单词 | social stratification |
例句 | The first objects that can reliably be called art date from this era, as does the first clear evidence for religion, commerce and social stratification. Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z With that growth came the inevitable pattern of social stratification. Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream 1990-01-01T00:00:00Z Band organization is often described as “egalitarian”: there is no formalized social stratification into upper and lower classes, no formalized or hereditary leadership, and no formalized monopolies of information and decision making. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z At the beginning, some grave sites were more elaborate than others, a testament to social stratification. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z It also took several centuries for Yayoi Japan to exhibit the first signs of social stratification, as reflected especially in cemeteries. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z Second, food production may be organized so as to generate stored food surpluses, which permit economic specialization and social stratification. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z While these legalized social stratifications buckled under the weight of Lincoln’s proclamation, we never emerged from the cultural mind-set they inscribed. Perspective | Trapped in while dining out: When white people make me part of their show 2020-01-06T05:00:00Z First, the introductory caper hits a topical 99% theme about unequal opportunities and social stratification. TCA: Can Agents of SHIELD Step Out of the Movies’ Shadow? 2013-08-05T09:30:33Z And even the peculiar prejudices of the island became grist for the mill once Booster read Austen’s novel and realized that her story of social stratification would map neatly onto his own experiences. For Joel Kim Booster, Making ‘Fire Island’ Was a Real Trip 2022-06-03T04:00:00Z In the London apartment tower in this futuristic drama, the social stratification by floor is officially sanctioned. Summer Movie Release Schedule 2016 2016-04-29T04:00:00Z He proposed that Fellowes create a series with the same social stratification, politesse and melodrama. Fans are up for 'Downton Abbey' starting season 4 2014-01-02T15:40:23Z This kind of sharp social stratification is the often unspoken underbelly of most facets of the hospitality industry; the person who serves you champagne at a Michelin-starred restaurant is probably sweating making rent that month. HBO's "Last Cruise" doc of that fateful quarantined cruise ship is a harrowing metaphor for inequity 2021-03-30T04:00:00Z The cathedrals’ opulence reflected not only far-off religious and military power, but also local wealth and social stratification. How Latin America Was Built, Before Modernism Came Along 2018-04-18T04:00:00Z Engstrom wanted to do his organizing work in Seattle rather than his hometown, which he calls entrenched in its social stratification. Andy Fife and Randy Engstrom shake up Seattle’s arts scene 2013-01-31T23:13:51Z The Ford Foundation Gallery will open on March 5 with “Perilous Bodies,” an exhibition that explores the injustices of social stratification and discrimination, the foundation announced Wednesday. Ford Foundation Announces Art Gallery Opening 2019-02-06T05:00:00Z Advanced civilisations arose where the environment allowed for plant domestication, leading to the generation of surplus and population growth, which in turn led to political centralisation and social stratification. The World Until Yesterday by Jared Diamond – review 2013-01-09T10:22:31Z Some of the settlements coming to light were marked by “a surprisingly light ecological footprint,” the designers said, without any signs “of centralized control or social stratification.” Radical Rethinking at Biennale: Africa and the Future Share Pride of Place 2023-05-22T04:00:00Z The movie takes aim at social stratification: Set in South Korea, it centers on a poor family whose members begin working for a wealthy one. What’s on TV Wednesday: ‘Parasite’ and ‘Modern Family’ 2020-04-08T04:00:00Z Now, in a time of endless war, heedless consumption, and great social stratification, all bets are off. From Grunt Style to “Warcore,” Civilians Are Embracing Military Fashion 2019-03-06T05:00:00Z But Zuchtriegel, the Italo-German archaeologist who took over Pompeii in 2021, is hoping that under his watch, visitors will get to know the ancient city through a broader lens, exploring its complex social stratification. Pompeii Moves With the Times 2022-03-11T05:00:00Z The show derives a lot of its humor from Kaz’s earnest attempts to belong, which occasion some reasonably subtle mockery of the city’s social stratification and of a certain strain of tragic millennial mopiness. Review: An Anime New York in Netflix’s ‘Neo Yokio’ 2017-09-21T04:00:00Z The bill defined caste as "an individual's perceived position in a system of social stratification on the basis of inherited status." Advocates of California bill to ban caste discrimination find veto heartbreaking 2023-10-08T04:00:00Z The bill defined caste as "an individual’s perceived position in a system of social stratification on the basis of inherited status." California governor vetoes bill to ban caste discrimination 2023-10-07T04:00:00Z The caste system is among the world's oldest forms of rigid social stratification. California moves closer to historic caste discrimination ban 2023-08-29T04:00:00Z The groups that followed and lived off them practiced a seminomadic lifestyle requiring relatively few belongings; thus, their culture had far less social stratification than existed in the Pacific Northwest. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z There, archaeologists found a variety of homes made of beach rock and lime mortar, ranging from cramped quarters to more sprawling homes with courtyards, suggesting a social stratification, Power said. Their world was the oyster: Oldest pearl town found in UAE 2023-03-20T04:00:00Z Part of this is connected to relative freedom from religious and social stratification that occurred in Korea, China and other parts of east Asia over the 20th century, she says. Crash Landing On You: What binds the magnificent worlds of K-dramas and Bollywood 2023-03-05T05:00:00Z India's caste system is among the world's oldest forms of rigid social stratification. Low-caste Indian boy dies after beating by teacher, family says 2022-09-26T04:00:00Z By depicting the familiar theater of college life through sign, “Deaf U” doubles as a rigorous look at A.S.L. in practice, and the social stratification that’s entrenched within it. American Sign Language Finds Its Spotlight 2021-03-25T04:00:00Z This social stratification, another characteristic of early civilizations, means that families and individuals could vary greatly in their wealth and status. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z The literature on how social stratification affects health is vast. COVID-19 especially lethal to younger Latinos 2021-03-15T04:00:00Z As the U.S. moved through the 70s and into the 80s, the gaps in poverty and social stratification between Americans had widened considerably. How Stevie Wonder’s ‘Happy Birthday’ helped form US holiday 2021-01-24T05:00:00Z The pact also recognized that the four cities face similar challenges: “the climate crisis, inequality, the housing crisis, ageing population, social stratification and political tribalism.” Central Europe mayors against populism sign free cities pact 2019-12-16T05:00:00Z This social stratification could become more marked over time, they say. The promise and peril of the new science of social genomics 2019-10-20T04:00:00Z WHO, for example, favors societywide solutions, which aim to address the health impacts of social stratification and failures of urban planning. The war on ‘prediabetes’ could be a boon for pharma—but is it good medicine? 2019-03-07T05:00:00Z Women must begin to recognize how social stratification enables sexism, and unite across classes to fight it, as they are doing this week. MeToo's hidden activists? Working class women 2018-09-25T04:00:00Z A 2016 Nature paper, for example, linked human sacrifice to the development of social stratification in dozens of traditional Austronesian cultures. Feeding the gods: Hundreds of skulls reveal massive scale of human sacrifice in Aztec capital 2018-06-21T04:00:00Z The private schools will encourage social stratification by allowing well-off parents to buy their children educational and thus professional advantage, as happens in Britain and America. Elite private schools are booming in Kenya 2018-06-21T04:00:00Z Before the revolution, social stratification was profound, with black Cubans open to far less opportunity and enduring far more discrimination than their lighter skinned fellow citizens. In Cuba’s Change of Leadership, More Black Officials in Power 2018-04-22T04:00:00Z City folk look down on country folk, and social stratification is a barrier to democracy. As West Fears the Rise of Autocrats, Hungary Shows What’s Possible 2018-02-10T05:00:00Z This never-ending, highly visible social stratification — in Washington as elsewhere — recalls the dynamics of air rage. Americans spend a lot of time scorning luxury. Why we should try celebrating it instead. 2017-11-21T05:00:00Z Ms. McWhorter describes an environment in which social stratification is not only extreme, but extremely blatant. Opinion | Want to Know What Divides This Country? Come to Alabama 2017-09-30T04:00:00Z “We’re baking those social stratifications in, and we’re making the biases even less apparent and even less easy for people to recognize.” Will IBM's Watson Supercomputer Spark a Revolution in Cancer Care? 2017-09-06T04:00:00Z Every page oozes with remarkable insights not only into the foods and cooking style but also the culture, politics and social stratification of the time. Review: Food is the true main course in ‘Feast of Sorrow’ 2017-05-01T04:00:00Z Our work suggests that automated border crossings mirror social stratification and inequalities elsewhere. Protect rights at automated borders 2017-02-28T05:00:00Z India's caste system is among the world's oldest surviving forms of social stratification. The UK Hindus divided over caste - BBC News 2017-01-18T05:00:00Z But while such efforts are well intentioned, they are having an unintended side effect: increasing social stratification between wealthier and poorer areas. As Land-Use Rule Rise, Economic Mobility Slows, Research Says 2016-10-18T04:00:00Z But that does not produce more social diversity, it produces more social stratification. How the education gap is tearing politics apart | David Runciman 2016-10-05T04:00:00Z When we operate as if the past is irrelevant, and propose ostensibly race-neutral policies in a deeply racialized world, we inevitably create social institutions that perpetuate that social stratification. The Desegregation and Resegregation of Charlotte’s Schools 2016-10-03T04:00:00Z Facebook, after all, is simply performing the same function gossip and social stratification has accomplished since the dawn of civilization, by allowing us to filter what we hear to precisely the degree we please. Fears of Facebook Bias Seem to Be Overblown 2016-05-16T04:00:00Z Few institutions better symbolize social stratification and privilege in Britain than its top independent schools, whose origins date back centuries in some cases. Britain’s Exclusive Schools Try to Be a Little Less So 2016-03-05T05:00:00Z Jefferson was sure that before long, Hamiltonianism would produce in America the same evil cause-and-effects he had witnessed in Europe: monarchy and rigid social stratification leading to massive poverty and widespread urban squalor. How the Rivalry Between Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton Changed History 2016-02-15T05:00:00Z To me, it literally portrays the levels of social stratification and the enormous gap between those above and those below. Shadows in São Paulo 2015-08-19T04:00:00Z In growing cities with stark social stratification, a new gentry developed a new linguistic self-consciousness—more English grammars were published between 1750 and 1800 than had ever appeared before that time. How Dare You Say That! The Evolution of Profanity 2015-07-17T04:00:00Z Unlike our ape relatives, however, we humans are also motivated by the status instinct to enforce status differences through social institutions that create systems of social stratification. Can Ya Dig It?—How Rebels, Hipsters and Mr. (and Ms.) Cool Reshaped Consumer Culture [Excerpt] 2015-05-08T04:00:00Z The Americans brought everything to Hershey, including a system of social stratification and racial segregation that Fidel Castro’s revolution would also seek to erase. In Cuba’s Hershey, where an American experiment ended bitterly, hopes stir 2015-05-05T04:00:00Z As nearly all of those in the most affluent quarter of the population earn their diplomas in short order and reap the benefits of doing so, social stratification becomes more deeply entrenched. More bad news for millennials: College is actually making inequality worse 2014-03-15T15:00:00Z But in a nation famously fixated on social stratifications, what does the term actually mean? The evolution of the middle class 2014-01-16T03:04:47Z The caste system, for starters is a social stratification, which over time became a serious divider of the society. Viewpoint: Does race matter in South Africa? 2012-08-29T12:25:08Z The status instinct also motivates the human thirst for political ideology that tries to justify social stratification, perhaps rooted in what primatologists call the “conservative coalitions” that chimpanzees create to support their social order. Can Ya Dig It?—How Rebels, Hipsters and Mr. (and Ms.) Cool Reshaped Consumer Culture [Excerpt] 2015-05-08T04:00:00Z Reviewers praised her strong characterizations; cleareyed depiction of women’s friendships; and evocative settings, which often involved Irish village life in all its social stratification. Maeve Binchy, Writer Who Evoked Ireland, Dies at 72 2012-08-01T00:11:04Z “What we think is going on is people are using borough as a proxy for some other social stratification of the accent,” she said. A New York Voice at New York Intersections 2012-07-06T19:33:04Z Glasgow doesn't offer the knee-jerk deference that combines with subtle subversion in the Highlands, or the rigid social stratification you might meet in Edinburgh. Olympic torch route, day 21: Glasgow won't stand on ceremony for the flame 2012-06-08T06:00:05Z After declaring the current system deeply flawed — principally for its economic and social stratification — Mr. Thacker and Mr. Lucido outlined their suggestions for improvement. The Choice Blog: Discontent Over the State of College Admissions 2011-10-27T13:28:59Z With the Declaration of Independence the old social stratification of feudal Europe had been wiped out forever. The Coming of Coal 2011-06-17T02:00:17.207Z The latest findings, being published this month in The American Sociological Review, offer a fascinating glimpse into the social stratification of teenagers. Well: Web of Popularity, Weaved by Bullying 2011-02-14T22:03:22Z Dr. Zettler said it signifies that “somebody has the authority to restrict access to things — to close and seal jars, bags, doors — and so once you have these seals you must have had social stratification.” In Syria, a Prologue for Cities 2010-04-05T20:24:00Z A frontier region does not have that social stratification which makes oppression of the debtor class easy. The Settlement of Illinois, 1778-1830 Social Stratification Patterns of social stratification have undergone a complete change since World War II. Area Handbook for Romania A policy of equalization of incomes made little distinction between different levels of education or skill, thus eliminating material rewards as a basis for social stratification. Area Handbook for Bulgaria Much less of social stratification exists in the country than in the city. New Ideals in Rural Schools Let social stratification be not too rigid, yet maintained on the basis of intrinsic worth rather than solely on financial or social position. Applied Eugenics Even under such an influence the social stratification will still, in the majority of cases, prevent powers and posts falling to the best possible man. Mankind in the Making A policy of equalizing incomes made little distinction between differing levels of education or skill, thus eliminating material rewards as a basis for social stratification. Area Handbook for Romania In speaking of the fille-de-couleur it is necessary also to speak of the extraordinary social stratification of the community to which she belongs. Two Years in the French West Indies |
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