearean roles except for Lady Macbeth.她扮演过莎士比亚戏剧中除麦克白夫人以外的所有重要角色。剑桥高阶〔elusive〕Further movie roles have proved somewhat elusive for the young actor.对这个年轻演员来说，有深度的电影角色有些让他难以把握。牛津搭配〔enthusiasm〕Cruise brings a lot of energy and enthusiasm to his roles.克鲁斯为完成各项任务投入了很大的精力和热情。牛津搭配〔firstly〕Vitamin C has many roles to play in weight control. Firstly, it is needed for hormone production.维生素C在控制体重方面扮演着多重角色。首先，荷尔蒙的生成有赖于它。柯林斯高阶〔gender bender〕Something, such as a theatrical performance or a book, whose portrayal of gender roles is unexpectedly nontraditional or androgynous.两性特征的性格：某种事物，象一剧院演出或一本书，其中的性别角色的表演出乎意料地打破传统或兼有两性特征美国传统〔gender〕The study examines gender roles in Latin America.这项研究考察了拉丁美洲的性别角色。麦克米伦高阶〔graduate〕As an actress she has graduated from small roles to more substantial parts.作为演员，她从配角演起，慢慢地演出比较重要的角色。朗文当代〔groom〕Our junior employees are being groomed for more senior roles.我们的初级雇员正在接受培训以承担更重要的职责。牛津高阶〔handful〕She has a good handful of Hollywood roles under her belt.她取得了好几个好莱坞角色。牛津搭配〔heldentenor〕A tenor voice with a striking dramatic or brilliant quality that is well suited for heroic roles, such as those in Wagnerian opera.英雄男高音：指拥有令人称道的极其优秀的音质的男高音，适于演唱如瓦格纳歌剧中的英雄角色美国传统〔hero〕Tired of playing the swashbuckling hero, he sought out more challenging roles.他对老是演草莽英雄都感到厌烦了，于是便寻求扮演更有挑战性的角色。牛津搭配〔history〕Attitudes to gender roles have changed throughout history.在整个历史进程中对性别角色的态度发生了改变。麦克米伦高阶〔ill-defined〕Conflicts can often stem from ill-defined roles.冲突可能往往是因职责不明确而产生的。外研社新世纪〔immortalize〕Marlene Dietrich was immortalized through her roles in films like "The Blue Angel".玛琳‧黛德丽在《蓝天使》等影片中所扮演的角色使她声名永存。剑桥高阶〔ingenue〕I don't want any more ingenue roles.我不想再演天真少女的角色了。柯林斯高阶〔initiate〕In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.在很多社会里,年轻人经过正式仪式才算成年。柯林斯高阶〔juvenile〕An actor who plays roles of children or young persons.扮演青少年角色的演员美国传统〔know〕Hepburn is best known for (=people are most likely to be familiar with) her roles in classic films such as 'My Fair Lady'.赫本在《窈窕淑女》这类经典影片中的角色最为知名。朗文当代〔land〕She has landed more than twenty TV-drama roles in six years.6年里她谋得在20多部电视剧里扮演角色的机会。英汉大词典〔male〕Women now share some of the traditional male roles.现在的女性也承担一些传统上属于男人的职责。外研社新世纪〔method acting〕Robert De Niro has been a faithful exponent of "the Method", immersing himself totally in his roles and gaining and losing whatever weight has been necessary to convey the character.罗伯特‧德‧尼罗是演技派的忠实代表，将自己完全的溶入到角色中。他为了饰演好自己的角色而不惜增肥和减肥是众所周知的。剑桥高阶〔minor〕She is known in Italy for a number of minor roles in films.她因在电影中饰演了一些配角而在意大利为人所知。柯林斯高阶〔move〕She has long since moved on from the roles of her youth.她早就不是她年轻时候的角色了。朗文当代〔offstage〕Though best known for the funny and outspoken roles that she plays on screen, offstage she is shy and rather serious.虽然在银幕上她以扮演滑稽可笑、口无遮拦的角色而闻名，但在现实生活中，她既腼腆又相当严肃。剑桥高阶〔off〕Heredity had thrust our roles on us from the off.遗传性从我们呱呱坠地起就给我们在生活中所扮演的角色定了型。英汉大词典〔passive〕In her books, women are often portrayed in passive roles.在她的书中，女性常常被描述成被动的角色。韦氏高阶〔passive〕Traditionally in many professions women have been confined to more passive roles.传统上女性在许多行业都被限制于扮演一个被动的角色。剑桥高阶〔perceive〕School heads perceive their roles in different ways.学校领导对他们的角色有不同的理解。麦克米伦高阶〔pick and choose〕As one of Hollywood's most successful actors, he's now in a position to carefully pick and choose his roles.作为好莱坞最成功的演员之一，他现在可以精心挑选自己要演的角色。韦氏高阶〔play for laughs〕She's fantastic in serious roles, but she also knows how to play for laughs.她扮演严肃角色棒极了，但她也知道如何搞笑。韦氏高阶〔player〕One who performs in theatrical roles.演员：扮演戏剧角色的人美国传统〔portray〕Advertising tends to portray women in very traditional roles.广告倾向于以非常传统的角色来表现女性。外研社新世纪〔preeminent〕He is preeminent in Shakespearian roles.他扮演莎士比亚剧中人物极为出色。英汉大词典〔psychodrama〕A psychotherapeutic and analytic technique in which people are assigned roles to be played spontaneously within a dramatic context devised by a therapist.心理表演治疗法：一种精神治疗和分析方法病人在医师设计的一个戏剧性场景中扮演角色，并自然地表演美国传统〔recasting〕Stoppard had to recast four of the principal roles.斯托帕德只好更换4个主要角色的人选。柯林斯高阶〔recast〕Stoppard had to recast four of the principal roles.斯托帕德不得不重换四位主演。外研社新世纪〔reexamine〕The book reexamines traditional family roles.这本书重新审视了家庭成员的传统角色。韦氏高阶〔relevance〕Politicians' private lives have no relevance to their public roles.政治家的私生活与他们的公众角色不相关。柯林斯高阶〔reversal of roles〕In a reversal of roles, he is now taking care of his mother.角色发生了反转，现在他在照顾他母亲。韦氏高阶〔reverse〕He's always taught me, but now the roles are reversed and I can teach him.他总是教育我，但现在角色换了，我可以教他了。麦克米伦高阶〔reverse〕In this play the traditional sex roles are reversed.在这部剧中, 传统的性别角色被互换了。外研社新世纪〔reverse〕It felt as if we had reversed our roles of parent and child.感觉就像我们父母和孩子交换了角色。牛津高阶〔reverse〕My mother and I reversed our roles. Now I'm taking care of her.母亲和我互换了角色，现在是我在照顾她。韦氏高阶〔reverse〕Our roles as child and guardian had now been reversed.我们身为孩子和监护人的角色现在对换了。朗文当代〔ritual〕Women's roles in the rituals of many religions have been limited.在许多宗教的仪式中，妇女的作用都很有限。牛津搭配〔role〕Both sides have roles to play.双方都各有自己的角色。柯林斯高阶〔role〕He filled several governmental roles.他担任过几个政府官职。牛津搭配〔role〕It is one of the greatest roles she has played.这是她所扮演过的最重要的角色之一。牛津高阶〔role〕Lee began to get big roles in movies.李开始在电影中担任重要角色。牛津搭配〔role〕Many staff perform multiple roles.许多员工身兼数职。牛津搭配〔role〕Most of the original cast are reprising their roles.大部分原班演员重演原来的角色。牛津搭配〔role〕Politicians acknowledge the key roles that young people play in the country.政治家们承认年轻人在国家中起着关键作用。牛津搭配〔role〕Shakespearean women's roles were originally written to be played by men.莎士比亚笔下的女性角色在创作之初是打算由男性来扮演的。柯林斯高阶〔role〕She challenged the traditional roles assigned to women.她对妇女被赋予的传统角色提出了挑战。韦氏高阶〔role〕She talked about the roles of exercise and a healthy diet in preventing heart disease.她谈论了锻炼和健康饮食在预防心脏病方面的作用。韦氏高阶〔role〕The supporting roles are filled by British actors.配角都由英国演员扮演。牛津搭配〔role〕They have to be willing to accept their roles as caregivers and not managers.他们不得不同意接受他们要充当的是照顾者而不是管理者这一事实。牛津搭配〔role〕Traditional gender roles are reversed in their household.传统的性别角色在他们家里颠倒了过来。牛津搭配〔role〕We will meet with them to determine individual roles.我们将与他们会面，以确定各人的职责。牛津搭配〔role〕We'll switch/reverse roles this time, and you can wash the dishes while I dry them.这次我们将调换职责，你来洗盘子而我负责把它们擦干。韦氏高阶〔sexism〕Attitudes, conditions, or behaviors that promote stereotyping of social roles based on gender.性别主义：基于性别的改进社会角色固定模式的态度、情形或行为美国传统〔show〕The show features three new actors in the main roles.这次演出由3位新演员担任主要角色。麦克米伦高阶〔small beer〕Such roles are small beer compared with the fame she once enjoyed.和她曾经享有的名气相比，这样的角色真的算不了什么。柯林斯高阶〔small〕Garcia says there are no small roles, only small actors.加西亚说没有小角色, 只有小演员。外研社新世纪〔society〕They carried out research into the roles of men and women in today's society 他们就男人和女人在当今社会中所扮演的角色展开研究。牛津高阶〔somersault〕In the last 30 years, both sexes have performed a somersault in terms of expectations, roles and relationships.最近 30 年里，男性和女性在个人期望、社会角色和人际关系方面都发生了 180 度的大转变。柯林斯高阶〔stink〕His acting stinks but he looks good, so he's offered lots of movie roles.他的演技一塌糊涂，但人长得帅，所以获邀在许多影片中出演角色。剑桥高阶〔submerge〕She's a marvelous actress who submerges herself totally in her roles.她是个了不起的演员，总能完全入戏。韦氏高阶〔superior〕Among his immediate rivals was Arnold Matters, probably his superior in comic roles.在他的直接竞争者中，阿诺德·马特斯也许在喜剧表演上比他更胜一筹。柯林斯高阶〔superwoman〕A woman who performs all the duties typically associated with several different full-time roles, such as wage earner, graduate student, mother, and wife.能力非凡的女人：一个身兼几种不同全日制职业的女人，如挣工资的人、研究生、母亲及妻子美国传统〔traditionalist〕She is a traditionalist when it comes to men's and women's roles.在男女角色分工问题上，她的看法很传统。韦氏高阶〔tragedian〕One who performs tragic roles in the theater.悲剧演员：在戏剧中扮演悲剧角色的人美国传统〔tragedienne〕A woman who performs tragic roles in the theater.女悲剧演员：在戏剧中扮演悲剧角色的妇女美国传统〔typecast〕He's been typecast as a villain, so he's seldom offered challenging roles.他已经被定型为反面角色, 所以他很难得到具有挑战性的角色。外研社新世纪〔typecast〕I didn't want to be typecast and I think I've maintained a large variety in the roles I've played.我不想老是扮演同一类型的角色，我认为自己塑造的形象已经保持了相当的多样性。柯林斯高阶〔typecast〕I didn't want to be typecast and I've played a large variety of roles.我不想在角色上定型, 所以我塑造了各种各样的形象。外研社新世纪〔unlearn〕They learn new roles and unlearn old ones.他们学习新的角色，抛却旧的角色。柯林斯高阶〔unlearn〕They learn new roles and unlearn old ones.他们学习新角色, 抛却旧角色。外研社新世纪〔untried〕She chose two untried actors for the leading roles.她选了两个没有经验的演员饰演主角。牛津高阶〔vary〕Gender roles vary across cultures.不同文化里的性别角色各不相同。牛津搭配〔vocal〕The six principal roles in this opera have an average vocal range of two octaves.这出歌剧里6个主要角色的平均音域覆盖两个八度。剑桥高阶〔walk-on〕I started as a walk-on, and later played principal roles.刚开始我跑跑龙套,后来演上了主角。英汉大词典Any project can be broken down into different functional roles.任何项目都可以细分为不同的功能作用。牛津商务As companies mature and grow, they hire people for specific roles.随着公司逐步成长，他们开始雇用人员从事特定的工作。牛津商务He has played some of the great Shakespearean roles, including Hamlet and Henry V.他已表演过一些著名的莎士比亚戏剧角色，包括哈姆雷特和亨利5世。剑桥国际He is an actor who is famous for roles full of sentimental melancholy.他是一个因饰演忧郁感伤的角色而出名的演员。剑桥国际He said that sex discrimination laws had not really succeeded in changing traditional views about the roles of men and women in society.他说反性别歧视法律还没有真正成功地改变关于男女在社会中所扮演的角色的传统观念。剑桥国际He was a brilliant actor who brought deep psychological insight to his many roles.他是一个优秀的演员，能够从心理上领悟他扮演的许多角色。剑桥国际He was a successful enough actor to pick and choose his roles.他是个相当成功的演员，可以挑选要演的角色。剑桥国际His acting stinks, but he looks good, so he's offered lots of movie roles.他的演技差极了，但因为长相好，仍有许多片约。剑桥国际His powerful physique and vivid personality identified him with the heroic roles which dominated Soviet ballet in the 1930s.他有力的体格和活泼的性格使他极象20世纪30年代在苏联芭蕾中普遍的英雄形象。剑桥国际In some societies, gender roles are very fixed.在有些国家，不同性别所担任的不同角色十分固定。剑桥国际Marlene Dietrich was immortalized for millions of people through her roles in films like “The Blue Angel”.玛琳·黛德丽在《蓝天使》等影片中的表演使她在无数人心中声名永存。剑桥国际One of the roles of the United Nations is to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war.联合国的一个职责是使后代人免受战争的苦难。剑桥国际Owners of a small businesses have to assume a number of different roles.小企业的老板不得不兼任多种不同的角色。牛津商务Rodriguez, being an older and more experienced singer, is better suited to the more mature roles.罗得里格斯作为一个年龄较长、经验较丰富的歌手更适合演更成熟的角色。剑桥国际She has had countless roles in movies and plays but her new detective series will be her debut on the small screen.她在电影和戏剧中扮演了无数的角色，但她出演新的侦探系列剧将是她首次出现在电视上。剑桥国际She's done all the important Shakespearean roles apart from Lady Macbeth.除了麦克佩斯夫人，她扮演了几乎所有的莎士比亚重要角色。剑桥国际The bank said it was working to redeploy staff in other roles.银行称正在着手在其他岗位上重新安置员工。牛津商务The six principal roles in this opera have an average vocal range of two octaves.这个歌剧里面六个主要角色具有的平均音域为两个八度。剑桥国际They enacted the roles of hero and heroine in the play. 他们在这出戏中担任男、女主角。译典通Though best known for the funny and outspoken roles that she plays on screen, offstage she is shy and rather serious.虽然在屏幕上她以扮演滑稽坦率的角色而闻名，但是在平时生活中，她既害羞又相当严肃。剑桥国际 |
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