| 单词 | Ponka |
| 例句 | The Rev. J. Owen Dorsey, of Maryland, has been engaged for more than a year in the preparation of a grammar and dictionary of the Ponka language. First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1879-1880, Government Printing Office 1881 The allied languages may be divided into three groups: I. a, Winnebago; b, Osage, Kaw, and 2 Quapaw; c, Iowa, Otoe and Missouri; d, Omaha and Ponka. The Dakotan Languages, and Their Relations to Other Languages It is said to have been in existence at the time when the Omahas and the Ponkas were together as one tribe. Indian Story and Song from North America Joseph La Flèche never heard of the use of defensive armor, such as helmet and mail, among the Omaha and Ponka. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288 According to tribal traditions collected by Dorsey, the ancestors of the Omaha, Ponka, Elwapa, Osage, and Kansa were originally one people dwelling on Ohio and Wabash rivers, but gradually working westward. The Siouan Indians Thus we get classifiers attached to numerals in the Klamath, analogous to the classifiers attached to verbs, nouns, numerals, etc., in the Ponka, as mentioned above. First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1879-1880, Government Printing Office 1881 While among the Omaha and Ponka a chief can not lead in war, there is a different custom among the Dakota. Siouan Sociology One morning the tribe, whose country had been invaded by the Ponkas, made an unexpected assault10 upon the camp of the invaders. Indian Story and Song from North America The Ponka made them of the bark of a tree, called tawáߵanhe, which is found on the old Ponka reservation in Dakota. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288 Through this warfare, more than a quarter of the Ponka lost their lives. The Siouan Indians These classifiers in Klamath are further discriminated as to form; but these form discriminations are the homologues of attitude discriminations in the Ponka, for the form determines the attitude. First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1879-1880, Government Printing Office 1881 The ceremonies resemble the Ponka ceremonies for making chiefs. Siouan Sociology A Ponka war party once camped near the enemy. Indian Story and Song from North America When the Ponka wished to make the baskets, they stripped off the bark in horizontal sections, not pulling upward or downward. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288 The Omaha gathered south of the Missouri, between the mouths of the Platte and Niobrara, while the Ponka pushed into the Black Hills country. The Siouan Indians This is especially the case in tribes where the secret society continues in all its power, as among the Osage, the Ponka, and the Kansa. Osage Traditions The effects of consolidation are conspicuous among the Omaha, Kansa, Osage, and Oto, while segregation has affected the social organization among the Kansa, Ponka, and Teton. Siouan Sociology It is asserted that some of the Muskoki and the Ponkas now in the Indian Territory never saw sign language until they arrived there. Sign Language Among North American Indians Compared With That Among Other Peoples And Deaf-Mutes First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1879-1880, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1881, pages 263-552 A prominent butte, near the old Ponka agency, Nebraska, is known as "Máhin-ʇu," signifying blue knife, from the character of the stone with which its surface is covered. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288 The group gradually differentiated and finally divided through the separation of the Ponka, probably about the middle of the seventeenth century. The Siouan Indians And this arrangement by sevens is the rule among Osage, Kansa, Ponka, Omaha, and Dakota, though there are apparent exceptions. Osage Traditions The ¢ixida gens and part of the Nikadaɔna gens of the Ponka tribe are considered to be the warriors of the tribe, though members of other gentes have participated in war. Siouan Sociology When the Brulés attacked the Ponkas, in 1872, they stood on the bluff and threw up dust. Sign Language Among North American Indians Compared With That Among Other Peoples And Deaf-Mutes First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1879-1880, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1881, pages 263-552 This rope was called "ʇaha-ȼisan," and was utilized by the Omaha and Ponka instead of the common lasso for catching wild horses in northwestern Nebraska. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288 The Omaha and cognate peoples occupied in Nebraska the lower part of the Platte River, most of the Elkhorn Valley, and the Ponka claimed the region watered by the Niobrara in northern Nebraska. Indian Linguistic Families Of America, North Of Mexico Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1885-1886, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1891, pages 1-142 Comparative Vocabulary of the Winnebago, Omaha, Ponka, and Dakota, with remarks on the same. Catalogue Of Linguistic Manuscripts In The Library Of The Bureau Of Ethnology. (1881 N 01 / 1879-1880 (Pages 553-578)) The powers of a warrior and civil chief may be united in one person, thus differing from the Omaha and Ponka custom. Siouan Sociology The same authority obtained the above sentence in Ponka and Pani, together with the following signs for it, from individuals of those tribes. Sign Language Among North American Indians Compared With That Among Other Peoples And Deaf-Mutes First Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1879-1880, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1881, pages 263-552 The Oto made bad arrows; those of the Pawnee were better, but they were inferior to those made by the Dakota, Ponka, and Omaha. Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements Thirteenth Annual Report of the Beaurau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 1891-1892, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1896 pages 263-288 In a personal letter to Captain Bourke, the Reverend J. Owen Dorsey reports that while among the Ponkas he saw a woman and child devour the entrails of a beef with their contents. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine She sees no one but himself and Ponka's Blackfeet relations, who treat her like a goddess and help to spoil her utterly. The Sky Pilot, a Tale of the Foothills Murder is generally avenged by the kindred of the deceased, as among the Omaha and Ponka. Siouan Sociology A Biloxi man may not marry his wife's brother's daughter, nor his wife's father's sister, differing in this respect from a Dakota, an Omaha, a Ponka, etc; but he can marry his deceased wife's sister. Siouan Sociology Ponka and Joe she drove like a slave master, and even her father, when he could not understand her wishes, she impatiently banished from her room. The Sky Pilot, a Tale of the Foothills Ponka and her son Joe grovelled in abjectest adoration, while her father and all who came within touch of her simply did her will. The Sky Pilot, a Tale of the Foothills "Ponka and Joe, of course, go along; but even without them she is as safe as if surrounded by the Coldstream Guards, but she has given them up for some time now." The Sky Pilot, a Tale of the Foothills |
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