英语词汇“Siouan”造句的方法、技巧、例句及翻译-英语例句辞典

On September 14, 1869, Siouan warriors attempted another foray into Wind River Valley but were repulsed by troops. Shoshone-Bannock Subsistence and Society 2012-02-17T03:00:38.253Z

He was, moreover, the first to discover that the Tutelos of Virginia belonged to the Siouan family, and to identify the Cherokee as a member of the Iroquoian family of speech. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 7 "Gyantse" to "Hallel" 2011-12-26T03:00:11.613Z

The arbor over the entrance is an interesting feature, seldom appearing in the Algonquian villages, although often shown in front of Siouan lodges. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

At one Siouan village, "the first Puff blew down all the Palisadoes that fortified the town." Virginia Architecture in the Seventeenth Century 2011-09-03T02:00:17.897Z

First, a growing and expounding Siouan race, pressed forward also by an expanding irresistible Algonkian stock, occupied the high plains and pushed back its peoples behind the wall of mountains. Glacier National Park [Montana] 2011-06-21T02:00:29.217Z

Wrote many papers, one of which is Siouan Cults. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z

Siouan, a small group in Virginia, Carolina, Catawba, etc. and a very large group, practically occupying the basins of the Missouri and Arkansas, with a prolongation through Wisconsin, where were the Winnebago. Man, Past and Present 2011-03-28T02:00:29.283Z

Therefore it is more than probable that much of the ancient pottery encountered in this part of the Mississippi Valley was made by this southern Siouan tribe. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

Unlike the Siouan and the Iroquoian, the Algonquian tribes of tidewater Virginia, such as the Powhatans, did not erect earth mounds—at least, as far as present evidence indicates. Virginia Architecture in the Seventeenth Century 2011-09-03T02:00:17.897Z

He shouted some words in the Siouan dialect, and was answered by what seemed to Coke merely a series of grunts. Adventures Among the Red Indians Romantic Incidents and Perils Amongst the Indians of North and South America 2010-12-20T17:12:20.420Z

The use of sacred colors for the cardinal points is found among the Pueblos, Navajo, many Siouan tribes, the Pani, and others. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z

A tribe of the Siouan family; first mentioned in the Jesuit Relation of 1640. The Makers of Canada: Index and Dictionary of Canadian History

The three linguistic families to be considered are the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

The Siouan tribes of Virginia built some of their bath houses of stone; but throughout Virginia the common material for such structures was wood. Virginia Architecture in the Seventeenth Century 2011-09-03T02:00:17.897Z

I can get by in the tongue of the Iroquois, the Caddoan, the Siouan, and the Muskhogean. Call Him Savage

In the Mississippi and Missouri valley region many Siouan tribes placed their dead upon scaffolds, supported by poles at a height of six or eight feet in the air. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z

They formed an alliance with the Assiniboines, formerly of Siouan stock, and carried their raids against hostile tribes westwards to the Rocky Mountains, and north to the Mackenzie River. The Makers of Canada: Index and Dictionary of Canadian History

Thus the general movement of many Siouan tribes has been westward, that of some Algonquian groups southward from their earlier habitats, and the Caddoan appear to have gradually gone northward. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

The Ponca Indians were members of the large Siouan family. Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women

The Siouan Indians, who lived in West Virginia and Virginia, knew, too, of natural gas. Betty Gordon in the Land of Oil The Farm That Was Worth a Fortune

Among all peoples of the Siouan family it is probable that the terrible sun dance was practiced. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z

At the time of the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 the area of present-day Virginia was occupied by Indians of three linguistic stocks: Algonquin, Siouan, and Iroquoian. Mother Earth Land Grants in Virginia 1607-1699

One, a, represents clearly the elm-bark covering of the wigwams, and in this picture the arbor suggests a Siouan rather than an Ojibway encampment; b is more characteristic of the Ojibway. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

They were members of the Sha-hap-ti-an family of North Americans—a family not so large as the Algonquian, Siouan, Shoshonean and several other families, yet important. Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women

This combination of more definite totemistic conceptions is not found in any other member of the Siouan stock. Introduction to the History of Religions Handbooks on the History of Religions, Volume IV

The great Siouan, or Dakota family, is divided into many different tribes. The Vanishing Race

The great Siouan race occupied nearly all the upper valley of the Mississippi and Missouri rivers and their tributaries. The Indian To-day The Past and Future of the First American

Many such inclosures were discovered and mentioned by the early explorers of the Upper Missouri Valley, and several instances have been cited on the preceding pages when treating of the Siouan tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

Dorsey’s intimate acquaintance with the tribes of the Siouan and Caddoan families peculiarly fitted him to cope with that part of the work, and he also undertook the Athapascan tribes. Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891

The economic festivals and "dances" of the Siouan Mandans and Hidatsa are general tribal ceremonies. Introduction to the History of Religions Handbooks on the History of Religions, Volume IV

The vocabulary obtained by him discloses the interesting fact that the Biloxi belong to the Siouan linguistic family. Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1886-1887, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891

Before the introduction of canvas tents by the whites no needles or thread were used by the Siouan tribes. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288

The Osage, unlike certain other members of the Siouan group to which they belong, continued to erect and occupy the mat or bark covered habitations so characteristic of the forest tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

In the Siouan stock, as among the American Indians generally, the accepted appellations for tribes and other groups are variously derived. The Siouan Indians

These vowels are approximately or partially pectoral sounds found in the Siouan languages and also in some of the languages of western Oregon and in the language of the Hawaiian islands. Siouan Sociology

Late in the fiscal year the manuscript of his bibliography of the Siouan family was sent to the Public Printer. Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1886-1887, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891

Once more the Mississippi became the eastern boundary, but in this case separating the Siouan from the Muskhogean territory. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

In an earlier work, "A Study of Siouan Cults," Dr. Dorsey showed the varied designs on ceremonial tipis of the different Siouan tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

Ceremonial objects were common, the most conspicuous being the calumet, carved out of the sacred pipestone or catlinite quarried for many generations in the midst of the Siouan territory. The Siouan Indians

For further information regarding the Siouan tribes formerly inhabiting the Atlantic coast region, see "Siouan Tribes of the East," by James Mooney, published as a bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology. Siouan Sociology

His collection of sketches is the most extensive that has been gained from among the tribes of the Siouan family, and it is the first one contributed by an Indian. Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1886-1887, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891

Population.—The present number of the Siouan family is about 43,400, of whom about 2,204 are in British North America, the rest being in the United States. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

Five tribes are considered as belonging to this group of the Siouan linguistic family: Omaha, Ponca, Quapaw, Osage, and Kansa. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

Aboriginally the Siouan apparel was scanty, commonly comprising breechclout, moccasins, leggings, and robe, and consisted chiefly of dressed skins, though several of the tribes made simple fabrics of bast, rushes, and other vegetal substances. The Siouan Indians

The memoir on "Siouan Sociology," which was substantially ready for the press, is the only one of his many manuscripts left in condition for publication. Siouan Sociology

A peculiarly interesting type of infixation is found in the Siouan languages, in which certain verbs insert the pronominal elements into the very body of the radical element, e.g., Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech

In comparatively late prehistoric times, probably most of the Siouan tribes dwelt east of the Mississippi River. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

It is rather curious that these should be described as "winter habitations" among that Algonquian tribe, and as being occupied during the summer by the Siouan people. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

The task of collating the records of exploration and pioneer observation concerning the Siouan and other stocks was undertaken by Powell a few years ago, and was found to be of great magnitude. The Siouan Indians

Corporations among the Siouan tribes are minor organizations, indirectly related to the government, though they do not constitute a part of it. Siouan Sociology

In our Siouan legends and traditions these two are preeminent, as handed down from the most ancient time and persisting to the last. The Soul of the Indian

The main Siouan territory extended from about 53° north in the Hudson Bay Company Territory, to about 33°, including a considerable part of the watershed of the Missouri River and that of the Upper Mississippi. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

To this latter class must have belonged the habitations of the Siouan tribes before they were forced from their early homes among the forests and lakes to the eastward. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

The demotic organization of the Siouan peoples, so far as known, is set forth in considerable detail in Mr Dorsey's treatises52 and in the foregoing enumeration of tribes, confederacies, and other linguistic groups. The Siouan Indians

While there are no slaves among the Siouan tribes, there are several kinds of servants in civil, military, and religious affairs. Siouan Sociology

In the mythology of the Siouan tribes we meet with the "Young Rabbit," born of a piece of the clotted blood of the Buffalo killed by Grizzly Bear, which the Rabbit had stolen. The Child and Childhood in Folk-Thought Studies of the Activities and Influences of the Child Among Primitive Peoples, Their Analogues and Survivals in the Civilization of To-Day

The Siouan tribes claimed all of the present States of Iowa and Missouri, except the parts occupied by Algonquian tribes. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

Near several of the sites are groups of a hundred or more burial mounds, all of which may be attributed to the Siouan tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

Although of primary importance in shaping the career of the Siouan tribes, the marital institutions of the stock were not specially distinctive. The Siouan Indians

The Siouan mythology is especially instructive, partly because so well recorded, partly because it so clearly reflects the habits and customs of the tribesmen and thus gives an indirect reflection of a well-marked environment. The Siouan Indians

Like the other aborigines north of Mexico, the Siouan Indians were organized on the basis of kinship, and were thus in the stage of tribal society. The Siouan Indians

The Quapaw or Akansa were the most southerly tribe in the main Siouan territory. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

The Dakota constitute the largest division of the great Siouan linguistic family. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z

The Indians of the Siouan stock occupied the central portion of the continent. The Siouan Indians

Among the Siouan Indians the devices of taboo, kin-names, and ordination are found in such relation as to throw some light on the growth of primitive institutions. The Siouan Indians

The Siouan thearchy was invoked and adored by means of forms and ceremonies, as well as through orisons. The Siouan Indians

Contrary to the popular opinion of the present day, the general trend of Siouan migration has been westward. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

On reviewing the records of explorers and pioneers and the few traditions which have been preserved, the course of Siouan migration and development becomes clear. The Siouan Indians

The term Siouan is the adjective denoting the "Sioux" Indians and cognate tribes. The Siouan Indians

This terminology corroborates the direct evidence that the dog was domesticated by the Siouan aborigines long before the advent of the horse. The Siouan Indians

Little if any definite trace of Siouan occupancy has been found in the more ancient prehistoric works of the Mississippi valley. The Siouan Indians

Mr. Gatschet was the first to call attention to the presence in the Catawba language of a considerable number of words having a Siouan affinity. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

The vigorous avocations of the chase and war were reflected in fine stature, broad and deep chests, strong and clean limbs, and sound constitution among the Siouan tribesmen and their consorts. The Siouan Indians

These crude essays in graphic art were the germ of writing, and indicate that, at the time of discovery, several Siouan tribes were near the gateway opening into the broader field of scriptorial culture. The Siouan Indians

Since the advent of white men the characteristics of the Siouan Indians, like those of other tribes, have been somewhat modified, partly through infusion of Caucasian blood but chiefly through acculturation. The Siouan Indians

Accordingly the Siouan habitat can be outlined only in approximate and somewhat arbitrary fashion. The Siouan Indians

For the important discovery of the Siouan affinity of the Tutelo language we are indebted to Mr. Hale. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142

There is little probability that the Siouan habitat, as thus outlined, ran far into the prehistoric age. The Siouan Indians

It would appear that, in connection with their proficiency in gesture speech and their meager graphic art, the Siouan Indians had become masters in a vaguely understood system of dramaturgy or symbolized conduct. The Siouan Indians

The organization of the vague Siouan thearchy appears to have varied from group to group. The Siouan Indians

In general the Siouan music was typical for the aboriginal stocks of the northern interior. The Siouan Indians

The Siouan stock is defined by linguistic characters. The Siouan Indians

Like other Indians, the Siouan hunters and their consorts quickly availed themselves of the white man's stuffs, as well as his metal implements, and the primitive dress was soon modified. The Siouan Indians

At the advent of white men, the Siouan territory was vaguely defined, and its limits were found to vary somewhat from exploration to exploration. The Siouan Indians

Many of the Siouan Indians used the lance, javelin, or spear. The Siouan Indians

Frequently the pipes were fashioned in the form of tomahawks, when they carried a double symbolic significance, standing alike for peace and war, and thus expressing well the dominant idea of the Siouan mind. The Siouan Indians

Most of the Siouan men, women, and children were fine swimmers, though they did not compare well with neighboring tribes as makers and managers of water craft. The Siouan Indians

单词	Siouan
例句	Siouan On September 14, 1869, Siouan warriors attempted another foray into Wind River Valley but were repulsed by troops. Shoshone-Bannock Subsistence and Society 2012-02-17T03:00:38.253Z He was, moreover, the first to discover that the Tutelos of Virginia belonged to the Siouan family, and to identify the Cherokee as a member of the Iroquoian family of speech. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 7 "Gyantse" to "Hallel" 2011-12-26T03:00:11.613Z The arbor over the entrance is an interesting feature, seldom appearing in the Algonquian villages, although often shown in front of Siouan lodges. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z At one Siouan village, "the first Puff blew down all the Palisadoes that fortified the town." Virginia Architecture in the Seventeenth Century 2011-09-03T02:00:17.897Z First, a growing and expounding Siouan race, pressed forward also by an expanding irresistible Algonkian stock, occupied the high plains and pushed back its peoples behind the wall of mountains. Glacier National Park [Montana] 2011-06-21T02:00:29.217Z Wrote many papers, one of which is Siouan Cults. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z Siouan, a small group in Virginia, Carolina, Catawba, etc. and a very large group, practically occupying the basins of the Missouri and Arkansas, with a prolongation through Wisconsin, where were the Winnebago. Man, Past and Present 2011-03-28T02:00:29.283Z Therefore it is more than probable that much of the ancient pottery encountered in this part of the Mississippi Valley was made by this southern Siouan tribe. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z Unlike the Siouan and the Iroquoian, the Algonquian tribes of tidewater Virginia, such as the Powhatans, did not erect earth mounds—at least, as far as present evidence indicates. Virginia Architecture in the Seventeenth Century 2011-09-03T02:00:17.897Z He shouted some words in the Siouan dialect, and was answered by what seemed to Coke merely a series of grunts. Adventures Among the Red Indians Romantic Incidents and Perils Amongst the Indians of North and South America 2010-12-20T17:12:20.420Z The use of sacred colors for the cardinal points is found among the Pueblos, Navajo, many Siouan tribes, the Pani, and others. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z A tribe of the Siouan family; first mentioned in the Jesuit Relation of 1640. The Makers of Canada: Index and Dictionary of Canadian History The three linguistic families to be considered are the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z The Siouan tribes of Virginia built some of their bath houses of stone; but throughout Virginia the common material for such structures was wood. Virginia Architecture in the Seventeenth Century 2011-09-03T02:00:17.897Z I can get by in the tongue of the Iroquois, the Caddoan, the Siouan, and the Muskhogean. Call Him Savage In the Mississippi and Missouri valley region many Siouan tribes placed their dead upon scaffolds, supported by poles at a height of six or eight feet in the air. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z They formed an alliance with the Assiniboines, formerly of Siouan stock, and carried their raids against hostile tribes westwards to the Rocky Mountains, and north to the Mackenzie River. The Makers of Canada: Index and Dictionary of Canadian History Thus the general movement of many Siouan tribes has been westward, that of some Algonquian groups southward from their earlier habitats, and the Caddoan appear to have gradually gone northward. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z The Ponca Indians were members of the large Siouan family. Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women The Siouan Indians, who lived in West Virginia and Virginia, knew, too, of natural gas. Betty Gordon in the Land of Oil The Farm That Was Worth a Fortune Among all peoples of the Siouan family it is probable that the terrible sun dance was practiced. American Indians 2011-04-21T02:00:55.200Z At the time of the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 the area of present-day Virginia was occupied by Indians of three linguistic stocks: Algonquin, Siouan, and Iroquoian. Mother Earth Land Grants in Virginia 1607-1699 One, a, represents clearly the elm-bark covering of the wigwams, and in this picture the arbor suggests a Siouan rather than an Ojibway encampment; b is more characteristic of the Ojibway. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z They were members of the Sha-hap-ti-an family of North Americans—a family not so large as the Algonquian, Siouan, Shoshonean and several other families, yet important. Boys' Book of Indian Warriors and Heroic Indian Women This combination of more definite totemistic conceptions is not found in any other member of the Siouan stock. Introduction to the History of Religions Handbooks on the History of Religions, Volume IV The great Siouan, or Dakota family, is divided into many different tribes. The Vanishing Race The great Siouan race occupied nearly all the upper valley of the Mississippi and Missouri rivers and their tributaries. The Indian To-day The Past and Future of the First American Many such inclosures were discovered and mentioned by the early explorers of the Upper Missouri Valley, and several instances have been cited on the preceding pages when treating of the Siouan tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z Dorsey’s intimate acquaintance with the tribes of the Siouan and Caddoan families peculiarly fitted him to cope with that part of the work, and he also undertook the Athapascan tribes. Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891 The economic festivals and "dances" of the Siouan Mandans and Hidatsa are general tribal ceremonies. Introduction to the History of Religions Handbooks on the History of Religions, Volume IV The vocabulary obtained by him discloses the interesting fact that the Biloxi belong to the Siouan linguistic family. Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1886-1887, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891 Before the introduction of canvas tents by the whites no needles or thread were used by the Siouan tribes. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288 The Osage, unlike certain other members of the Siouan group to which they belong, continued to erect and occupy the mat or bark covered habitations so characteristic of the forest tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z In the Siouan stock, as among the American Indians generally, the accepted appellations for tribes and other groups are variously derived. The Siouan Indians These vowels are approximately or partially pectoral sounds found in the Siouan languages and also in some of the languages of western Oregon and in the language of the Hawaiian islands. Siouan Sociology Late in the fiscal year the manuscript of his bibliography of the Siouan family was sent to the Public Printer. Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1886-1887, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891 Once more the Mississippi became the eastern boundary, but in this case separating the Siouan from the Muskhogean territory. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 In an earlier work, "A Study of Siouan Cults," Dr. Dorsey showed the varied designs on ceremonial tipis of the different Siouan tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z Ceremonial objects were common, the most conspicuous being the calumet, carved out of the sacred pipestone or catlinite quarried for many generations in the midst of the Siouan territory. The Siouan Indians For further information regarding the Siouan tribes formerly inhabiting the Atlantic coast region, see "Siouan Tribes of the East," by James Mooney, published as a bulletin of the Bureau of Ethnology. Siouan Sociology His collection of sketches is the most extensive that has been gained from among the tribes of the Siouan family, and it is the first one contributed by an Indian. Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1886-1887, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891 Population.—The present number of the Siouan family is about 43,400, of whom about 2,204 are in British North America, the rest being in the United States. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 Five tribes are considered as belonging to this group of the Siouan linguistic family: Omaha, Ponca, Quapaw, Osage, and Kansa. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z Aboriginally the Siouan apparel was scanty, commonly comprising breechclout, moccasins, leggings, and robe, and consisted chiefly of dressed skins, though several of the tribes made simple fabrics of bast, rushes, and other vegetal substances. The Siouan Indians The memoir on "Siouan Sociology," which was substantially ready for the press, is the only one of his many manuscripts left in condition for publication. Siouan Sociology A peculiarly interesting type of infixation is found in the Siouan languages, in which certain verbs insert the pronominal elements into the very body of the radical element, e.g., Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech In comparatively late prehistoric times, probably most of the Siouan tribes dwelt east of the Mississippi River. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 It is rather curious that these should be described as "winter habitations" among that Algonquian tribe, and as being occupied during the summer by the Siouan people. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z The task of collating the records of exploration and pioneer observation concerning the Siouan and other stocks was undertaken by Powell a few years ago, and was found to be of great magnitude. The Siouan Indians Corporations among the Siouan tribes are minor organizations, indirectly related to the government, though they do not constitute a part of it. Siouan Sociology In our Siouan legends and traditions these two are preeminent, as handed down from the most ancient time and persisting to the last. The Soul of the Indian The main Siouan territory extended from about 53° north in the Hudson Bay Company Territory, to about 33°, including a considerable part of the watershed of the Missouri River and that of the Upper Mississippi. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 To this latter class must have belonged the habitations of the Siouan tribes before they were forced from their early homes among the forests and lakes to the eastward. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z The demotic organization of the Siouan peoples, so far as known, is set forth in considerable detail in Mr Dorsey's treatises52 and in the foregoing enumeration of tribes, confederacies, and other linguistic groups. The Siouan Indians While there are no slaves among the Siouan tribes, there are several kinds of servants in civil, military, and religious affairs. Siouan Sociology In the mythology of the Siouan tribes we meet with the "Young Rabbit," born of a piece of the clotted blood of the Buffalo killed by Grizzly Bear, which the Rabbit had stolen. The Child and Childhood in Folk-Thought Studies of the Activities and Influences of the Child Among Primitive Peoples, Their Analogues and Survivals in the Civilization of To-Day The Siouan tribes claimed all of the present States of Iowa and Missouri, except the parts occupied by Algonquian tribes. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 Near several of the sites are groups of a hundred or more burial mounds, all of which may be attributed to the Siouan tribes. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z Although of primary importance in shaping the career of the Siouan tribes, the marital institutions of the stock were not specially distinctive. The Siouan Indians The Siouan mythology is especially instructive, partly because so well recorded, partly because it so clearly reflects the habits and customs of the tribesmen and thus gives an indirect reflection of a well-marked environment. The Siouan Indians Like the other aborigines north of Mexico, the Siouan Indians were organized on the basis of kinship, and were thus in the stage of tribal society. The Siouan Indians The Quapaw or Akansa were the most southerly tribe in the main Siouan territory. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 The Dakota constitute the largest division of the great Siouan linguistic family. Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan, and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi 2011-11-02T02:00:10.087Z The Indians of the Siouan stock occupied the central portion of the continent. The Siouan Indians Among the Siouan Indians the devices of taboo, kin-names, and ordination are found in such relation as to throw some light on the growth of primitive institutions. The Siouan Indians The Siouan thearchy was invoked and adored by means of forms and ceremonies, as well as through orisons. The Siouan Indians Contrary to the popular opinion of the present day, the general trend of Siouan migration has been westward. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 On reviewing the records of explorers and pioneers and the few traditions which have been preserved, the course of Siouan migration and development becomes clear. The Siouan Indians The term Siouan is the adjective denoting the "Sioux" Indians and cognate tribes. The Siouan Indians This terminology corroborates the direct evidence that the dog was domesticated by the Siouan aborigines long before the advent of the horse. The Siouan Indians Little if any definite trace of Siouan occupancy has been found in the more ancient prehistoric works of the Mississippi valley. The Siouan Indians Mr. Gatschet was the first to call attention to the presence in the Catawba language of a considerable number of words having a Siouan affinity. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 The vigorous avocations of the chase and war were reflected in fine stature, broad and deep chests, strong and clean limbs, and sound constitution among the Siouan tribesmen and their consorts. The Siouan Indians These crude essays in graphic art were the germ of writing, and indicate that, at the time of discovery, several Siouan tribes were near the gateway opening into the broader field of scriptorial culture. The Siouan Indians Since the advent of white men the characteristics of the Siouan Indians, like those of other tribes, have been somewhat modified, partly through infusion of Caucasian blood but chiefly through acculturation. The Siouan Indians Accordingly the Siouan habitat can be outlined only in approximate and somewhat arbitrary fashion. The Siouan Indians For the important discovery of the Siouan affinity of the Tutelo language we are indebted to Mr. Hale. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 There is little probability that the Siouan habitat, as thus outlined, ran far into the prehistoric age. The Siouan Indians It would appear that, in connection with their proficiency in gesture speech and their meager graphic art, the Siouan Indians had become masters in a vaguely understood system of dramaturgy or symbolized conduct. The Siouan Indians The organization of the vague Siouan thearchy appears to have varied from group to group. The Siouan Indians In general the Siouan music was typical for the aboriginal stocks of the northern interior. The Siouan Indians The Siouan stock is defined by linguistic characters. The Siouan Indians Like other Indians, the Siouan hunters and their consorts quickly availed themselves of the white man's stuffs, as well as his metal implements, and the primitive dress was soon modified. The Siouan Indians At the advent of white men, the Siouan territory was vaguely defined, and its limits were found to vary somewhat from exploration to exploration. The Siouan Indians Many of the Siouan Indians used the lance, javelin, or spear. The Siouan Indians Frequently the pipes were fashioned in the form of tomahawks, when they carried a double symbolic significance, standing alike for peace and war, and thus expressing well the dominant idea of the Siouan mind. The Siouan Indians Most of the Siouan men, women, and children were fine swimmers, though they did not compare well with neighboring tribes as makers and managers of water craft. The Siouan Indians
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