单词 | pons |
例句 | The cerebellum helps coordinate skeletal muscle activity, and the medulla oblongata and pons in the brainstem are centers for vital functions, such as breathing and heart rate. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The metencephalon corresponds to the adult structure known as the pons and also gives rise to the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A second M.R.I. was even more revealing, showing a subtle abnormality in a region called the pons that was just like one noted in Andrea’s imaging. His Sister Died 12 Days After Suffering Mysterious Spells. Now He Had Them. 2021-03-17T04:00:00Z “One on his lower spine, one intertwined with his brain stem and two behind his pons,” McKenzie Allen said. 2-year-old boy with deadly cancer gets an early Christmas from his neighbors 2018-09-15T04:00:00Z The pons is responsible for basic biological functions, like breathing and sensory perception; by contrast, the cortex, a higher brain region, governs conscious thought and actions. Michel Jouvet, Who Unlocked REM Sleep’s Secrets, Dies at 91 2017-10-11T04:00:00Z It consists of the midbrain, medulla oblongata, and the pons. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The brain stem includes the midbrain, pons, and medulla, which correspond to the mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The pons is really the control center for subconscious life. Perspective | Keeping Kaisy alive: A mom’s fight against her child’s lethal brain cancer leads to Mexico 2017-08-21T04:00:00Z The restaurant is named for the term “pontes,” or what the Italian immigrants from Pontelandolfo called themselves when they settled in Waterbury, Conn., where Conant grew up. New Italian restaurant by Scott Conant to replace Terrine. And yes, he'll be making spaghetti 2017-02-03T05:00:00Z He determined that a structure within the brainstem called the pons governed cats’ REM sleep. Michel Jouvet, Who Unlocked REM Sleep’s Secrets, Dies at 91 2017-10-11T04:00:00Z The afferent, bipolar neurons that convey auditory information travel from the cochlea to the medulla, through the pons and midbrain in the brainstem, finally reaching the primary auditory cortex in the temporal lobe. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The name of the pons is derived from its connection to the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Before Freud, many scientists believed that dreams simply reflected semi-random neural firing that persisted in ancient brain areas like the pons and the medulla oblongata as we slept. Oliver Sacks Shares Tales of Musical Hallucinations 2013-04-22T16:15:04.827Z Wood7 claims that the result of experiments made by him proves the existence of such a heat-centre in or above the pons. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z I asked, with a scornful laugh; 'why, that's a mere pons asinorum! San-Cravate; or, The Messengers; Little Streams 2011-11-14T03:00:22.247Z Cochlear neurons send descending projections to the spinal cord and ascending projections to the pons, thalamus, and cerebellum. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Those fibers are axons that project from the gray matter of the pons into the contralateral cerebellar cortex. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z By means of his third and fourth propositions he is now able to prove the pons asinorum, that the angles at the base of an isosceles triangle are equal. The Teaching of Geometry 2011-10-12T02:00:52.133Z It seems to show that though the virus is concentrated in the brain, and especially in the medulla and pons, yet it does not equally permeate the entire nervous system. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z A boy, being asked for the derivation of Pontifex, said, "It is derived from pons a bridge, and means the Chief Priest, just as we say Archbishop." Lighter Moments from the Notebook of Bishop Walsham How 2011-09-09T02:01:03.123Z The five hundred pons which I lent thy old master the hunter are as nothing compared with thy services to me, by which I consider the debt as more than paid. Tales of the Sun or Folklore of Southern India 2011-08-09T02:00:29.493Z The corticospinal fibers that project to the ventral horn of the spinal cord have branches that also synapse in the pons, which project to the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Few spots in Rome exceed in varied interest the isola sacra which with its two historic bridges the pons Fabricius and the pons Cestius spans the Tiber at the heart of the city. Rome 2011-07-24T02:00:10.227Z What's the pons For you to cross to fame?—Your head in bronze? Songs and Satires 2011-05-20T02:00:37.050Z Here the cerebral hemispheres and everything but the medulla and pons may be absent, while the rest of the body is in a comparatively normal state of development. Degeneracy Its Causes, Signs and Results 2011-05-02T02:00:17.657Z He took his dog to an adjacent city, where he pledged him to a merchant named Kubera for five hundred pons, at the same time giving the merchant his bond for the loan. Tales of the Sun or Folklore of Southern India 2011-08-09T02:00:29.493Z The pons and the medulla regulate several crucial functions, including the cardiovascular and respiratory systems and rates. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The bridge is the ancient pons Aelius of which the parapet is modern, and the statues of SS. Rome 2011-07-24T02:00:10.227Z It has been noticed that those fibres which are lowest in the pons go to the upper surface of the cerebellum and vice versa. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" From this reception area the transverse fibres of the pons originate and enter the crus. Degeneracy Its Causes, Signs and Results 2011-05-02T02:00:17.657Z Roger Bacon speaks of Euclid's fifth proposition as "elefuga," and it also gets the name of "pons asinorum" from its point of transition to higher learning. Creative Intelligence Essays in the Pragmatic Attitude The pons is the main connection between the cerebellum and the brain stem. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The bridge of stability is therefore not even a pons asinorum. Landmarks of Scientific Socialism "Anti-Duehring" The pons consists of white and grey matter: the nerve fibres of the white matter pass through the substance of the pons, in either a transverse or a longitudinal direction. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" This state of unstable equilibrium between the dura mater and the pons becomes particularly normal during menstruation, pregnancy, lying-in, and at her climacteric. Woman under socialism But we will not now traverse the ethical pons asinorum of necessity—the most simple and evident of mortal truths, and the most darkened, tortured, and belabored by moral teachers. Ancient and Modern Celebrated Freethinkers Reprinted From an English Work, Entitled "Half-Hours With The Freethinkers." The bridge-like white matter is only the anterior surface of the pons; the gray matter beneath that is a continuation of the tegmentum from the midbrain. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The patient is generally unconscious, and shows signs of injury to the pons and medulla, causing interference with respiration, which soon proves fatal. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The longitudinal fibres ascend from the medulla oblongata and leave the pons by emerging from its upper surface as fibres of the two crura cerebri. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" The photographic pons asinorum appears however to be got over by the process, viz. taking the picture at once in the camera, and it is very possible that it can be made perfect. Notes and Queries, Number 203, September 17, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. That a picture must have a subject is the first pons asinorum to be crossed, the child usually preferring to remain on the farther side. Pictorial Composition and the Critical Judgment of Pictures Gray matter in the tegmentum region of the pons contains neurons receiving descending input from the forebrain that is sent to the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The symptoms produced by lesions of the pons and medulla vary according to the position of the lesion. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The pons possesses a median raphe continuous with that of the medulla oblongata, and formed like it by a decussation of fibres in the mesial plane. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" Following the line of the ascending fibres, after passing through the pons they continue expanding and plunge into the thalamus and corpus striatum. Buchanan's Journal of Man, May 1887 Volume 1, Number 4 Above the medulla we observe the pons Varolii, just above which we observe the fibres ascending to each hemisphere under the name of crus cerebri, or thigh of the cerebrum. Buchanan's Journal of Man, April 1887 Volume 1, Number 3 The most significant connection between the cerebellum and the rest of the brain is at the pons, because the pons and cerebellum develop out of the same vesicle. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z They are most common in the pons, basal ganglia, and cerebellum, but occur also in the cerebral cortex and sometimes in the centrum ovale. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The grey matter of the pons is scattered irregularly through its substance, and appears on its posterior surface; but not on the anterior surface, composed exclusively of the superficial transverse fibres. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" Your lordship's acute intellect has comprehended my pons asinorum with great intelligence. Baboo Jabberjee, B.A. The medulla oblongata is the prolongation of the spinal cord, extending to the pons Varolii. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse The cerebellum originates out of the metencephalon, and its largest white matter connection is to the pons, also from the metencephalon. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Throughout this part of its course, numerous axons leave the tract, and enter the mid-brain, pons, and medulla in which lie the nuclei of the motor cranial nerves. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The third to appear has a ventral convexity and is known as the pontine, since it marks the site of the future pons Varolii; it resembles the permanent flexure in the reptilian brain. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" I am happy to announce that I have passed the pons asinorum of Bar Exam with facility of a needle penetrating the camel's eye. Baboo Jabberjee, B.A. The pons Varolii is the transverse projection on the base of the brain, between the medulla oblongata and the peduncles of the cerebrum. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse The pons is the main connection with the cerebellum. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The cortex is the least resistant part, and next in order follow the corona radiata, the grey matter of the spinal cord, the pons, and, last, the medulla oblongata. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The goal of Socialism, so far as it relates to this pons asinorum of shortening hours, is simply the right to loaf. The New Society Cerebellum, pons, and 2 inches of spinal marrow, ¾ lb. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society - Vol. 3 Zoology Inflammation may, however, exist in the center of the great nerve masses—the cerebrum, cerebellum, pons Varolii, or medulla at the base of the brain—without involving the surface. Special Report on Diseases of the Horse Figure 13.12 The Brain Stem The brain stem comprises three regions: the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z From the internal capsule, the motor fibres pass as the pyramidal tract through the crusta of each crus cerebri, the pons and the medulla oblongata. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Here is the "island of Reil," here the "pons Varolii"; here is the "arbor vitæ"; and here is the "subarachnoid space"; and here that wonderful contrivance of the great Designer that regulates the arterial supplies. My New Curate B, basis of the crura; P, pons; Mo, medulla oblongata; Ce, cerebellum; Sc, spinal cord. The Mind and Its Education The aim of his logic is represented as having been the devising of rules for the discovery of syllogistic middle terms; this system for aiding slow-witted persons became known as the pons asinorum. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" Descending input from the cerebellum enters through the large white matter structure of the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Pressure on the pons may produce hemiplegia of the opposite side, with spasticity and exaggeration of reflexes. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The word is ponton in French, and comes from the Latin pons, "a bridge." Stories That Words Tell Us This axiom evidently expresses the symmetry of perpendicularity, and is the essence of the famous pons asinorum expressed as an axiom. The Concept of Nature The Tarner Lectures Delivered in Trinity College, November 1919 Such masses are found in the bulb, the pons, the midbrain, and the base of the cerebrum. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Descending fibers from the cerebrum have branches that connect to neurons in the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z An organ or ganglion of the brain which connects the spinal cord with the pons. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada The allusion is to the flight of Helle, who turned giddy in taking a flying leap, mounted on a ram, and fell into the sea;—so weak a head fails in crossing the pons. Notes and Queries, Number 16, February 16, 1850 The upper end of the medulla oblongata is continuous with a nervous mass which joins the two brain hemispheres together, and hence is known as the pons or bridge. Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 15, No. 86, February, 1875 In reflex action the impulses are mainly through the spinal cord, but to some extent through the bulb, pons, and midbrain. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools The brain stem is composed of the midbrain, pons, and medulla. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The inferior part of the brain lying below the cerebrum and above the pons and medulla. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada In twenty minutes' time, the donkey was climbing up a long flight of stairs to Caper's studio, as seriously as if he were crossing the pons asinorum. The Continental Monthly, Vol. 1, No. 5, May, 1862 Devoted To Literature And National Policy Cutting the medulla at its junction with the pons causes, then, an immediate and direct elevation of temperature, without disturbance of the circulation. Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 15, No. 86, February, 1875 It forms about one eighth of the entire brain, and is composed of three parts—the cerebellum, the pons, and the bulb. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools The cerebellum is connected to the brain stem, primarily at the pons, where it receives a copy of the descending input from the cerebrum to the spinal cord. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z After passing through the pontes they received the voting tablets at the entrance of the septa. Plutarch's Lives, Volume II Who knows but what I may die a glorious death under the pons asinorum after all? The Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1 of 2) An oath is the jurist's metaphysical pons asinorum, and like this should be used as seldom as ever possible. Essays of Schopenhauer The Pons, or pons Varolii, named from its supposed resemblance to a bridge, is situated in front of the cerebellum, and is readily recognized as a circular expansion which extends forward from that body. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools First, axons from the trigeminal ganglion enter the brain stem at the level of the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The office of the pontifex was originally that of building and keeping custody of the bridges of the city, the name being derived from the Latin word pons, which signifies bridge. History of Julius Caesar For that asinorum pons I have crossed without assistance, And of prudish paragons One, at least, is in existence! The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan Sharkey reports a case of tumor of the pons varolii and left crus cerebri, in which for months there was excessive generalized perspiration; it finally disappeared without treatment. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine This is now a sacred island, lying by the city, adorned with temples of the gods, and walks, and is called in the Latin tongue inter duos pontes. Plutarch: Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans Other axons go to either the chief sensory nucleus in the pons or the mesencephalic nuclei in the midbrain. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It includes all the hindbrain except the cerebellum and pons, and from it a large part of the cranial nerves arise. The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary Section M, N, and O In Venice, the Jewish quarter was naturally intersected by bridges; in Rome there was the pons Judeorum, which, no doubt, the Jews had to maintain in repair. The Book of Delight and Other Papers The first level represents the type of simplest reflex and involuntary movement and is localized in the gray matter of the spinal cord, medulla, and pons. Youth: Its Education, Regimen, and Hygiene The most common opinion is the most absurd, which derives this word from pons, and assigns the priests the title of bridge-makers. Plutarch: Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans Somatosensation of the face is conveyed along the nerve to enter the brain stem at the level of the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Where this great road crosses streams and might reasonably be lost, at its pontes, its bridges, it has remained, and is of such importance as to have given a name to a whole countryside--Ponthieu. First and Last The famous pons asinorum had become the bridge between two worlds. The Wolf's Long Howl I soon saw that the young girl who had been chosen as the star pupil to wrestle with the pons asinorum was giving an exhibition of memorizing and not of mathematical reasoning. Mobilizing Woman-Power "And buy at Pearsall's in the city Twelve skeins of silk for netting purses: Color no matter, so it's pretty;— Two hundred pons"—two hundred curses! The Humorous Poetry of the English Language; from Chaucer to Saxe Coordinating these movements involves the motor cortex communicating with the cerebellum through the pons and feedback through the thalamus to plan the movements. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Ah, and I almost forgot to mention one thing: this same writer gives many names of weapons and military engines in Latin—phossa for trench, pons for bridge, and so forth. Works of Lucian of Samosata — Volume 02 Collateral branches of these fibers synapse on neurons in the pons, which then project into the cerebellar cortex through the middle cerebellar peduncles. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The tract then passes through the midbrain as the cerebral peduncles, after which it burrows through the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z However, some medical conditions, such as stroke and congestive heart failure, may cause damage to the pons or medulla oblongata. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The motor commands from the cerebral hemispheres travel along the corticospinal pathway, which passes through the pons. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z If the cerebral cortex sends a motor command to initiate walking, that command is copied by the pons and sent into the cerebellum through the MCP. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z |
随便看 |
|
英语例句辞典收录了117811条英语例句在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的例句翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。