单词 | Pleistocene |
例句 | Why did the human societies of the larger landmass derived from Pleistocene Greater Australia remain so “backward” in their development, while the societies of the smaller landmass “advanced” much more rapidly? Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z Figgins wanted to display a fossil bison in his museum, especially if he could get one of the big varieties that went extinct during the Pleistocene. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Indeed, he argued, Pleistocene Man had lived in New Jersey for so many millennia that he had probably evolved there. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z On the other hand, human population densities were gradually rising throughout the late Pleistocene anyway, thanks to improvements in human technology for collecting and processing wild foods. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z Forced to work as a clerk in Trenton, New Jersey, a town he loathed, he hunted for evidence of Pleistocene Indians during weekends on his farmstead. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Recall that Siberia has always been cold, and that a continuous ice sheet stretched as an impassable barrier across the whole width of Canada during much of the Pleistocene Ice Ages. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z Whiteman’s bones were in Blackwater Draw, which during the Pleistocene served as a wide, shallow regional drainage channel, a kind of long, slow-moving lake. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Because of the Pleistocene extinctions, the Americas lacked animals suitable for domestication into beasts of burden; without animals to haul carts, individuals on rough terrain can use skids almost as effectively. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z For instance, climate changes at the end of the Pleistocene in the Fertile Crescent greatly expanded the area of habitats with wild cereals, of which huge crops could be harvested in a short time. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z The bureau dispatched William Henry Holmes to scrutinize the case for Pleistocene proto-Indians. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z However, at least eight channels up to 50 miles wide still remained to be crossed in getting from Borneo or Bali to Pleistocene Greater Australia. Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies 1997-03-01T00:00:00Z By 1890 amateur scientists claimed to have found traces of Pleistocene Americans in New Jersey, Indiana, Ohio, and the suburbs of Philadelphia and Washington, D.C. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z His museum had discovered evidence that the Americas had been inhabited during the Pleistocene, a major scientific coup. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z As Lund had in Brazil, British scientists discovered some strange-looking human skeletons jumbled up with the skeletons of extinct Pleistocene mammals. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Recounted in numberless articles and books, the Maya collapse has become an ecological parable for green activists; along with Pleistocene overkill, it is a favorite cautionary tale about surpassing the limits of Nature. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z All three agreed, as they quickly informed Hrdlicka, that the discovery admitted only one possible explanation: thousands of years ago, a Pleistocene hunter had speared a bison. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z Before the Pleistocene, the Americas had three species of horse and at least two camels that might have been ridden; other mammals could have been domesticated for meat and milk. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z The meat provided by male hunters is a kind of luxury, a special treat for a binge and celebration, the Pleistocene equivalent of a giant box of Toblerone. 1491 2005-10-10T00:00:00Z The larger Sea Islands were formed by the rising and falling of seas of the Pleistocene epoch, 2.5 million to 12,000 years ago. Georgia’s Sea Islands: A destination worth the paddle 2020-02-27T05:00:00Z Time collapses; though they live in 20th-century New Jersey, the Antrobuses are threatened by war, a flood and a Pleistocene ice sheet. Five Broadway Revivals Give a Tour of Our Theatrical Past 2022-02-22T05:00:00Z Kids from grades that for middle schoolers are as far away as the Pleistocene—like eighth grade to their sixth or fifth—know exactly who they are. A boy named Sue? Why not! I named my kids Yo and E 2014-03-22T23:00:00Z Right or wrong, that was a lot to absorb in Dallas, as my eyes shuttled across the Pleistocene and my fingers swiped the touch-screen of the blunt hand ax I tote everywhere. Was Australopithecus an Artist? 2018-02-01T05:00:00Z The answer may be more prosaic than some Pleistocene temporality particular to female bodies. The foul reign of the biological clock | Moira Weigel 2016-05-10T04:00:00Z He notes, for instance, that they are found on every continental landmass but Antarctica, that they date to the Pleistocene era and that they are nature’s greatest rodent killers. ‘The Stories of Jane Gardam,’ and More 2014-06-25T04:00:00Z Once upon a time, in the Pleistocene epoch before cellphones and social media, students used bars as meeting places, heading there after class to find friends and to plot evenings over beer. For College Students, Social Media Tops the Bar Scene 2012-09-26T22:35:08Z I even wrote a book about low-fat food, back in the Pleistocene Era. Perspective | Did the government’s dietary guidelines help make us fat? 2019-02-22T05:00:00Z “The regular consumption of starchy plant foods offers a coherent explanation for the provision of energy to the developing brain during the Late Pliocene and Early Pleistocene,” she says. What leaders of the Paleo diet movement think – and why they're wrong 2015-08-18T04:00:00Z The paper suggested the Pleistocene era before the Wisconsin glaciation, so perhaps 1.5 million years ago. When the Bronx Was a Forest: Stroll Through the Centuries 2020-08-05T04:00:00Z The lakes and forests of Minnesota’s Boundary Waters are straight from the Pleistocene. On the Water, and Into the Wild 2016-10-21T04:00:00Z One cartoonist, Wiley Miller, had to really scramble since his “Non Sequitur” panel set for Sunday takes place in the Pleistocene era. Cartoonists to thank frontline workers playfully this Sunday 2020-06-02T04:00:00Z “While the development of cooking, and a concomitant increase in salivary amylase expression, explains how the rapid increases in brain size from the Middle Pleistocene onward were energetically affordable.” What leaders of the Paleo diet movement think – and why they're wrong 2015-08-18T04:00:00Z But if remains a fantasy, a Pleistocene Park might be doable. De-extinction won’t make us better conservationists! 2013-09-06T12:40:00Z The guide promises “clarity and understanding” of a plant that has been around since the end of the Pleistocene epoch. The Great Outdoors: From Your Backyard to a Garden in Japan 2017-11-30T05:00:00Z In a demonstration project he calls Pleistocene Park, he’s already introduced other big herbivores adapted to cold climates: moose, Yakutian horses, Finnish reindeer, North American bison, elk, musk oxen, yaks. When Woolly Mammoths Roamed the Earth 2017-12-27T05:00:00Z In the Digital Era – which is a real thing to me, like the Pleistocene or the Bronze Age – one needn't be in the media anymore to accomplish that. "Blacks and Jews" authors on Chappelle, Kanye caught in the "face of Black antisemitism" loop 2022-11-15T05:00:00Z Indeed, the pollen data suggest that the dispersal of people occurred during some of the highest temperatures in the late Pleistocene, which also would have featured higher humidity. Pollen analysis suggests peopling of Siberia and Europe by modern humans occurred during a major Pleistocene warming spell 2023-09-22T04:00:00Z This period was part of the Early-Middle Pleistocene transition — a time of drastic climate change, when glacial cycles became longer and more intense. Human Ancestors Nearly Went Extinct 900,000 Years Ago 2023-09-06T04:00:00Z Similar scenes played out across North America as the world transitioned out of the periodic ice ages of the Pleistocene and into the warmer Holocene. Raging wildfires may have doomed California’s ancient megamammals, tar pit fossils reveal 2023-08-16T04:00:00Z In the late Pleistocene, it took 1,000 years for temperatures to rise 5.6 degrees C. In the Anthropocene, temperatures in California have risen nearly 2 degrees C in the last 100 years alone. Wildfires once fueled extinctions in Southern California. Will it happen again? 2023-08-17T04:00:00Z During this Pleistocene period, the sea level was 100 meters lower, with much more land exposed on the continental shelf near the Los Angeles Basin. Catastrophic fires 13,000 years ago drove mass extinctions — and humans may have lit the match 2023-08-17T04:00:00Z A new study appearing in Science Advances compares Pleistocene vegetation communities around Lake Baikal in Siberia, Russia, to the oldest archeological traces of Homo sapiens in the region. Pollen analysis suggests peopling of Siberia and Europe by modern humans occurred during a major Pleistocene warming spell 2023-09-22T04:00:00Z The remarkably preserved egg from the Pleistocene period is incredibly rare. Ancient preserved flamingo egg found in Mexico during airport construction 2023-08-03T04:00:00Z Today, the museum and urban park is home to the world’s largest collection of Pleistocene fossils, containing more than 3.5 million specimens from 60 species of mammals alone. Raging wildfires may have doomed California’s ancient megamammals, tar pit fossils reveal 2023-08-16T04:00:00Z In the totality of time, the Pleistocene Epoch was a blink of the eye. George Kliavkoff’s confidence notable as wait for Pac-12 media deal goes on 2023-07-21T04:00:00Z Later, he ventured into the property’s cave, clambering down a dangling fire ladder into the cool depths, his flashlight picking out survey flags where he’d marked Pleistocene remains and scraps of archaic human skulls. A Fossil Dream as Big as Texas 2023-07-17T04:00:00Z The new model begins at the Middle Pleistocene, approximately one million years ago, when there were not one but two main populations of humans. A new model for human origins in Africa upends commonly held beliefs about our evolution 2023-07-01T04:00:00Z But these behaviours have not yet been observed in hominins found in Kenya around the early Pleistocene period. Early Human Ancestors Ate Each Other for Food, Fossil Leg Bone Suggests 2023-06-28T04:00:00Z As with the 2020 Australian bushfires, which killed or displaced an estimated 3 billion animals, these late Pleistocene wildfires probably killed many animals outright. Raging wildfires may have doomed California’s ancient megamammals, tar pit fossils reveal 2023-08-16T04:00:00Z At the time, he theorized it could date back to the Pleistocene era, which ended more than 10,000 years ago. Hawaii Has Permafrost, and Scientists Are Racing to Study It before It’s Gone 2023-05-15T04:00:00Z Emerald Bay was formed sometime during the Pleistocene Epoch, which lasted from 1.8 million to 11,500 years ago, when glaciers pulverized the surrounding rock, creating a depression. Rare Ice Sheet Forms on a Lake Tahoe Bay 2023-03-16T04:00:00Z Straight-tusked elephants were the largest terrestrial mammals of the Pleistocene, a geological epoch lasting until 11,700 years ago when vast ice sheets and other glaciers spread across North America and Eurasia. These Extinct Elephants Were Neanderthals’ ‘Biggest Calorie Bombs’ 2023-02-02T05:00:00Z Sinding, who has extracted ancient DNA from Pleistocene wolves, woolly rhinoceroses and aurochs, was surprised and excited to hear that Colossal Biosciences planned to re-create the dodo. A 'De-Extinction' Company Wants to Bring Back the Dodo 2023-01-31T05:00:00Z Sasky is advertised as a luxury re-creation of the Late Pleistocene, that geological period on our home world when humanity was bountifully at ease. Review | ‘The Terraformers’ is a dazzling look at the distant future 2023-01-27T05:00:00Z In Greenland, the team used ancient soil samples to look back in time at the biology of the Early Pleistocene Epoch. Oldest DNA reveals two-million-year-old lost world 2022-12-07T05:00:00Z The onset of the ice ages—the Pleistocene Epoch—about 2.5 million years ago helped by keeping the DNA frozen to the present day. Lost world in northern Greenland conjured from DNA in ancient soil 2022-12-06T05:00:00Z In a political era that now feels as far away as the Pleistocene Epoch, there were once Republican elected officials in Washington state who governed with intelligence, pragmatism and an openness to bipartisan alliances. Not a good look for a WA Republican 2022-10-21T04:00:00Z Since the Pleistocene, wolves had populated what is now the U.S. Truck, plane, backpack: Inside the extreme effort to save Mexican wolves In general, the timing of the Pleistocene extinctions correlated with the arrival of humans and not with climate-change events, which is the main competing hypothesis for these extinctions. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z “When we thought through these options, concluding that the most logical explanation is that the footprints were made during the late Pleistocene, then we were excited,” Dr. Urban said. Footprints Discovery Suggests Ancient ‘Ghost Tracks’ May Cover the West 2022-08-03T04:00:00Z Or, the recovered DNA may predate the Pleistocene—a possibility because the team opted for the most conservative interpretation of the site’s dating, Willerslev says. Lost world in northern Greenland conjured from DNA in ancient soil 2022-12-06T05:00:00Z "We found that wolf populations were highly connected throughout the Late Pleistocene, with levels of differentiation an order of magnitude lower than they are today," the scientists write. A new study unlocks secrets of dog domestication 2022-07-15T04:00:00Z The current glacial period is known as the Pleistocene Glaciation, and while it was much more intense 20,000 years ago than it is now, we are still in the middle of it. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The average temperatures varied during the Pleistocene as glaciation periods were followed by warm intervals. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Chronology of latest Pleistocene mountain glaciation in the western Wasatch Mountains, Utah, U.S.A. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z But those days now feel as distant as the Pleistocene Epoch, and this sixth series installment, ostensibly another Mother Nature cautionary tale, feels awfully human-centric and human-driven. Review: Overlong franchise finale ‘Jurassic World Dominion’ falls short of veloci-rapture 2022-06-08T04:00:00Z Like an updated Pleistocene woolly mammoth trapped in an ice floe or ancient arthropods caught in tree resin, the plasticized clothing is caught between an industrial past and its faltering present. Review: Artist Kevin Beasley wields resin like amber for trapping life’s transient flies 2022-05-17T04:00:00Z There is compelling evidence to indicate that there were major changes in thermohaline circulation, corresponding with climate changes, during the Pleistocene Glaciation. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Condors commanded the skies as early as the Pleistocene, when mammoths, saber-toothed cats and other megafauna prowled California. Scientists find new and mysterious DDT chemicals accumulating in California condors 2022-05-17T04:00:00Z Chronology of latest Pleistocene mountain glaciation in the western Wasatch Mountains, Utah, U.S.A. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z Some of these waterfowl hit remarkable sizes: The Pleistocene giant swan of Malta, which some researchers have suggested was land-bound, was 30 percent larger than a living mute swan. The ‘Ultimate Bird’ Once Prowled the Seas of a Young Japan 2022-04-29T04:00:00Z The first group appears genetically linked to a southward migration through the Americas during the Pleistocene. Human Migration Brought Maize to Maya Region, Study Finds 2022-03-22T04:00:00Z At various other glacial peaks during the Pleistocene and Pliocene, the ice extent was similar to this, and in some cases, even more extensive. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Indeed, when Plassais peered even further back, he found evidence of the T allele 53,000 years ago in a Pleistocene Siberian wolf, which had both C and T variants. Gene for ‘toy’ dog breeds found in ancient wolves 2022-01-27T05:00:00Z The steady drop in carbon dioxide levels over the past 40 million years, which contributed to the Pleistocene glaciations, is partly attributable to the formation of the Himalayan Range. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z More recently, just 10,000 years ago, the extinction event at the close of the Pleistocene period led to the disappearance of virtually all animals. Review | With failed experiments and bizarre successes, evolution marches on 2021-12-09T05:00:00Z Yet Fred’s whispery mumble made his words individually precious, like the feathery footprint of a Pleistocene huntsman on a windswept piece of stone. Opinion | Fred Hiatt led with wisdom, wit and a transfixing whisper 2021-12-07T05:00:00Z Glaciers first appeared on Antarctica in the Oligocene and then on Greenland in the Miocene, and covered much of North America and Europe by the Pleistocene. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z And the glacier itself, only half a mile away, whispering echoes of the Pleistocene. ‘The Whole Place Feels Wrong’: Voices Across America on What the Climate Crisis Stole 2021-11-11T05:00:00Z The most intense part of the current glaciation is the last 1 million years of the Pleistocene Epoch. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z Zimov wants to slow the thaw in one area of Yakutia by populating a nature reserve called the Pleistocene Park with large herbivores including bison, horses and camels. A father and son's Ice Age plot to slow Siberian thaw 2021-11-04T04:00:00Z It is unclear whether they encountered early humans during the Pleistocene, an epoch in which huge mammals like mammoths were common in what is now the United States. Ancient beaver the size of a black bear may become Minnesota’s state fossil 2021-10-21T04:00:00Z The Pleistocene Glaciation got started at around 6:30 p.m. on New Year’s Eve, and the last glacial ice left southern Canada by 11:59 p.m. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z At times throughout the Pleistocene ice age, which ended 10,000 years ago, large ice sheets covered much of Europe and North America. Fossil footprints prove humans populated the Americas thousands of years earlier than we thought 2021-10-01T04:00:00Z A Pliocene‐Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic δ18O records. An Introduction to Geology 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z The ancient footprints may also inform discussions of what happened to North America’s large animals at the end of the Pleistocene. Footprint Discovery Hints at Humans in the Americas More Than 20,000 Years Ago 2021-09-23T04:00:00Z A father-son pair of ecologists in Russia have tried using bison, reindeer, and other animals to achieve something similar in Siberia in a place called “Pleistocene Park.” Don’t count on resurrected woolly mammoths to combat climate change 2021-09-15T04:00:00Z Much of central and eastern Canada, which was completely covered by the huge Laurentide Ice Sheet at various times during the Pleistocene, has been eroded to a relatively flat surface. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Russian ecologists have imported bison and other living species to a preserve in Siberia they’ve called Pleistocene Park, in the hopes of turning the tundra back to grassland. New company’s wild mission: Bring back the woolly mammoth 2021-09-13T04:00:00Z Intriguingly, a layer of soot has been found in the rock record in some parts of the world at the start of the Pleistocene. Exploding stars may have assaulted ancient Earth 2021-07-15T04:00:00Z Along the edges of a vanished ice age lake are the fossilized tracks of people who lived among the mammoths, giant ground sloths and other Pleistocene mammals of ancient New Mexico. Footprint Discovery Hints at Humans in the Americas More Than 20,000 Years Ago 2021-09-23T04:00:00Z He imagined the moment of their creation: suppertime in the Pleistocene. A riddle in the California desert, and one man’s fight to solve it and save himself 2021-07-14T04:00:00Z Sediments transported and deposited during the Pleistocene glaciations are abundant throughout Canada. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Analysis of the skull suggests that it belonged to a 50-year-old man who lived in a floodplain during the Middle Pleistocene, a time of great ancient human migration. Not everyone is convinced "Dragon Man" is a new species of archaic human 2021-07-01T04:00:00Z Besides, she says, the transition to the Pleistocene “doesn’t stand out as needing an explanation.” Exploding stars may have assaulted ancient Earth 2021-07-15T04:00:00Z It’s a Pleistocene treasure trove, offering a diversity of fossil species, including a large number of juvenile mammoth bones. Baby Mammoths Were Meals for These Saber-Tooth Cats 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z Or is our neural architecture, which evolved amid the perils of the Pleistocene, inherently unsuited for such vast horizons? How Long Can We Live? 2021-04-28T04:00:00Z The periodicity of the Pleistocene glaciations is related to subtle changes in Earth’s orbital characteristics, which are exaggerated by a variety of positive feedback processes. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Mammoths are depicted in many cave paintings, a reflection of their importance as a source of food, skin and bone during the Pleistocene. Million-Year-Old DNA Rewrites the Mammoth Family Tree 2021-02-17T05:00:00Z In that way, the celestial event could have cooled the climate and helped initiate the ice ages 2.5 million years ago, at the start of the Pleistocene epoch. Exploding stars may have assaulted ancient Earth 2021-07-15T04:00:00Z They started with a three-dimensional analysis of the surface of Homotherium teeth, comparing them with similar predators during the Pleistocene as well as those that hunt today. Baby Mammoths Were Meals for These Saber-Tooth Cats 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z The fossils dated to the end of the Pleistocene ice age, about 18,000 years ago, and had been found across the region, including in Louisiana's Tunica Hills. The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z The most recent of the Pleistocene glaciations ended around 11,700 years ago. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z “The results echo and extend the time range for previously reported Late Pleistocene imagery from Sulawesi.” The World’s Oldest Animal Paintings Are on This Cave Wall 2021-01-14T05:00:00Z This chimes with an extinction of marine megafauna at the start of the Pleistocene epoch, only recently identified in the fossil record. Exploding stars may have assaulted ancient Earth 2021-07-15T04:00:00Z Studying her DNA showed she was an arctic wolf of the Pleistocene, the same species as today’s gray wolves, but not a direct ancestor. A Wolf Pup Mummy From the Ancient Arctic 2020-12-21T05:00:00Z "Did I happen to stumble on the one major tree species that bought it at the end of the Pleistocene?" The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z The steady drop in carbon dioxide levels over the past 40 million years, which led to the Pleistocene glaciations, is partly attributable to the formation of the Himalayan Range. Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Instead she was studying the diet of late Pleistocene hunter-gatherers in Arctic and sub-Arctic Eurasia. Dog Domestication May Have Begun because Paleo Humans Couldn’t Stomach the Original Paleo Diet 2021-01-07T05:00:00Z The resulting surge in plants might be enough to cool the climate and usher in the Pleistocene. Exploding stars may have assaulted ancient Earth 2021-07-15T04:00:00Z They found that the well-preserved animal was a juvenile female, part of a vanished ecosystem dating to a time when northwestern Canada was home to American mastodons and other Pleistocene megafauna. 57,000 year-old wolf puppy found frozen in Yukon permafrost 2020-12-21T05:00:00Z At the time of Jackson's phone conversation with Critchfield, in fact, no plants were known to have gone extinct in the late Pleistocene in North America. The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z The Pleistocene glacial epoch began at about 2.6 Ma, which is equivalent to half the thickness of the thin grey line at the top of the yellow bar marked “Cenozoic.” Physical Geology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The evidence suggests that the Teton Glacier is a relic from when Pleistocene glaciers covered Jackson Hole - all of it, except for the high peaks. Sediment suggests Teton Glacier longer-lived than thought 2020-12-11T05:00:00Z The layers may still contain ancient frozen microbes, Pleistocene megafauna and even buried smallpox victims. Deep Frozen Arctic Microbes Are Waking Up 2020-11-20T05:00:00Z These canids first appeared in Eurasia and crossed the Bering land bridge late in the Pleistocene epoch, more than 500,000 years ago. 57,000 year-old wolf puppy found frozen in Yukon permafrost 2020-12-21T05:00:00Z Although he knew the fossils dated to the late Pleistocene and weren't that old, Jackson says he set that aside. The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z But only a few, such as possums and armadillos, survived the Pleistocene extinction. What Happened to South America’s Missing Mega-Mammals? 2020-10-08T04:00:00Z Heftier than modern-day gray wolves and capable of cracking the bones of their prey, dire wolves were among the Pleistocene’s most-feared hunters. The Dire Wolf Might Have Prowled Asia, Fossil Suggests 2020-10-15T04:00:00Z Organisms that co-evolved within now-extinct ecosystems from the Cenozoic to the Pleistocene may also emerge and interact with our modern environment in entirely novel ways. Deep Frozen Arctic Microbes Are Waking Up 2020-11-20T05:00:00Z “Ancient DNA is bringing to life the dynamism of the Late Pleistocene that was mostly invisible from just the bones,” Barnett says. 57,000 year-old wolf puppy found frozen in Yukon permafrost 2020-12-21T05:00:00Z By the late Pleistocene — practically yesterday in geological time — nearly all of the fossils are of species that still exist. The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z The human footprint sequence from the Pleistocene era extends more than a mile and includes at least 427 human prints. Footprints Mark a Toddler’s Perilous Prehistoric Journey 2020-10-23T04:00:00Z The family-run Pleistocene Park project has gradually reintroduced the mammoth steppe grassland ecosystem to swathes of Arctic tundra in northern Siberia over the past two decades. 10 million snowblowers? Last-ditch ideas to save the Arctic ice 2020-10-20T04:00:00Z While it was known that early humans were living in South Asia during the Late Pleistocene epoch, the specific timing was unclear. Archery could date back 48,000 years in South Asia, study says 2020-06-13T04:00:00Z For the latter, they compared cemetery and landfill locations to sites where Pleistocene and Holocene mammalian fossils tend to occur. Livestock, Pets and People Will Dominate Future Fossils 2020-04-13T04:00:00Z Perhaps at some point during the climatic seesawing of the late Pleistocene, Jackson says, places with the physical conditions Critchfield's spruce needed to survive disappeared. The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z The team expected to find that assemblages of purely native species would be closest to Pleistocene ecosystems. Pablo Escobar’s Hippos Fill a Hole Left Since Ice Age Extinctions 2020-03-26T04:00:00Z According to a preliminary study inspired by the Pleistocene Park project, increasing the population and density of big herbivores in northern high-latitude ecosystems could preserve 80% of the world’s permafrost. 10 million snowblowers? Last-ditch ideas to save the Arctic ice 2020-10-20T04:00:00Z Extinct for about 10,000 years, the heavily muscled species once Hulk-smashed its way through South American fauna in the Pleistocene. They Knew Saber-Toothed Tigers Were Big. Then They Found This Skull. 2020-03-14T04:00:00Z “As I was reading the paper, I was thinking sadly of all the ecological questions that I am able to ask using the Pleistocene fossil record that will be unanswerable using this future fossil record.” Livestock, Pets and People Will Dominate Future Fossils 2020-04-13T04:00:00Z At first glance, the pattern from the Pleistocene seems to hold into the deeper past: Plants do seem to be more resistant to extinction than animals. The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z These kinds of comparisons have occasionally led people to suggest intentionally introducing exotic animals into modern ecosystems, most famously in a proposal that called for a “Pleistocene rewilding.” Pablo Escobar’s Hippos Fill a Hole Left Since Ice Age Extinctions 2020-03-26T04:00:00Z The study relies heavily on findings from an unconventional field experiment in northern Siberia known as “Pleistocene Park.” Packing the Tundra with Animals Could Slow Arctic Melt 2020-03-18T04:00:00Z Scientists knew South America was haunted by the ghosts of vanished Pleistocene carnivores. They Knew Saber-Toothed Tigers Were Big. Then They Found This Skull. 2020-03-14T04:00:00Z Earlier estimates were based on intermittent, bottom-up monitoring of oil and gas companies and comparisons with geological evidence from the end of the Pleistocene epoch, about 11,600 years ago. Oil and gas firms 'have had far worse climate impact than thought' 2020-02-19T05:00:00Z In North America, the only plant known to have gone extinct in the late Pleistocene was Critchfield's spruce. The enduring mystery of Critchfield’s spruce 2021-02-14T05:00:00Z But while introduced herbivores may echo extinct species, that doesn’t mean their impacts are the same: Pleistocene herbivores lived in a world of vast, undeveloped landscapes and abundant predators. Pablo Escobar’s Hippos Fill a Hole Left Since Ice Age Extinctions 2020-03-26T04:00:00Z “The Pleistocene era was an era of extreme climate change,” said Manfredi. Mammoth news! La Brea Tar Pits chooses its design team 2019-12-11T05:00:00Z The most recent Pleistocene ice that filled Tracy Arm has receded continuously over the past 11,000 years. Iceless in Alaska 2019-11-18T05:00:00Z “It’s surprising,” Yan says, given broad evidence that the world was warmer in the early Pleistocene, before the ice ages grew deeper. World’s oldest ice core could solve mystery of ‘flipped’ ice age cycles 2019-10-30T04:00:00Z “So you can’t argue for full Pleistocene stability at either site.” Ancient soil from secret Greenland base suggests Earth could lose a lot of ice 2019-10-29T04:00:00Z It’s easy to envision a complete collection of mammoths, giant camels, short-faced bears, dire wolves, giant ground sloths, and sabercats filling the Pleistocene world, standing shoulder to shoulder. Canada Gets Its First Smilodon 2019-10-19T04:00:00Z Feral donkeys in Death Valley National Park in California are invasive — but their influence on the landscape is bringing it closer to its state when the big Pleistocene mammals roamed, says ecologist Erick Lundgren. Daily briefing: How to be a working scientist in the gig economy 2019-10-14T04:00:00Z In the 1990s Van Valkenburgh and other scientists had examined the skulls of Pleistocene predators - such as dire wolves and saber-toothed cats - that were pulled from California’s La Brea Tar Pits. Yellowstone wolf teeth lead to extinction theory 2019-10-06T04:00:00Z Some 2.6 million years ago, Earth entered a time known as the Pleistocene, which saw the planet swing in and out of deep periods of glaciation at regular 40,000-year intervals. World’s oldest ice core could solve mystery of ‘flipped’ ice age cycles 2019-10-30T04:00:00Z Formed during the late Pleistocene, the Earth’s last glacial period, which ended about 11,700 years ago, Yedoma consists of thick layers of soil packed around gigantic lodes of embedded ice. In fast-thawing Siberia, radical climate change is warping the Earth beneath the feet of millions 2019-10-04T04:00:00Z The La Brea Tar Pits have long been home to the remains of Pleistocene mammals — and, for five decades, a Columbian mammoth family made of fiberglass. Newsletter: E-Verify's fatal flaw 2019-08-27T04:00:00Z True to their name, they slept and wintered in caves, emerging each spring to blink awake in the Pleistocene sunlight. Humans pushed cave bears to extinction, their DNA suggests 2019-08-15T04:00:00Z As large plant eaters like giant ground sloths, mammoths and mastodons declined in the Pleistocene, their predators had to crunch more bones to get the nutrition they needed. Yellowstone wolf teeth lead to extinction theory 2019-10-06T04:00:00Z Their species dates to the Pleistocene era, when glaciers still covered giant swaths of the globe. Newsletter: For the Joshua trees of Joshua Tree National Park, time may be running out 2019-08-07T04:00:00Z The birds have remained relatively unchanged since the Pleistocene Age, surviving long after the mastodons whose carcasses they once fed upon had been relegated to museum exhibits. How the California condor returned from the brink of extinction 2019-07-24T04:00:00Z Giant sloths usually shuffle along the sideline much as we imagine them doing during the Pleistocene. Sloths Climb a New Evolutionary Tree 2019-07-13T04:00:00Z The jaw’s age indicates “that central and eastern Eurasia was a very complicated place in the late Middle Pleistocene, with respect to the story of human evolution.” Jaw from a mysterious human species shows early embrace of the high life 2019-05-01T04:00:00Z With the loss of their main prey the ferocious predators of the Pleistocene - animals that in some cases were twice as big as today’s tigers, African lions and spotted hyenas - also became extinct. Yellowstone wolf teeth lead to extinction theory 2019-10-06T04:00:00Z The footprint now resides in the Pleistocene Museum in Osorno, Chile. Oldest human footprint in Americas found 2019-05-01T04:00:00Z After the Pleistocene’s wave of species disappearances carried off enormous creatures like saber-toothed cats and woolly mammoths, large mammals all over the world have continued to face pressure, mostly from humans. Australia Is Deadly Serious About Killing Millions of Cats 2019-04-25T04:00:00Z Our burning of the liquefied remains of carboniferous forests melts glacial ice that fell as snow in the Pleistocene, raising sea levels for a future Anthropocene. What lies beneath: Robert Macfarlane travels 'Underland' 2019-04-20T04:00:00Z The Pleistocene pachyderm was a buffet for humans who lived in the vicinity of ancient San Diego 130,000 years ago. Busted Mastodon Is Ice Age Roadkill 2019-04-14T04:00:00Z Reconstructed at Hemet, California’s Western Science Center, this Pleistocene celebrity cuts an imposing Ice Age figure in the museum hall. Mastodons to the Max 2019-04-13T04:00:00Z A deposit of bones in the entrance chamber goes back to the Pleistocene epoch, which lasted from 2.6 million to 11,700 years ago. Bones discovered in an island cave may be an early human species 2019-04-10T04:00:00Z We are, in other words, a long way from the days of McEnroe and Navratilova, never mind the Pleistocene era of Rod Laver and Billie Jean King. Why Novak Djokovic Played a Doubles Match Hours After a Singles Upset 2019-03-13T04:00:00Z The team’s new dates suggest humans hunted and butchered ground sloths in the late Pleistocene, about 12,500 years ago. Clues that the medieval plague swept into sub-Saharan Africa and evidence humans hunted and butchered giant ground sloths 12,000 years ago 2019-03-07T05:00:00Z The next 100 million years, in which mammals flourished, are covered swiftly, to get to the Pleistocene bone bonanza of the La Brea tar deposits in Los Angeles, California. The skeleton articulated 2019-02-24T05:00:00Z Through limited sampling of the snow-leopard genome, researchers have discovered that, during the Pleistocene, the animals underwent a severe population decline that reduced their genetic variation. Peter Matthiessen’s “The Snow Leopard” in the Age of Climate Change 2018-12-30T05:00:00Z But in the Middle Pleistocene, when glacial sheets locked up vast amounts of water, sea levels dropped by as much as 400 feet, Piper said. Bones discovered in an island cave may be an early human species 2019-04-10T04:00:00Z During the Pleistocene extinction event, many animals larger than 80 pounds went extinct, according to the Illinois State Museum. Megalodon may have been killed off by an exploding star 2018-12-13T05:00:00Z They were leftover relics of the Pleistocene and one of the few large mammals to survive the Ice Age extinction. How Native American tribes are bringing back the bison from brink of extinction 2018-12-12T05:00:00Z Because the team has not yet searched for ejected material from the impact in ice cores, they cannot establish an accurate date for the impact, beyond saying it occurred during the Pleistocene. Ice Age Asteroid Crater Discovered Beneath Greenland Glacier 2018-11-14T05:00:00Z "It's too small and too far away to kill off the Pleistocene mammals in the continental United States," Melosh says. Massive crater under Greenland’s ice points to climate-altering impact in the time of humans 2018-11-14T05:00:00Z Some experts point to dramatic climate shifts at the end of the Pleistocene that pared back the elephant’s favored habitat. The Problem with Ice Age Overkill 2018-10-07T04:00:00Z The Fairbanks Daily News-Miner reports the animals from Stevens Village Bison Farm near Delta Junction spent the spring and summer seasons in quarantine, costing the Pleistocene Park $1,500 a week. Siberian experiment abandons plans to export Alaska bison 2018-09-25T04:00:00Z There are hanging gardens, slot canyons, vegetation that has lingered since the Pleistocene. Why Two Chefs in Small-Town Utah Decided to Sue President Trump 2018-09-24T04:00:00Z This week, as the National Museum of Brazil filled with fire, the world learned about its vast holdings: over 20 million pieces of our history since the Pleistocene. Why Brazil's Museum Fire Matters 2018-09-05T04:00:00Z “We thought we were going to hit the Pleistocene at about 15 meters,” Webb recalled. Cores from Coral Reefs Hold Secrets of the Seas' Past and Future 2018-06-06T04:00:00Z This is important because, despite its seemingly widespread acceptance, the evidence for hungry hungry humans depleting large Pleistocene animals is not only contentious, but often lacking. The Problem with Ice Age Overkill 2018-10-07T04:00:00Z Wild horses, yaks, reindeer, musk oxen and a lone male European bison already roam Pleistocene Park, which was founded in 1996. Bison from Alaska going to Russia for permafrost research 2018-05-21T04:00:00Z The tracks of the giant ground sloth and the Pleistocene people show how these Ice Age inhabitants reacted to each other. Is This Going to Be a Stand-Up Fight, Sir, or Another Sloth Hunt? 2018-05-20T04:00:00Z These areas did not form dry land until the late Pliocene to late Pleistocene, and their inferred geographical origins are thus consistent with the latest geological reconstructions of Sulawesi. Wallace’s enigma: how the island of Sulawesi continues to captivate biologists 2018-05-17T04:00:00Z Not much knowledge of painting or of the Pleistocene is required. Review | On the subject of evolution, a way to hang on to both science and religion 2018-05-03T04:00:00Z Within archaeology, the role humans played in the end Pleistocene extinctions is an open question. The Problem with Ice Age Overkill 2018-10-07T04:00:00Z North America was late to the game, as far as extinctions went, with most of its massive mammals surviving up to the very end of the Pleistocene. Earth’s mammals have shrunk dramatically, and humans are to blame 2018-04-19T04:00:00Z The tracks present a few fleeting moments of Pleistocene life. Is This Going to Be a Stand-Up Fight, Sir, or Another Sloth Hunt? 2018-05-20T04:00:00Z But until Mr. Davis’s book, which traces its history from the Pleistocene to the present, it had never gotten a comprehensive history, the committee noted in its citation. 2018 Pulitzer Prize Winners: Full List 2018-04-16T04:00:00Z Archaeologists say the footprints are the oldest in North America — proof that humans were here at the end of the Pleistocene. The oldest footprints in North America are right where native historians said they should be 2018-03-30T04:00:00Z Critics of the overkill hypothesis, or those who see humans as one of several pressures leading to Pleistocene extinction, often publish in archaeological journals or those concerned with the latter part of the Cenozoic. The Problem with Ice Age Overkill 2018-10-07T04:00:00Z Ambrose, S. H. Late Pleistocene human population bottlenecks, volcanic winter, and differentiation of modern humans. Humans thrived in South Africa through the Toba eruption about 74,000 years ago 2018-03-11T05:00:00Z The question is what these Pleistocene people were doing. Is This Going to Be a Stand-Up Fight, Sir, or Another Sloth Hunt? 2018-05-20T04:00:00Z Apart from human remains, they also found bones of giant sloths, ancient elephants and extinct bears from the Pleistocene period, Mexico’s Culture Ministry said in a statement. Ancient human remains, Ice Age animal bones found in giant Mexican... 2018-02-20T05:00:00Z Embedded in the record of Pleistocene sand dunes were the footfalls of creatures that roamed the area over 100,000 years ago, including beasts familiar to us today. Follow That Giraffe 2018-02-11T05:00:00Z It’s not simply that Pleistocene overkill is not supported by evidence. The Problem with Ice Age Overkill 2018-10-07T04:00:00Z Hemming, S. R. Heinrich events: massive Late Pleistocene detritus layers of the North Atlantic and their global climate imprint. Southern Hemisphere climate variability forced by Northern Hemisphere ice-sheet topography 2018-02-04T05:00:00Z Maybe the entire encounter was a matter of Pleistocene fun or even a dare, harassing the sloths more for entertainment than food. Is This Going to Be a Stand-Up Fight, Sir, or Another Sloth Hunt? 2018-05-20T04:00:00Z The Pleistocene geological epoch, the most recent Ice Age, began 2.6 million years ago and ended around 11,700 years ago. Ancient human remains, Ice Age animal bones found in giant Mexican... 2018-02-20T05:00:00Z The baby’s DNA showed that she belonged to a population that was genetically separate from other native groups present elsewhere in the New World at the end of the Pleistocene. Lost Native American Ancestor Revealed in Ancient Child’s DNA 2018-01-03T05:00:00Z The wilderness contains lakes and streams dating from the Pleistocene Epoch, 100 species of migratory birds and an active fishery. Trump administration renews mining leases near Minnesota wilderness, reversing Obama 2017-12-23T05:00:00Z Atmospheric methane and nitrous oxide of the Late Pleistocene from Antarctic ice cores. Southern Hemisphere climate variability forced by Northern Hemisphere ice-sheet topography 2018-02-04T05:00:00Z I imagine that Pleistocene megafauna must have been slow and tasty. A Population of Billions May Have Contributed to This Bird’s Extinction 2017-11-16T05:00:00Z Apart from human remains, they also found bones of giant sloths, ancient elephants and extinct bears from the Pleistocene period, Mexico’s Culture Ministry said in a statement. Ancient human remains, Ice Age animal bones found in giant Mexican... 2018-02-20T05:00:00Z For instance, it’s possible low genetic diversity was one of the factors that led to the species’ global demise, says Larisa DeSantis, a paleontologist at Vanderbilt University who studies Pleistocene megafauna. This Saber-Toothed Cat Mingled With Modern Humans 2017-10-19T04:00:00Z He thinks we should consider introducing more, as proxies for the Pleistocene animals that went extinct. These Giant Invasive Beasts May Actually Be Good for the Planet 2017-10-06T04:00:00Z Back in 1988, samples of the Pleistocene layers at the site revealed the presence of a “straw mat” of woody debris. Talking Crap about Mastodons 2017-09-10T04:00:00Z As goats in one form or another have roamed these lands since at least the Pleistocene, the mountain meadows and forests seem to may have, at least to some degree, co-evolved with goats. Spanish Caves Reveal a Trove of Biological Treasures 2017-08-31T04:00:00Z The Pleistocene geological epoch, the most recent Ice Age, began 2.6 million years ago and ended around 11,700 years ago. Ancient human remains, Ice Age animal bones found in giant Mexican... 2018-02-20T05:00:00Z The dire wolves of the late Pleistocene weren’t nearly as imposing as George R.R. Dire wolves were real. Now someone is trying to resurrect them. 2017-07-31T04:00:00Z The Zimovs are trying to populate a place in the Siberian tundra they call Pleistocene Park with huge animals. Will bringing back the woolly mammoth save humanity from itself? 2017-07-27T04:00:00Z So what do the Pleistocene pats tell us? Talking Crap about Mastodons 2017-09-10T04:00:00Z They were not only enormous in size, but their fame often overshadows the other elephants that were roaming around during the Pleistocene. In Ancient Bones, an Elephant-Size Surprise 2017-06-17T04:00:00Z The bison and sloth probably lived about 11,000 to 40,000 years ago, in the late Pleistocene area, according to the Metro press release. Giant sloth remains found in Los Angeles - BBC News 2017-06-02T04:00:00Z Researchers analyzed tens of thousands of bones retrieved from tar pits to understand the painful price of being a Pleistocene predator. Syria, Ahmadinejad, United Airlines: Your Morning Briefing 2017-04-12T04:00:00Z These battle wounds contrasted with those obtained by another top Pleistocene predator, the dire wolf. Saber-Toothed Cats Paid a Stiff Price for Lunch 2017-04-12T04:00:00Z Bear right as you near the end of the big pit, following the paved walkway as it circles a wide lawn, passes the Pleistocene Garden, and leads you toward a series of smaller tar pits. Take a great L.A. walk around the La Brea Tar Pits 2017-03-09T05:00:00Z Puma concolor, an evolutionary adept that, unlike the sabre-toothed cat, survived the Late Pleistocene Extinction, is found from Tierra del Fuego to the Canadian Yukon. Lions of Los Angeles 2017-02-05T05:00:00Z By including all human impacts across the world over millennia, their Anthropocene extends diachronously through the Late Pleistocene and Holocene to the present day. Anthropocene: its stratigraphic basis : Nature : Nature Research 2017-01-17T05:00:00Z The exhibit explores the landscape and animals of the Pleistocene, or Ice Ages, in New York. Ice Age exhibit debuts at New York State Museum 2017-01-07T05:00:00Z It boasts lakes and streams dating from the Pleistocene Epoch, 100 species of migratory birds and an active fishery. Feds deny request to renew mining lease in Minnesota wilderness area 2016-12-15T05:00:00Z The long-sought ancestor of modern European bison was a rare hybrid species that roamed Europe and Asia during the later half of the Pleistocene, scientists reported Tuesday in the journal Nature Communications. The ‘Higgs bison’ mystery is solved with the help of ancient cave paintings 2016-10-18T04:00:00Z Today, a semi-wild population roams Białowieża Forest, near the Poland–Belarus border, where they slip between hornbeams and mighty oaks, their curly coats and horns lending an aura of the Pleistocene to the ancient forest. Mysterious origin of European bison revealed using DNA and cave art 2016-10-17T04:00:00Z Last Monday, I visited the Garden of the Gods, the spectacularly beautiful forest of Pleistocene rock formations in Colorado Springs. My Candid Reviews of the World’s Wonders 2016-10-14T04:00:00Z Their findings ran against the prevailing view that several species existed in the Pleistocene. Key to Early Humans Provides Plenty More to Unlock These fossils were so late in the Pleistocene that scientists couldn’t believe what was happening. Meet 7 Celebrity Fossils and Find Out What Made Them Famous Carcinogens abounded 1.7 million years ago in Early Pleistocene times when a nameless protohuman wandered the South African countryside in what came to be known as the Cradle of Humankind. The Known: Cancer Is Really, Really Old. The Unknown: How Common It Was. 2016-08-22T04:00:00Z It’s immediate predecessor, the Pleistocene Epoch, died at over 2.5 million years old, while the Eocene Epoch survived to be nearly 22 million. Obituary: Remembering the Holocene Epoch 2016-08-29T04:00:00Z The discovery opens up researchers' ability to question how Middle Pleistocene hominins lived in the region, she said. Ancient Tools Offer New Clues to Skills of Early Humans 2016-08-09T04:00:00Z It wouldn’t be a return to the Pleistocene epoch, but perhaps a few camels could help foster a wilder future. Could bringing back camels ‘rewild’ the American West? 2016-06-22T04:00:00Z “These animals were around in the Pleistocene, thousands to millions of years ago, with woolly mammoths,” he said. Saiga Population Grows After Mysterious Epidemic 2016-06-20T04:00:00Z My version of Word, a relatively recent one, is not that different from the original, born in software’s Pleistocene epoch. Why LinkedIn Will Make You Hate Microsoft Word 2016-06-17T04:00:00Z Recent studies have bolstered the hypothesis that human hunting contributed to the extinction of Pleistocene animals ranging from the woolly mammoth to the giant wombat to the North American camel. There’s No Such Thing as Pristine Nature 2016-06-06T04:00:00Z Sealed since the Pleistocene, Bruniquel Cave is located in southwest France, in a region littered with decorated caves and other Paleolithic sites. Neanderthals Built Mysterious Stone Circles 2016-05-25T04:00:00Z But back in the late Pleistocene, when sea levels were some 300 feet lower and Florida was significantly drier, the sinkhole wasn’t at the bottom of a river. Stone Knife and Mastodon Bones Point to Earlier Arrival of First Americans The Pleistocene is the long ice age, it lasted two and a half million years, and that’s when the human brain was mainly evolving. Neanderthals for Trump: How our primitive brains are ruining American politics 2016-04-19T04:00:00Z Then, late in the Pleistocene epoch, a global extinction event caused cheetah populations to crash. In DNA, Clues to the Cheetah’s Speed and Hurdles 2016-02-26T05:00:00Z The scientist who excavated the skeletons said that there was "no scientific date for the material," but that he thought they were probably from the late Pleistocene or early Holocene. Skeletons from a 10,000-year-old massacre have archaeologists in a fight of their own 2016-01-20T05:00:00Z We lived as hunter-gatherers in the Pleistocene era, some 10,000 years ago, Shenkman notes, and our brains are still made for that environment. The book that best explains Donald Trump’s appeal (and it’s not “The Art of the Deal”) 2016-01-12T05:00:00Z In this case, the tuff was the product of a huge eruption in the Pleistocene. The science you showed us 2016-01-14T05:00:00Z As you’re about to hear, part of us is perpetually Pleistocene. Neanderthals for Trump: How our primitive brains are ruining American politics 2016-04-19T04:00:00Z Some might ask: Do our priorities in today's world really include a Pleistocene relic in the Arctic, when so much uncertainty seems to abound in international relations? The Unlikely Diplomats 2016-01-08T05:00:00Z “When during the Pleistocene, more and more forested area turned into savannah landscapes, there was simply an insufficient food supply.” Earth's largest ever ape died out because it refused to eat its greens – study 2016-01-04T05:00:00Z That made sense in the Pleistocene Era, when it was essential to find, consume, and store calories for as long as possible, but it does not make sense in our essentially sedentary society. Can Fast Food Get Healthy? 2015-11-02T05:00:00Z “If humans were to go extinct tomorrow, then our impact on the biosphere would be recognisable as an epoch boundary – like the boundary between the Pleistocene and Holocene,” Williams pointed out. How humans are driving the sixth mass extinction 2015-10-20T04:00:00Z The meeting allows scientists to report the latest fossil findings of Pleistocene animals such as cave bears and big cats — whose best-preserved samples are often found in caves. Fishing for fossils in the North Sea 2015-09-22T04:00:00Z Yet you need no museum to see another woolly Pleistocene species that shared the Arctic's tundra habitat. The Unlikely Diplomats 2016-01-08T05:00:00Z By Friday we're experiencing an inescapable slide back to the Pleistocene, and it's time to dig out the manuals for rebuilding civilization. Having an Existential Crisis? It Could be Worse, and Weirder 2015-09-09T04:00:00Z The western coast of Canada, for example, was pressed down by the Pleistocene ice and has been rebounding upwards since the glaciers melted. Fishing for the first Americans 2015-09-07T04:00:00Z Even more radically, some of these long-dead animals may be brought back to life by efforts such as the Long Now Foundation and Pleistocene Park. The Megafauna Massacre: Humans responsible for the extinction of ancient species 2015-08-14T04:00:00Z Paleolithic hominims — human ancestors — didn’t brush twice a day, which probably helped when archaeologists used the remains of dental plaque to learn which foods were popular back in the Middle Pleistocene era. What was in the real Paleo diet way back when? It wasn’t just meat 2015-06-29T04:00:00Z The discovery marks just the third potential murder case of the Pleistocene epoch, which ran from 2.6 million to 11,700 years ago. A 430,000-year-old whodunit 2015-06-01T04:00:00Z The site -- deep within an underground cave system -- contains the skeletal remains of at least 28 people from a period of time known as the Middle Pleistocene. Murder Most Foul, 430,000 Years Ago 2015-05-28T04:00:00Z On 17 September, a catamaran will set off into the Pacific Ocean on a week-long cruise back to the Pleistocene. Fishing for the first Americans 2015-09-07T04:00:00Z A shift in geologic epoch signifies an irreversible change in this planet's history, whether the icy ages of the Pleistocene or the long summer of the Holocene. Why Carbon Is the Best Marker for a New Human Age 2015-05-28T04:00:00Z The archaeological site where the skull was found dates back to the Middle Pleistocene and contains remains from at least 28 other individuals. Ancient Skull Suggests an Early Murder 2015-05-27T04:00:00Z The samples provide researchers with a rough guide to how the species developed over the course of the Pleistocene Epoch. The last days of the mammoths were sad and inbred 2015-04-23T04:00:00Z Gold-bearing quartz veins—quijo, in Quechua—were first exposed by Pleistocene glaciation, and signs of ancient hard-rock gold mining have been revealed by the retreat of the glaciers. A Fortune at the Top of the World 2015-04-13T04:00:00Z This theory marks a sharp departure from the once-dominant hypothesis that Pleistocene hunters from Siberia migrated by foot across a land bridge to Alaska and then south into the heart of North America. Fishing for the first Americans 2015-09-07T04:00:00Z "Humans are a Pleistocene species, so the reason for calling the Holocene an epoch is a relic of the past." Mass Deaths in Americas Start New CO2 Epoch 2015-03-11T04:00:00Z There is a substantial difference between 16 years ago and the Pleistocene epoch. Can scientists bring mammoths back to life? 2015-02-06T05:00:00Z They said the previous research mistakenly matched DNA to an ancient Pleistocene polar bear, instead of a modern polar bear. Yeti polar bear theory challenged 2014-12-16T05:00:00Z The site represents the youngest-aged late Pleistocene individuals known in the Americas, it said, as well as the continent's only known prenatal burial dating from the period. Scientists find rare burial site of Ice Age infant in Alaska 2014-11-12T05:00:00Z “It’s a very important North American Pleistocene site,” Thompson said, naming a time period that runs from 1.8 million years ago to 10,000 years ago. Possible Complete Mammoth Skeleton Found in Idaho 2014-10-28T04:00:00Z This date of 2.6 million years ago falls on the border between the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs. Monster shark 'kept whales in check' 2014-10-23T04:00:00Z The fossil record of these giant kangaroos ends about 30,000 years ago, suggesting they became extinct, along with several other large mammals, in the Pleistocene period. Giant kangaroo weighed 240kg, looked like a rabbit and walked like a human 2014-10-15T04:00:00Z Rademaker is one of a growing number of young archaeologists investigating how hunter-gatherers first colonized South America at the close of the Pleistocene epoch, when the last Ice Age was waning. The first South Americans: Extreme living 2014-09-30T04:00:00Z The Pleistocene Park project seeks to reintroduce the woolly mammoth to Siberia, to restore grasslands and keep the tundra from thawing. Community Discussion: Should we resurrect the passenger pigeon? 2014-09-05T04:00:00Z The specimen appears to be that of a female Columbian mammoth, which lived in the region in the Late Pleistocene Epoch. Family discovers rare intact mammoth skeleton 2014-08-25T04:00:00Z "Kenneth's contributions to all three papers are essential from the perspective of an excellent and accomplished geologist, who studied in detail changes in sea levels during the Pleistocene that affected Flores," he told the Observer. Scientists at war over claim that Flores hobbit man is modern human with Down's syndrome 2014-08-16T04:00:00Z The Sima individuals lived during the Middle Pleistocene, a span of about half a million years for which scientists are seeking a better understanding of human evolution. Spanish 'Pit of the Bones' yields 17 remarkable early human skulls 2014-06-19T04:00:00Z But some of the best evidence for Pleistocene humans in South America may disappear soon, owing to rapid expansion in industrial-scale agriculture, road building and other forms of development. The first South Americans: Extreme living 2014-09-30T04:00:00Z He said he hadn’t read the paper — titled “Late Pleistocene Human Skeleton and mtDNA Link Paleoamericans and Modern Native Americans” — and would like to see more genetic evidence to bolster the report’s central hypothesis. Girl’s 12,000-year-old skeleton found in cave may solve mystery of Native American origins The episode is called the Late Pleistocene Extinction. Dainty Diet Dictated Big-Feline Decline 2014-04-24T03:59:00Z Scientists think the tusk belonged to an extinct species of the elephant from the Pleistocene era, known as Palaeoloxodon. VIDEO: Tusk discovery in Saudi desert 2014-04-03T06:09:54Z At the end of the Pleistocene, lions left North Africa, eventually reaching as far as India. The origin of lions discovered 2014-04-02T00:22:31Z This kind of vegetation would not have supported the large, grazing animals – woolly mammoth, woolly rhino, Pleistocene horses, camels, and bison. First Americans Lived on Bering Land Bridge for Thousands of Years 2014-03-04T05:00:00Z Between two million and 10,000 years ago, an epoch known as the Pleistocene, massive sheets of glacial ice covered Canada and the northern regions of what is today the U.S., repeatedly invading and retreating. A New Generation of American Chestnut Trees May Redefine America's Forests 2014-03-01T13:30:00Z Fossils show that they were far more widespread across the USA during the Pleistocene. North America: land of obscure, freaky voles 2014-01-13T16:45:00.548Z The femur clocked in at around 400,000 years old, placing its former owner in the Middle Pleistocene and making the DNA by far and away oldest human DNA ever collected. Oldest Known Early Human DNA Recovered 2013-12-05T20:40:00Z Thanks to cave art, we have excellent, detailed and apparently very accurate information on the life appearance of quite a few Pleistocene animals. The remarkable life appearance of the Woolly rhino 2013-11-09T20:45:00.523Z Imagine passenger pigeons filling the North American skies once more, and woolly mammoths roaming across a vast Pleistocene park in Siberia. Technology as our planet's last best hope 2013-07-15T14:38:16Z Distributions in modern oceans and those dating back to the Pleistocene era demonstrate its tremendous capacity for adaptation. Pan genome of the phytoplankton Emiliania underpins its global distribution 2013-07-10T17:21:48.277Z I say this based on the presence in Pleistocene Alaska of Predicrostonyx hopkinsi, sometimes called Hopkins’s lemming and supposed to be ancestral to Dicrostonyx. North America: land of obscure, freaky voles 2014-01-13T16:45:00.548Z Right now the Denisovan and Neandertal genomes have raised a new scenario of population structure for Middle Pleistocene people. Horse Fossil Yields Astonishingly Old Genome Are Similarly Ancient Human Genomes Next? 2013-06-27T17:16:02.003Z Like the Asian C. tologoijensis and other more archaic Coelodonta taxa, it has a proportionally broader skull, more anteriorly located orbits, and more curved zygomatic arches than the classic Woolly rhinos of the Late Pleistocene. The remarkable life appearance of the Woolly rhino 2013-11-09T20:45:00.523Z While pygmy elephants, hobbits, giant marabou storks, and vultures disappeared toward the end of the Pleistocene, most birds seem unaffected by this extinction event, or were able to cope with changing environmental conditions. Why 2 Birds in the Hand May Be Better Than a "Hobbit" Skull (in a Cave Deposit, at Least) 2013-06-24T22:45:03.030Z Large lizards on the Earth today, such Indonesia's Komodo Dragon, and in the past, such as the late Cretaceous Chinese Chianghsia nankangensis and the Pleistocene Australian Varanus priscus, are all carnivores. 6ft lizard named after Doors singer 2013-06-05T00:13:56Z I would be the first person on a plane to Siberia if mammoths showed up in Pleistocene Park. Cloning woolly mammoths: it's the ecology, stupid 2013-03-18T16:15:31.110Z And what happened to African ancestors during this key Middle Pleistocene time period?” Horse Fossil Yields Astonishingly Old Genome Are Similarly Ancient Human Genomes Next? 2013-06-27T17:16:02.003Z Subspecies of C. antiquitatis have, incidentally, been named: a Middle Pleistocene specimen from France was regarded as the type of the new taxon C. a. praecursor. The remarkable life appearance of the Woolly rhino 2013-11-09T20:45:00.523Z Interestingly, a majority of the bird species observed in the Pleistocene sediments are still found on the island today. Why 2 Birds in the Hand May Be Better Than a "Hobbit" Skull (in a Cave Deposit, at Least) 2013-06-24T22:45:03.030Z The maned wolf, jaguar, puma, giant anteater, and giant armadillo of the continent’s pampas and central savannas are vestiges of a rich Serengeti-like fauna that flourished in the Pleistocene epoch, 15,000 years ago. Can Endangered Animals Coexist with Big Ag? [Excerpt] 2013-02-22T19:15:00.507Z Other extinct shearwaters are known from the Pliocene, Pleistocene and Holocene of Europe as well. Tubenosed seabirds that shear the waves: of Calonectris, Lugensa, and Puffinus (petrels part VII) 2013-02-10T21:45:00.213Z And fossil finds from , also in China, and point to a hitherto unappreciated diversity among Late Pleistocene humans. Ancient human 'related to Asians' 2013-01-22T07:45:18Z The idea of numerous peacocks strutting about the woodlands and savannahs of Pleistocene California, alongside dire wolves, sabre-toothed cats and ground sloths, is perhaps amusing. The other turkey 2013-01-16T15:15:00.303Z The collared flycatcher and the pied flycatcher probably started to diverge in allopatry in glacial refugia of the Mediterranean area during the Pleistocene epoch, candidate regions being the Iberian and Apennine peninsulas, respectively. The genomic landscape of species divergence in Ficedula flycatchers 2012-12-05T15:23:01.900Z Previously, experts believed that small mammals were largely unaffected during the Late Pleistocene. Ice Age warmth wiped out lemmings 2012-11-26T22:07:03Z Prof Tattersall refers to the phenomenon as the "ratchet effect" and pointed to the large variation in human fossils from the early Pleistocene in Africa as an example, which may support his hypothesis. Why humans have evolved so fast 2012-09-14T23:58:28Z Prof Tatersall refers to the phenomenon as the "ratchet effect" and pointed to the large variation in human fossils from the early Pleistocene in Africa as an example, which may support his hypothesis. Why humans have evolved so fast 2012-09-14T23:58:28Z If it is a turkey, it fits with the general trend of increasing body size otherwise seen in the fossil turkeys of the Pliocene and Pleistocene. The other turkey 2013-01-16T15:15:00.303Z Epigenetics means that our physical and mental tendencies were not set in stone during the Pleistocene age, as evolutionary psychology sometimes seems to claim. Opinion: Why Fathers Really Matter 2012-09-08T21:03:01Z There was however no evidence for a Late Pleistocene/early Holocene volcanic activity in the area of the Canadian Shield and therefore the first scenario was considered more plausible. From Flood Myth to Martian Megafloods 2012-08-30T23:45:03.270Z Eremotherium, a Pleistocene megatheriid known from both South and North America. b. The anatomy of sloths 2012-08-30T19:15:03.553Z Fossil material from Java, originally described as C. ossifragus, apparently represents Pleistocene occurrences of this species. The once far and wide Siamese crocodile 2012-06-15T18:15:07.963Z Within 1,000 years of the Pleistocene extinctions, coyotes had reached the same size as in most present-day populations. Rise of the coyote: The new top dog 2012-05-16T17:50:28.510Z What about those societies whose way of life is most like that of our Pleistocene ancestors? Out of the Mouth of Babes 2012-05-16T11:15:05.820Z The existence of his remains, rare as they are everywhere, in deposits older than the Pleistocene or Quaternary Epoch is not proven. Pioneers of Evolution from Thales to Huxley With an Intermediate Chapter on the Causes of Arrest of the Movement 2012-04-26T02:00:14.960Z A peculiar climbing Megalonychidae from the Pleistocene of Peru and its implication for sloth history. The anatomy of sloths 2012-08-30T19:15:03.553Z His team's calculations put the moment when the two types of bears diverged in the Pleistocene period, when the climate record shows that global temperatures reached a long-term low. New Evolutionary Insight Suggests Polar Bears Are Slow to Adapt 2012-04-19T19:15:00.297Z The five banners hanging in Assembly Hall felt like they were from the Pleistocene Era. March Madness and the Resurgence of IU: How One 2011 Buzzer-Beater Returned a Team to Greatness 2012-03-23T18:35:36Z These mountains were connected in past times to the Wasatch Mountains by the Transverse Range, and by a sand and gravel bar deposited by Pleistocene Lake Bonneville. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z The last extensive volcanic activity and land uplift occurred in the Pleistocene and accounts for many of the present mountain masses. A Racial Study of the Fijians 2012-03-15T02:00:31.197Z Still, if that were the case, that puts the sprouting of the parents of these clones in the late Pleistocene. MegaGrass Discovered in Mediterranean Marine Meadows 2012-03-02T23:15:00.193Z Fossil specimens of are rare but there’s supposed to be one from the Early Pliocene of Japan and a Pleistocene record from Madagascar. Grampus griseus joins the globicephalines 2012-02-27T21:15:05.413Z Mediterranean region, but more widely spread in Europe during the Pleistocene epoch, and also introduced into many European countries. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 10 "David, St" to "Demidov" 2012-02-17T03:00:33.923Z As far as known it is endemic to Stansbury Island, and since the Pleistocene Lake Bonneville attained its highest level has remained on that part of Stansbury Island that was above this high level. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z The caves of the Kyrenian range contain a Pleistocene mammalian fauna. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z The Cromagnon race may thus be, as many anthropologists believe it, early neolithic, a type of man who spread over and inhabited a large portion of Europe at the close of the Pleistocene period. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 7 "Crocoite" to "Cuba" 2012-01-22T03:00:24.397Z In many regions which were covered by the Pleistocene ice-sheet the work of the glacier was arrested by melting before it was half done. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 1 "Gichtel, Johann" to "Glory" 2012-01-11T03:00:20.463Z Numerous small outliers of Tertiary rocks are scattered over the chalk area, and many of the chalk and Tertiary areas are obscured by patches of Pleistocene deposits of brick earth and gravel. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 8 "Haller, Albrecht" to "Harmonium" 2012-01-02T03:00:22.443Z The beach levels of Pleistocene Lake Bonneville are well marked on both Antelope Island and Stansbury Island, which is fifteen miles west of Antelope Island. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z If sea level fluctuated as much as 575 feet in the Pleistocene, changes in the level of the water table must have been of considerable magnitude. A Distributional Study of the Amphibians of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico 2011-12-31T03:00:17.400Z The most recent epoch of geological time, the Pleistocene, is known to have been divided into a series of alternating glacial and interglacial ages. Speciation of the Wandering Shrew 2011-12-22T03:00:30.143Z All are of late Pleistocene Age and well within the present geographic range of the cottonmouth. Natural History of Cottonmouth Moccasin, Agkistrodon piscovorus (Reptilia) 2011-12-17T03:00:17.963Z The principal part of the range of Baiomys today is in M�xico, and probably was there through much of Pleistocene time. Speciation and Evolution of the Pygmy Mice, Genus Baiomys 2011-12-15T03:00:11.933Z All three of these races probably stemmed from a dark form which formerly inhabited the eastern mainland of the Pleistocene Lake Bonneville. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z The Pleistocene history of temperate biotas in Mexico and eastern United States. A Distributional Study of the Amphibians of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico 2011-12-31T03:00:17.400Z This evidence suggests a division of the Pleistocene into four glacial ages and four interglacial ages, the fourth interglacial age corresponding to the present time. Speciation of the Wandering Shrew 2011-12-22T03:00:30.143Z In the hypsithermal period following Pleistocene glaciation, cottonmouths gradually moved northward occupying areas beyond their present range. Natural History of Cottonmouth Moccasin, Agkistrodon piscovorus (Reptilia) 2011-12-17T03:00:17.963Z There is evidence that a barrier occurred in the Pleistocene in central M�xico sufficient to separate the supposed interbreeding, relatively homogeneous populations of pygmy mice. Speciation and Evolution of the Pygmy Mice, Genus Baiomys 2011-12-15T03:00:11.933Z Since the close of the Pleistocene, aridity has rendered most of it unfit for pocket gophers, and they remain only in isolated areas where suitable environments still persist. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z With respect to the distribution of animals in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec I will attempt to explain the present patterns of distribution with special reference to climatic fluctuation in the Pleistocene. A Distributional Study of the Amphibians of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico 2011-12-31T03:00:17.400Z The names of currently recognized glacial and interglacial ages of the Pleistocene are listed below. Speciation of the Wandering Shrew 2011-12-22T03:00:30.143Z The one other thing I would add is that the Mg/Ca and alkenone unsaturation records show quite clearly in the time domain that systematic glacial cooling occurred throughout the Pleistocene. Dot Earth Blog: On the Climate High End, Methane Time Bombs and the Lure of the New 2011-12-02T19:50:24Z Summary of North American Pleistocene mammalian local faunas. Speciation and Evolution of the Pygmy Mice, Genus Baiomys 2011-12-15T03:00:11.933Z Pocket gophers were found only at the type locality, Swasey Spring, which is well above the highest level of the Pleistocene Lake Bonneville. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z Present patterns of distribution are attributed to bioclimatic fluctuation in the Pleistocene. A Distributional Study of the Amphibians of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico 2011-12-31T03:00:17.400Z These grouse thus seem to offer additional evidence for a Pleistocene, possibly Wisconsinan, separation of the boreal fauna into a Rocky Mountain and a Pacific coastal segment. Speciation of the Wandering Shrew 2011-12-22T03:00:30.143Z Captain Bonneville described the lake and named it after himself, but the name was transferred to the great Pleistocene lake. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 4 "Grasshopper" to "Greek Language" 2011-11-28T03:00:19.517Z In the early Pleistocene epoch, when South America became connected with North America, some of the glyptodonts found their way into the latter continent. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 2 "Gloss" to "Gordon, Charles George" 2011-10-31T02:00:28.703Z The range here ascribed to this race is the Sevier River Valley from Piute County as far downstream as the town of Lynndyl which is near the eastern mainland of Pleistocene Lake Bonneville. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z Most of the palynological studies and many studies of Pleistocene chronology deal with montane regions, either the Mexican Plateau or the mountains rising from the plateau. A Distributional Study of the Amphibians of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico 2011-12-31T03:00:17.400Z Because of the morphological resemblances mentioned above, it seems likely to me that S. cinereus and the vagrans-ornatus-veraepacis-palustris complex had a common ancestor in early Pleistocene time. Speciation of the Wandering Shrew 2011-12-22T03:00:30.143Z During the last or Pleistocene glacial period the evidence in America and Europe indicates that the inter-glacial epochs varied in length and that the later ones were shorter than the earlier. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z The climatic fluctuations in the Pleistocene, and the post-Wisconsin development of present climatic and vegetational patterns in Middle America, brought about the present patterns of distribution of the species. Neotropical Hylid Frogs, Genus Smilisca 2011-10-24T02:00:14.853Z This area, however, forms part of the southwest mainland of Pleistocene Lake Bonneville, which mainland in times past was probably suitable for pocket gophers. The Pocket Gophers (Genus Thomomys) of Utah, Vol. 1 No. 1 Kansas University Publications. 2012-03-19T02:00:23.340Z In the Pleistocene, climate fluctuated and vegetation shifted correspondingly in southern M�xico and northern Central America. A Distributional Study of the Amphibians of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico 2011-12-31T03:00:17.400Z The subgenera Otisorex and Sorex probably separated in early Pleistocene or late Pliocene. Speciation of the Wandering Shrew 2011-12-22T03:00:30.143Z Yet glaciation is now far less extensive than in the Pleistocene. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z Present patterns of distribution resulted from Pleistocene and post-Wisconsin climatic changes. Neotropical Hylid Frogs, Genus Smilisca 2011-10-24T02:00:14.853Z Just what the pre-Clovis kill sites indicate about the triggers of the Pleistocene extinction are not entirely clear. Tool Found in Mastodon Fossil Supports Role of Human Hunters in Megafauna Extinction 2011-10-20T20:45:10.873Z We hope that further sites will be identified and investigated to provide a wider understanding of regional vegetation dynamism in Andean flank vegetation in western Amazonia during the middle Pleistocene. [Technical Response] Response to Comment on ?The Response of Vegetation on the Andean Flank in Western Amazonia to Pleistocene Climate Change? 2011-09-29T18:25:51.430Z Conard Fissure, a Pleistocene bone deposit in northern Arkansas: with descriptions of two new genera and twenty new species of mammals. Speciation of the Wandering Shrew 2011-12-22T03:00:30.143Z In the Alps and in many other mountains the glaciation of the Pleistocene period appears to have had its upper limit no higher than today. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z In the Late Pleistocene and Recent, pulcher moved back across the central Guatemalan highlands occupying its present range in northern Middle America. A Revision of Snakes of the Genus Conophis (Family Colubridae, from Middle America) 2011-09-25T02:00:14.967Z The rhino dates to the Pleistocene period, 3.6 million years ago. Observatory: Discovery of Woolly Rhino Sheds New Light on Tibet 2011-09-05T16:21:44Z Deposits show that originally it formed part of the great inland sea that filled this depression in Pleistocene times. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 4 "G" to "Gaskell, Elizabeth" 2011-08-24T02:00:20.690Z My Muswell Hill home of 35 years, I've heard suggested, looks northwards across the road at the tip end of the Pleistocene terminal moraine. Notes and queries: Taking a shot at Olympic glory; All countries owe money, but who to? Making a meal of hydrocarbons; The Muswell Hill ice age 2011-07-19T20:30:00Z The present cold oceans seem to be the expectable result of the Pleistocene glaciation and of the present relatively disturbed condition of the sun. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z Ferreras told me that the lynx evolved on the Iberian Peninsula during the Pleistocene epoch glacial periods at the same time as the European rabbit. Deadly Rabbit Disease May Have Doomed Iberian Lynx 2011-07-12T11:45:01.997Z Some lived recently, and others have been dead since the late Pleistocene, which ended nearly 12,000 years ago. Today?s polar bears all descended from single female brown bear, scientists say 2011-07-11T21:35:04Z Recall that the amphibians weathered the Jurassic and also Pleistocene extinctions virtually unscathed. Dot Earth: Booming Field: Studying the Living Vanished 2011-06-27T14:57:52Z This deer inhabited Ireland, Great Britain, central and northern Europe, and western Asia in Pleistocene and prehistoric times; and must have stood 6 ft. high at the shoulder. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 2 "Fairbanks, Erastus" to "Fens" 2011-06-19T02:00:16.580Z During the Pleistocene period, however, loess accumulated in a broad zone along the margin of the ice sheet at its maximum extent. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z "And until the end of the Pleistocene, there were millions of them throughout the globe, including in northern Europe and North America." Elephant extinction 2011-06-15T08:48:57Z We shall name, for convenience, the parts of this Pleistocene revolution which include the great subsidence and glaciation, the Glacial Age, that extending from the re-elevation to the modern the Post-glacial. The Chain of Life in Geological Time A Sketch of the Origin and Succession of Animals and Plants 2011-06-01T02:00:24.880Z Also found are the skeletons of , which also frequented similar Pleistocene caves. Bears vs lions 2011-05-23T08:44:11Z Here, as in several other national parks, the glaciers of the Ice Age, known to the geologist as the Pleistocene period, played a leading role in developing the extraordinary scenic features. Grand Teton [Wyoming] National Park 2011-05-19T02:00:05.867Z The geologist, however, may welcome geologic evidence that such an extreme shift of the storm track actually occurred during the Pleistocene. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z In Tertiary times the Central Plateau was the theatre of great volcanic activity from the Miocene to the Pleistocene periods, and many of the volcanoes remain as nearly perfect cones to the present day. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 7 "Fox, George" to "France" 2011-05-15T02:00:07.897Z The mammals continued to dominate the earth throughout the Pleistocene period and were then probably more numerous and of even larger size than during the preceding Tertiary period. North America 2011-05-05T02:00:20.027Z One of the first medium-sized animals that the nascent Hominidæ would be successful in killing was the wild boar, which in the Pleistocene had a wide Palæarctic distribution. Man, Past and Present 2011-03-28T02:00:29.283Z Musk oxen, related to sheep, roamed the tundra and steppes during the Pleistocene era and are among the most famous Ice Age survivors of the far north. Dozens of musk oxen found dead near Bering Strait 2011-03-22T23:43:00Z In recent geological times, that is, during the Pliocene and Pleistocene, much of the present continental shelf, the zone less than 600 feet below sea level, was land. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z To this day, experts debate what caused this late Pleistocene extinction: climate change, overhunting by humans, disease—or something else? Bison vs. Mammoths: New Culprit in the Disappearance of North America's Giants 2011-03-04T13:15:00.240Z The chief contributions to Pleistocene history, however, made by American geologists, are in connection with the records of climatic changes. North America 2011-05-05T02:00:20.027Z During the Pleistocene, when these tools were made, more of the world's water was tied up in glaciers, making sea levels some 50 to 60 meters lower than they are today. Sophisticated stone tools and piles of bones identify early bird hunters in coastal California 2011-03-03T19:15:00.240Z Climatic fluctuation in the Pleistocene must have been of sufficient magnitude to permit the spread of cool, moist forests containing Ptychohyla across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec into the mountains of Oaxaca. A Review of the Middle American Tree Frogs of the Genus Ptychohyla 2011-02-28T03:00:32.093Z Another reason for low temperature was that under the influence of the supposedly numerous storms of Pleistocene times evaporation over the oceans must have increased. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z Small patches of Pleistocene Red Crag rest upon the Eocene strata at Beaumont and Oakley, and are very well exposed at Walton-on-the-Naze where they are very fossiliferous. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z A composite map showing the portions of the continent which were covered with ice at one time or another during the Glacial epoch is reproduced in Plate V. Plate V.—Pleistocene glacial deposits. North America 2011-05-05T02:00:20.027Z At the close of the Tertiary period the 'glacial epoch' of Pleistocene times began, and the British Islands and a large part of northern Europe and North America were then cased in snow and ice. Geology 2011-02-20T03:00:12.660Z It may be added that fossil remains of the African elephant have been obtained from Spain, Sicily, Algeria and Egypt, in strata of the Pleistocene age. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 3 "Electrostatics" to "Engis" 2011-02-06T03:00:53.093Z If they are magnified still more the result is apparently glacial epochs like those of the Pleistocene, and if they are magnified to a still greater extent, the result is Permian or Proterozoic glaciation. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z In North America species of Equus occur in the Pleistocene and from that continent others reached South America during the same epoch. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z During the Pleistocene great climatic changes occurred, and large glaciers existed in several regions which now enjoy a temperate climate and are densely populated. North America 2011-05-05T02:00:20.027Z Indeed, the belief is now gaining ground, that the so-called glacial epoch of Pleistocene times was not one long continuous age of ice, but rather consisted of an alternation of warm and cold periods. Geology 2011-02-20T03:00:12.660Z True armadillos, it should be observed, are known in North America as far north as Texas, from the Pleistocene onwards; but in formations of middle Tertiary age are unrepresented. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 10 "Echinoderma" to "Edward" 2011-01-19T03:00:19.027Z In the first place this would require a lowering of many degrees,—far more than in the Pleistocene glacial period. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z Remains of horses indistinguishable from E. caballus occur in the Pleistocene deposits of Europe and Asia; and it is from them that the dun-coloured small horses of northern Europe and Asia are probably derived. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 7 "Equation" to "Ethics" 2011-02-27T03:00:31.973Z This was during the Pleistocene division of geological history, when glacial ice covered all of Canada and the arctic animals were crowded southward. North America 2011-05-05T02:00:20.027Z What kind of climate characterised the northern hemisphere at the beginning of Pleistocene times? Geology 2011-02-20T03:00:12.660Z Even in the Argentine Pleistocene there is an extinct genus, Chlamydotherium, represented by a species of the size of a rhinoceros, with grooved teeth approximating to those of the glyptodonts. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 10 "Echinoderma" to "Edward" 2011-01-19T03:00:19.027Z Taken all and all, the Permian glaciation seems to be accounted for by the cyclonic hypothesis quite as well as does the Pleistocene. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z This kind of auction often attracts antique dealers, interior designers and those with a taste for nostalgia and the unusual - hence the offer of the remnants of a woolly mammoth from the late Pleistocene period. Curiosity shop 2011-01-02T02:00:14Z The broken blue lines on the Atlantic and Pacific coasts show approximately the seaward extension of the Pleistocene ice-sheets. North America 2011-05-05T02:00:20.027Z What is the growing opinion with regard to the climatic conditions during the glacial period of Pleistocene times? Geology 2011-02-20T03:00:12.660Z Most Pleistocene birds are generically, even specifically, identical with recent forms; some, however, have become extinct, or they have become exterminated by man. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Slice 7 "Bible" to "Bisectrix" 2010-12-20T17:12:05.780Z For all these reasons, so long as storminess remained great, the Pleistocene snowfields, according to the solar hypothesis, must have deepened and expanded. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z As the Pleistocene period ended approximately 12,000 years ago with the passing of the last Ice Age, people were spreading from Asia to North America and south into what is now the U.S. Portals to Other Realities 2010-09-17T21:41:00Z When sea level rose at the end of the Pleistocene, most of the earth’s rivers responded by filling their canyons with sediments and their canyons were buried. Questions on Congo River Fishes 2010-09-10T21:13:00Z Though geologic records show evidence of underground coal fires dating to the Pleistocene era, modern-day coal fires are often an unintended side effect of mining operations that open coal seams to oxygen. Deep Underground, Miles of Hidden Wildfires Rage 2010-07-23T19:30:00Z In that period, known as the Pleistocene epoch, many large mammals like mammoths, mastodons, dire wolves and short-faced bears became extinct. Move Over, Polar Bear 2010-05-27T11:58:00Z According to these authorities, numerous boulders of a distinctive chalk were deposited by Pleistocene icebergs along the coast of Ireland. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z "We focused not only on the Pleistocene transition, but also the last 10,000 or so years since then." Small Mammals?and Rest of Food Chain?at Greater Risk From Global Warming Than Thought 2010-05-25T16:06:00Z Readers’ Questions The Congo is one weird river. 20,000 years ago sea level was over 400 feet lower because so much water was frozen in Pleistocene ice caps. Questions on Congo River Fishes 2010-09-10T21:13:00Z But you adjust those times by tapping up/down buttons, just as we’ve done on plastic alarm clocks since the Pleistocene Era. State of the Art: The Dash Is Here and...Wait, What?s a Dash? 2010-05-05T22:22:00Z Slice of time The research contributes to a more complex emerging picture of humankind during the Late Pleistocene, the period when modern humans left Africa and started to colonise the rest of the world. DNA identifies new ancient human 2010-03-24T18:09:00Z In considering the localization of Pleistocene glaciation, three main factors must be taken into account, namely, temperature, topography, and precipitation. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z "In the Pleistocene, there were about as many gophers as there were voles as there were deer mice," Hadly said. Small Mammals?and Rest of Food Chain?at Greater Risk From Global Warming Than Thought 2010-05-25T16:06:00Z During Pleistocene sea-level lows, rivers such as the Congo flowed through deep canyons as they neared the oceans. Questions on Congo River Fishes 2010-09-10T21:13:00Z “So the picture of the humans around in the late Pleistocene gets a lot more complex and a lot more interesting,” Dr. Paabo said. Researchers Identify Possible New Human Group With DNA From Bone 2010-03-24T18:03:00Z We are not a blank slate but a byproduct of imperfect adaptations, stuck with a mind that was designed to meet the needs of Pleistocene hunter-gatherers on the African savanna. Depression?s Upside 2010-02-26T15:37:00Z I. The first problem, the localization of the ice sheets, arises from the fact that in both the Pleistocene and the Permian periods glaciation was remarkably limited. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z "What these data tell us is that in the Pleistocene they were not dominant at all." Small Mammals?and Rest of Food Chain?at Greater Risk From Global Warming Than Thought 2010-05-25T16:06:00Z Yet in its general aspect, and in many of its most striking details, it reproduces the life that once was, in Europe and in both the Americas, in what paleontologists call the Pleistocene age. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open This last elevation led to the formation of numerous lakes which are now filled up by Pleistocene deposits. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 2 "Anjar" to "Apollo" When Neolithic man appeared the land stood higher than at present, though not so high as during great part of the Pleistocene. The Geological Story of the Isle of Wight Indeed, the Pleistocene ice sheets, at the time of their maximum extension, reached almost as far south as the latitude now marking the northern limit of the trade-wind belt in summer. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z Yes, and I verily believe he'd put his coat on inside out, or wear two hats, or do something horrible, if he were thinking very hard of the Pleistocene period. The Jolliest Term on Record A Story of School Life This Pleistocene California fauna included many beasts which persisted in the land until our own day. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open Above these comes the series now in progress, variously called, Quaternary, Post-Tertiary, and Pleistocene, or "most recent." The Old Riddle and the Newest Answer This probably took place in early Pleistocene times, at which time the Isle of Pines and Cuba were connected. The History of Cuba, vol. 1 It would presumably cross another center in Greenland, and then would traverse the fourth of the great centers of Pleistocene glaciation in Scandinavia. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z To these African animals inhabiting the Iberian peninsula in the Pleistocene age, Lartet has added the African elephant and striped hyena, found in a stratum of gravel near Madrid, along with flint implements. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" But in the Pleistocene, at the time we are considering, the day of these modern creatures had only begun. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open The British fauna of the present day is no doubt complex, but no more so than the fauna of the most recent of our geological deposits—the Pleistocene. The History of the European Fauna It may be added here that all of the elevated Pleistocene coral reefs recorded are plastered on the surface of the upper Oligocene formations, or in some instances older geologic rocks. The History of Cuba, vol. 1 Since much more is known about the recent Great Ice Age, or Pleistocene glaciation, than about the more ancient glaciations, the problems of the Pleistocene will receive especial attention. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z The conchological evidence respecting the British Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene fossils, examined by Mr. Forbes, in the paper before cited, p. Principles of Geology or, The Modern Changes of the Earth and its Inhabitants Considered as Illustrative of Geology "Recent" denotes a short period of time compared to "Pleistocene," and "Pleistocene" a short period compared to "Pliocene." A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open There is a general consensus of opinion that this migration took place in Pleistocene times. The History of the European Fauna An allied type is found in Arctotherium of the South American Pleistocene. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 4 "Carnegie Andrew" to "Casus Belli" According to the solar-cyclonic hypothesis, the Pleistocene glacial period was inaugurated at a time when certain terrestrial conditions tended to make the earth especially favorable for glaciation. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z Superimposed on these rocks are Pleistocene boulder clay, and clay and sand deposited in post-glacial lakes or an extension of the Gulf of St Lawrence. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 2 "Camorra" to "Cape Colony" The giant among these Pleistocene giants of California, probably the largest mammal that ever walked the earth, was the huge imperial elephant. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open All human remains known belong either to the Pleistocene or Modern. The Origin of the World According to Revelation and Science The land-connexion between England and the continent was not finally severed until the latter part of the Pleistocene period. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 4 "England" to "English Finance" In the Pleistocene, however, terrestrial conditions permitted glaciation, and therefore the supposed increase in storminess caused great ice sheets. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z The Lake of Moeris, as a large body of fresh water, appears to have come into existence in Pleistocene times. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 1 "Edwardes" to "Ehrenbreitstein" In part of the area these pits and pools of tar have existed for scores of thousands or hundreds of thousands of years, since far back in the Pleistocene. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open Late Pleistocene epoch By permission of the American Museum of Natural History Restoration of a small four-toed ancestor of the horse family, Eohippus venticolus. Earth and Sky Every Child Should Know Easy studies of the earth and the stars for any time and place Probably the events of the Pleistocene resulted in the isolation of populations. The Systematics of the Frogs of the Hyla Rubra Group in Middle America There has not been time to erode them away since the Pleistocene glaciation. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z Nothing seems to be known of the Pleistocene Soricidae of México. Pleistocene Soricidae from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico In short, for months my companions and I travelled and hunted in the Pleistocene. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open This would indicate a great antiquity of man in Australia, and would enable us to account for the fossilised remains of the dingo in Pleistocene deposits as those of an animal introduced by man. Island Life Or the Phenomena and Causes of Insular Faunas and Floras In late Pleistocene time these hills were probably of low relief. Geographic Distribution and Taxonomy of the Chipmunks of Wyoming Moreover, the distribution of the centers of glaciation both in the Permian and Pleistocene periods does not seem to conform to this hypothesis. Climatic Changes Their Nature and Causes 2011-10-28T02:00:24.840Z This record, as far as I can determine, constitutes a southward extension of the known Pleistocene or Recent range of this species of approximately 800 miles. Pleistocene Soricidae from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico The Manchurian form of the tiger is an enormous beast, and a careful comparison of the skulls and skeletons may show that it equals in size the huge western American cat of Pleistocene times. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open Also relatively little is known about Lasiurus in the Pleistocene. North American Yellow Bats, 'Dasypterus,' And a List of the Named Kinds Of the Genus Lasiurus Gray The true brick-clays, however, are superficial deposits of Pleistocene or Quaternary age, and occur in hollows, filled-up lakes and deserted stream channels. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 4 "Cincinnatus" to "Cleruchy" These occurrences show that the species is not restricted to the extreme western part of the state, but occurs in suitable habitats throughout the basin of Pleistocene Lake Bonneville. Additional Records and Extensions of Known Ranges of Mammals from Utah Therefore, unless the habitat preferences of the species have changed since Pleistocene times, this find constitutes additional evidence that more humid conditions at one time prevailed in the regions mentioned. Pleistocene Soricidae from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico One, a bison, bigger, straighter-horned and less specialized than our modern bison, represented the cattle, which were among the animals that passed to America over the Alaskan land bridge in Pleistocene time. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open In the Pleistocene age there existed in Central Europe a rude race of hunters and fishers, closely allied to the Esquimaux. History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2) Revised Edition The present distribution of these two species is attributable to the uplift of the Rocky Mountains in the Pleistocene. Taxonomy of the Chipmunks, Eutamias quadrivittatus and Eutamias umbrinus This record indicates that the species occurs in the mountainous areas on the western margins of Pleistocene Lake Bonneville, and extends the known range in Utah approximately 150 miles northward. Additional Records and Extensions of Known Ranges of Mammals from Utah As far as I know the species has not previously been recorded from the Pleistocene. Pleistocene Soricidae from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico It is at least possible—further investigation may or may not show it to be more than possible—that the huge Pleistocene cat of western America was the collateral ancestor of the Manchurian tiger. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open The Pleistocene of the western region of N. America ... Natural History of the Brush Mouse (Peromyscus boylii) in Kansas With Description of a New Subspecies The fossil gophers are not from the talus of the cave floor, which is evidently of subrecent origin, but from the Pleistocene deposits below. Pleistocene Pocket Gophers From San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico I judge S. milleri to be a relict population of S. cinereus, isolated in the mountains of northeastern Mexico, probably in the late Pleistocene. Taxonomy and Distribution of Some American Shrews The bones of Pleistocene mammals, the rhinoceros, mammoth, bison, hyaena, &c., have been found at numerous places, often in caves and fissures in the limestones, e.g. at Castleton, Wirksworth and Creswell. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 2 "Demijohn" to "Destructor" Miocene, Pliocene, Pleistocene, and Recent are such terms. A Book-Lover's Holidays in the Open Indications are that the divergence of the two subgenera occurred, geologically, but a short time ago, possibly in Pleistocene time. Genera and Subgenera of Chipmunks However, most of the micro-fauna is thought to have come from the higher levels in the cave and is probably late Pleistocene. Pleistocene Bats from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico It was as unbelievable, on that raw new planet, as such a sight would have been could a traveler in time have observed it in the midst of a dim Pleistocene panorama of young Earth. The Red Hell of Jupiter And the bones of man himself appear, extending through what is known as the Quaternary or Pleistocene period. Man And His Ancestor A Study In Evolution "Cliffs of Pleistocene," says the Professor, in one of his notes attached to the map, "occur at Wick, containing boreal shells, especially Astarte borealis." The Cruise of the Betsey or, A Summer Ramble Among the Fossiliferous Deposits of the Hebrides. With Rambles of a Geologist or, Ten Thousand Miles Over the Fossiliferous Deposits of Scotland In this elevated Scottish bed of the Pleistocene period I laid these boreal shells open to the light by hundreds, on the spot evidently where the individuals had lived and died. The Testimony of the Rocks or, Geology in Its Bearings on the Two Theologies, Natural and Revealed The Conard Fissure, a Pleistocene bone deposit in northern Arkansas: with description of two new genera and twenty new species and subspecies of mammals. Pleistocene Bats from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico Pal�olithic Man of the River-Drift.—Countless ages ago, there was a period of time to which geologists have given the name of the Pleistocene Age. A Student's History of England, v. 1 (of 3) From the earliest times to the Death of King Edward VII Yet Late Pleistocene Period introduces us to more diversity in the way of human types. Progress and History Or a Pleistocene man, smallest of all the males, whose supine acceptance had devolved into laziness.... The Beginning It was chiefly in its middle and latter, or Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene ages, that the myriads of its huger giants,—its dinotheria, mastodons, and mammoths,—cumbered the soil. The Testimony of the Rocks or, Geology in Its Bearings on the Two Theologies, Natural and Revealed Three of the kinds are known only from the Pleistocene and two are Recent species. Pleistocene Bats from San Josecito Cave, Nuevo Leon, Mexico Fossil remains of the badger have been found in England in deposits of Pleistocene age. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 3, Part 1, Slice 2 "Baconthorpe" to "Bankruptcy" The Middle Pleistocene Epoch belongs to the men of the Neanderthal type. Progress and History For the very first time, man—a Pleistocene man—had made a clear cerebral distinction of cause and effect. The Beginning Concerning the antiquity of the Pleistocene age, which was characterized by such extraordinary vicissitudes of heat and cold, there has been, as in all questions relating to geological time, much conflict of opinion. The Discovery of America Vol. 1 (of 2) with some account of Ancient America and the Spanish Conquest The last 200 feet or so of deposits we call the Pleistocene or Quaternary; the rest are known as the Tertiary strata. More Science From an Easy Chair Game was so plentiful during the late Pleistocene period that we may suppose that the Cave-men usually had plenty of food. The Later Cave-Men The former came the earlier and stayed until the late Pleistocene period, when the later cavemen hunted the reindeer. The Tree-Dwellers One could write a natural history of the Pleistocene, complete with photographs and sketches, and it would be a pointless thing to do, because no future scientist would ever have a chance to read it. Project Mastodon A series of observations and discoveries kept up for the last half-century seem to show that North America has been continuously inhabited by human beings since the earliest Pleistocene times, if not earlier. The Discovery of America Vol. 1 (of 2) with some account of Ancient America and the Spanish Conquest The wonderful thing is that the bones found by Miss Bate are light and well preserved, evidently not very ancient—probably late Pleistocene in age. More Science From an Easy Chair It undoubtedly originated in the Pleistocene period when man first stood in fear of these animals and tried to win their favor by offering gifts. The Later Cave-Men As the climate increased in severity all the arctic species came down from the north and occupied the land during the late Pleistocene period. The Tree-Dwellers The Pleistocene period was a time of sifting. The Outline of Science, Vol. 1 (of 4) A Plain Story Simply Told Pleistocene.—These are feebly represented by some boulder beds on the higher slopes of Kilimanjaro and Kenya. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" We know a great many elephants from Pleistocene and Pliocene strata—some from European localities, more from India, and some from America. More Science From an Easy Chair The Pleistocene bison of Europe was similar to the American type that lived in the woodlands. The Later Cave-Men This species was abundant until the close of the Pleistocene period, when it became extinct. The Tree-Dwellers There were, it is true, during the Tertiary and Pleistocene, lions and other carnivores considerably larger than the living species. Dinosaurs With Special Reference to the American Museum Collections They show that in Pleistocene times the glaciers of Kilimanjaro and Kenya extended much farther down the mountain slopes. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" These little nocturnal burrowing edentates are the puny representatives of the gigantic Glyptodon of Pleistocene times, and the sloths are the dwindling shadows of the lordly Megatherium. The Andes and the Amazon Across the Continent of South America From an examination of the skeletons which have been referred to the late Pleistocene period, it is evident that the Cave-men were able to treat wounds and to set bones. The Later Cave-Men Uplift and erosion to lower Pleistocene baselevel; deposition of low-level Columbia. History and Comprehensive Description of Loudoun County, Virginia She flipped through the stiff, distending pages—-Mammals of the Pleistocene. The Mantooth In certain characteristic caves the various layers containing human remains represent distinct periods of the vast Pleistocene Age. Myths of Babylonia and Assyria The Irish elk, moose, stag, reindeer, and fallow deer appear in Europe in the Pleistocene age, all with highly complicated antlers in the adult, and the first possessing the largest antlers yet known. Darwinism (1889) We are not discussing the animals of the Pleistocene, or the Eocene, or any period of the far-distant Past. Our Vanishing Wild Life Its Extermination and Preservation Uplift, warping and erosion to Pleistocene baselevel; deposition of high-level Columbia. History and Comprehensive Description of Loudoun County, Virginia Early man and Pleistocene stratigraphy in southern and eastern Asia. U.S. Copyright Renewals, 1971 July - December Its racial history has a remote beginning in the Pleistocene Age. Myths of Babylonia and Assyria They have probably disappeared from Europe in consequence of the lowering of the temperature in the Pleistocene age, while their descendants have found a congenial home in the warmer regions of Eastern Asia. Darwinism (1889) It is like a gift handed down to us straight out of the Pleistocene age, a million years back. Our Vanishing Wild Life Its Extermination and Preservation |
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