单词 | skiagram |
例句 | The changes in the epiphysial junction can be demonstrated in skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The skiagram shows well the result of lateral impact by the side of the bullet. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre Gross alterations in the ends of the bone are thus brought about which can be recognised clinically and in skiagrams, and which tend to restrict the normal range of movement. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. This last point is determined by taking a series of skiagrams in different positions of the limb; these are also useful in correcting erroneous impressions as to the angle of the neck of the femur. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Sometimes the separated epiphysis fails to unite, and although this gives rise to no disability, it is liable to lead to errors in the interpretation of skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The degree of fusion ranges from a web of skin joining the fingers to a fusion of the bones, the latter being well seen in skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The skiagram was taken five weeks after the injury was received, and at that time no union had occurred. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre As the body usually contains bone, it is recognisable in a skiagram. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. It is usually possible to have skiagrams taken without risk of further damage to the spine. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. It is recommended to compare the skiagram with that of the normal spine from the same region and from a patient of approximately similar age. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Associated abnormalities in the vertebræ and in the ribs are shown in skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The skiagram represented in plate XVIII. shows an obliquely transverse fracture, which in this instance resulted from a crossing bullet, which grooved the surface of the bone. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre These changes are well brought out in skiagrams; instead of the well-defined narrow line which represents the epiphysial cartilage, there is an ill-defined, blurred zone of considerable depth. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. The changes in the vertebræ, as seen in skiagrams, are helpful in diagnosis. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. It should be noted that all the above changes can be followed in skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The diagnosis, therefore, is often difficult, unless good skiagrams are available. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Examination of any of the skiagrams in which considerable comminution has taken place, shows that the fragments are carried forward and perforate the tissues distal to the fracture. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre The new bone, which limits the movements, is readily demonstrated in skiagrams; it may be removed by operative means. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Only two small fragments of the mantle were retained, as seen in the skiagram. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre In the fracture illustrated by skiagram, plate IV., the nerve suffered complete division, and was united some three months later, improvement in the symptoms being very slow. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre The fusion of the bodies by new bone, which accompanies repair, can be followed in skiagrams taken at intervals. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Fragmentation is exhibited in the skiagram forming the subject of plate XI. p. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre The lesion presents, on a small scale, all the anatomical changes that have been described as occurring in the medulla of the tibia or ulna, and they are easily followed in skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. The skiagram was taken three weeks after the reception of the injury. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre A skiagram shows the extent of the mass and its relationship to the femur. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. It is not always possible without the aid of skiagrams to differentiate sacro-iliac disease from disease of the lumbar spine, and the two conditions sometimes coexist. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The skiagram was taken a fortnight after the injury. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre Sarcoma of a phalanx or metacarpal bone may closely resemble a dactylitis both clinically and in skiagrams, but it is rare. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. This affection may be associated with a spinous projection from the bone, which is capable of being recognised in a skiagram. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Iodoform gives a dark shadow with the X-rays, so that the process of its absorption can be followed in skiagrams taken at intervals. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. The defect in the bone may be seen in skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. An interesting skiagram is reproduced in plate III., which shows a compound form of injury to the clavicle. Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900 Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre Valuable information, both for diagnosis and treatment, is afforded by skiagrams. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. The skiagram may also show separation and displacement of the adjacent epiphysis and destruction of the articular surfaces or dislocation of the joint. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. A chondroma appears as a clear area in a skiagram. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. In the interpretation of skiagrams, help is often obtained from an alteration in the axis of bodies, an angular deviation often drawing attention to the lesion which is located at the “angle.” Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. |
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