| 单词 | barrel vault |
| 例句 | Masaccio’s painting shows Christ on the cross in front of a chapel with a barrel vault—but of course the chapel does not exist; it is entirely a painted chapel. The Invention of Science 2015-09-17T00:00:00Z Johnson’s heavy-handed barrel vault has been replaced by a delicate glass V-shaped butterfly roof. Can Architecture Build Values, Too? 2022-09-08T04:00:00Z Kahn played with natural light in the Fort Worth building, suffused with skylights, reflectors and cycloid barrel vaults. Louvre Bids to Keep a Chardin Bought by U.S. Museum in France 2022-05-04T04:00:00Z There is no grand lobby with barrel vault ceiling; instead, the viewer is greeted by the sloping walls and gentle asymmetries of a rough-hewn cave, our most archaic form of shelter. Can the new wing of New York's Natural History Museum help reframe outdated ideas? 2023-08-29T04:00:00Z Its design featured a rising arrangement of columns in different styles and a complicated network of barrel vaults. World History: to 1500 2023-04-19T00:00:00Z In his work, for example, he was as intrigued by the barrel vault — a form common to Roman architecture — as he was by Japanese concepts of in-between space, known as ma. Appreciation: Architect Arata Isozaki's design for MOCA launched his global career. It almost didn't happen 2022-12-30T05:00:00Z The colors of this piece are remarkable, from the deep blue of the Madonna’s robes to the alabaster skin of the Christ child, all beneath a golden barrel vault. Venice’s Ca’ Sagredo Hotel: Where ancient history meets modern luxury 2019-09-21T04:00:00Z On the northern end, the administrative offices and their barrel vault arm emerge several stories above the street and face a small public plaza that allows access to the rest of the California Plaza development. Now that Arata Isozaki won the Pritzker, let's take a fresh look at his MOCA building 2019-03-14T04:00:00Z This being MOCA, there was also high boardroom drama: Max Palevsky, a powerful museum trustee, decided he didn’t want pyramids or barrel vaults and demanded that Isozaki produce a plain box. Arata Isozaki, the Japanese architect who designed MOCA, wins the 2019 Pritzker Prize 2019-03-05T05:00:00Z Haaretz reports that archaeologists were exploring the western end of the castle when they identified the outline of a barrel vault that extended from the wall. Amazing Crusader discovery: Gothic hall found at knights' hilltop castle 2018-11-23T05:00:00Z Officials say that since the June 13 fire, work included a month-long removal of the plaster barrel vault ceiling. Shows can resume at performing arts center that caught fire 2018-08-29T04:00:00Z Inside, the bank’s signature barrel vault sits near the front window, emblazoned with “Farmers & Miners Bank,” the institution’s name when it opened in 1883. Banks shutter in rural areas across Iowa as residents move 2016-04-23T04:00:00Z The panels will be returned Thursday to the barrel vault above the main marble staircase. Cleaned-up stained glass returning to SD Capitol 2014-06-26T04:00:00Z Forty-eight columns with Byzantine and Greek capitals support the brick barrel vault of the nave. Cathedral Cities of Italy 2011-10-12T02:00:42.597Z The planks covered the barrel vault, which was called "Arches," situated beneath the roof. Virginia Architecture in the Seventeenth Century 2011-09-03T02:00:17.897Z Here, as 400 in Santa Maria de Naranco, the church is covered with a barrel vault with similar constructive and decorative features. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" Moreover, certain of the barrel vaults and arches in Coptic places of worship were pointed, so that the most distinctive characteristic of Gothic architecture may be said to have been to some extent anticipated. Architecture The barrel vault of the nave is in plaster. Romanesque Art in Southern Manche: Album It is a building entirely by itself, 112 feet long, with a single nave spanned by a dangerously bold barrel vault. Cathedrals of Spain The nave has a barrel vault with pilaster strips running up to the springing of the strengthening arches, which are all round and unmoulded. The Shores of the Adriatic The Austrian Side, The Küstenlande, Istria, and Dalmatia The church is 40 ft. long by 20 ft. wide, covered by a barrel vault with transverse horse-shoe arch in the centre carrying the same. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" Central aisle, transepts and choir are all roofed with a larger and the side aisles with a smaller barrel vault, divided into bays by shallow arches. Portuguese Architecture The narthex communicates with the nave by doors, and if a gallery is placed above it, both narthex and gallery are covered by barrel vaults. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture Its narrow gallery is covered by a continuous barrel vault parallel to the nave. Cathedrals of Spain Six gigantic piers, wider than the arches which rest upon them, placed ten feet from the wall, sustain a barrel vault, about 28 ft. high, over the ambulatory, which has strengthening arches. The Shores of the Adriatic The Austrian Side, The Küstenlande, Istria, and Dalmatia The materials were taken from earlier buildings, and, as the columns and caps were not considered high enough, above the horse-shoe arches are built a second row of arches which carry the barrel vaults. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" Lowest of all—owing to the barrel vault which covers the central aisle at the crossing—are the arches leading north and south to the chapels. Portuguese Architecture The springing of the barrel vault is formed of four courses of stone laid horizontally and cut to the circle, and above them the entire barrel is of brick. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture These features, as well as the general arrangement of the openings, demonstrate that there was a triforium of Romanesque character, occupying the whole width of the girola, which furthermore was covered by a barrel vault. Cathedrals of Spain The chapel is rectangular, with a barrel vault. The Shores of the Adriatic The Austrian Side, The Küstenlande, Istria, and Dalmatia These granaries consist of a series of long cellars, about 12 to 14 ft. wide, placed side by side, and roofed over with elliptical barrel vaults. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" The inside is richer; the wooden ceiling is painted, the shallow chancel and the side chapels vaulted with barrel vaults, of which those in the chapels are enriched with elaborate strapwork. Portuguese Architecture The little stair leading up to the gallery is covered with a sloping barrel vault built in segments perpendicular to the slope of the stair and could easily have been built without centering. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The maestro is still fighting in the dark with unequal thrusts, sides and arches of different widths, and a desire to meet them all with something higher and lighter than the old continuous barrel vault. Cathedrals of Spain The two larger chambers of the basement have a modern plain brick barrel vault. Memorials of Old London Volume I Even at an early period the nave and aisles were covered sometimes with barrel vaults, either semicircular or elliptical. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" Entered by a passage from the south transept, and built across the back of the apse, it is an oblong room with coffered barrel vault, lit by a large semicircular window at the north end. Portuguese Architecture Their thrust is neutralized by the use of ties and by the barrel vaults of the cross arms, and these in their turn depend on the thickness of the walls. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture Thomas did not believe that a barrel vault was used in these apartments; the span would have been too great. A History of Art in Chaldæa & Assyria, v. 1 It is covered by a plain barrel vault, and on the fourth floor level has a triforial gallery, also vaulted. Memorials of Old London Volume I One of the most characteristic features of Scottish architecture in the 15th century is the pointed barrel vault, which directly supports the stone flagged roof. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" Most elaborate of all is the barrel vault, where each coffer is filled with round or square panels surrounded with strapwork. Portuguese Architecture These elliptical arches extend to the outer walls of the church, thus partaking of the character of short barrel vaults. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture This arch is continued as a barrel vault for the whole length of the passage leading into the interior, and these passages are sometimes very long. A History of Art in Chaldæa & Assyria, v. 1 The central aisle, 9 ft. wide between the columns, has a plain barrel vault; the side aisles, 11 ft. wide, have quadripartite vaults. The Care of Books The seven subdivisions of the different widths were all covered with semi-circular barrel vaults which, being built side by side, mutually resisted the thrust, the outer walls being of greater thickness, with the same object. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" The chancel and choir beyond have barrel vaults divided into simple square panels. Portuguese Architecture The eastern bay of the nave is square on plan, bounded by semicircular arches, all extended so as to form short barrel vaults. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture We cannot say for certain that the Assyrian builders made use of domes in addition to the barrel vaults, but all the probabilities are in favour of such an hypothesis. A History of Art in Chaldæa & Assyria, v. 1 The central aisle has a barrel vault, and the side aisles quadripartite vaults. The Care of Books The elliptical sections given to all the barrel vaults may have been the traditional method derived from Assyria, of which, however, no remains exist. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" All the walls are lined with bookcases painted white like the barrel vault and like the projecting gallery from which the upper shelves are reached. Portuguese Architecture The western arch is joined to the eastern arch of the western bay, thus forming a short barrel vault common to both bays. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture This proves that the Mesopotamian architects were acquainted with different kinds of domes, just as they were with varieties of the barrel vault. A History of Art in Chaldæa & Assyria, v. 1 The roof of the three Norman bays is a lofty barrel vault supported by three slightly-pointed arches springing from the capitals of the columns, which are curiously set back, and separate the bays. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Gloucester [2nd ed.] A Description of Its Fabric and A Brief History of the Espicopal See Beyond is an open court, the smaller rooms round all covered with barrel vaults. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" Over 200 feet long, it has a dome-surmounted transept in the middle, and a barrel vault divided into panels. Portuguese Architecture At one time the mosaic extended also over the surface of the barrel vault. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture Whatever may be thought of this hypothesis, there seems to be little doubt that the Assyrians knew how to pass from the barrel vault to the hemispherical, and even to the elliptical, cupola. A History of Art in Chaldæa & Assyria, v. 1 The roof is a perfectly plain barrel vault without ribs. Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Gloucester [2nd ed.] A Description of Its Fabric and A Brief History of the Espicopal See The church is remarkable for its barrel vault, built in fine masonry, and for the knowledge that is displayed in meeting its thrust. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" The church is an oblong hall about 135 feet long, including the chancel, by nearly 40 wide, roofed with a coffered barrel vault. Portuguese Architecture The bema is almost square and is covered by a barrel vault formed by a prolongation of the eastern dome arch; the apse is lighted by a lofty triple window. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The roof consists of a “barrel vault” and was built by Prior Chillenden, along with the whole of the upper storey at the end of the fourteenth century. The Cathedral Church of Canterbury [2nd ed.] A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Archiepiscopal See The roof is a plain barrel vault of stone. Bell's Cathedrals: The Abbey Church of Tewkesbury with some Account of the Priory Church of Deerhurst Gloucestershire The nave has usually a waggon or barrel vault, supported by quadrant vaults in the aisles, and the steeples are frequently polygonal in plan. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" The great stone barrel vault is simply coffered with square panels. Portuguese Architecture It is much broader; broader indeed than the ambulatory which leads to it, and is covered by barrel vaults. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The body of the church and transepts are covered with pointed barrel vaults, with ribs at intervals springing from small corbels, and the whole is roofed with overlapping stone flags. Scottish Cathedrals and Abbeys For so small a building the "barrel vault," a row of round arches, was often used; but David's voice was for the pointed arch throughout. Masters of the Guild It has a wide nave covered with a barrel vault, and a series of chapels forming semicircular recesses on each side, the walls between acting as buttresses to the great vault. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 4 "Aram, Eugene" to "Arcueil" The nave has a wooden roof, transepts a pointed barrel vault, and the crossing and chancel with its side chapels a ribbed vault. Portuguese Architecture The ambulatory on the three sides of the central square is covered by barrel vaults on the sides and with cross-groined vaults at the angles. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture There is still a small cell covered with a pointed barrel vault, which may have been his abode. Scottish Cathedrals and Abbeys The arms of the cross and the small chambers at its angles are covered with barrel vaults, and communicate with one another through lofty, narrow arches. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The arms of the cross to the north and south have 205 barrel vaults, and the walls are pierced by triple windows. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The central aisle has a pointed barrel vault springing from a little above the aisle arches, while the aisles themselves have an ordinary cross vault. Portuguese Architecture The employment of barrel vaults in the ambulatory is also a point of resemblance to the domed basilica type, though the cross groin is used on the angles. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The church is on the plan of a cross without aisles; the choir is vaulted with a pointed barrel vault, and the roof is slated. Scottish Cathedrals and Abbeys The arms of the cross have barrel vaults, while the chambers at its angles are covered with cross-groined vaults. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The narthex is in three bays, the central bay being covered by a barrel vault, while the lateral bays have low drumless domes on pendentives. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The transverse arches are so large as almost to hide the diagonal ribs and to give the impression that the nave has, after all, a pointed barrel vault. Portuguese Architecture The galleries are covered by the barrel vaults of the cross arms. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The leading and distinguishing feature is, however, the vaulting—the pointed barrel vault being almost universally employed. Scottish Cathedrals and Abbeys The lower story is covered by a barrel vault with strong transverse arches at intervals. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture On the north and south the aisles are covered with cross-groined vaults on oblong compartments, while the passage or narthex under the western gallery has a barrel vault. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture In some respects the likeness to São Vicente is very considerable; there are coupled Doric pilasters between the chapels, the barrel vault is coffered, and the chapel arches are extremely plain. Portuguese Architecture The narthex is a long narrow vestibule, covered with barrel vaults, and has a Turkish wooden ceiling at the southern end. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The chapter-house retains its round barrel vault, and has three pointed windows in the east end and two similar ones in the side walls, where the chapter-house projects beyond the general line of the buildings. Scottish Cathedrals and Abbeys The central area is cruciform, with barrel vaults over the arms and a dome on the centre. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The esonarthex is in three bays covered with barrel vaults, and terminates at both ends in a shallow niche. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The lower story is an oblong hall covered with a barrel vault, and terminates in an arch and apse. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture The esonarthex is covered with a barrel vault between two cross vaults. Byzantine Churches in Constantinople Their History and Architecture This chapel is vaulted with the pointed barrel vault usual in Scotland in the fifteenth century, and, consequently, the side windows are low, their pointed arch being kept below the springing of the vault. Scottish Cathedrals and Abbeys |
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