| 单词 | Platonism |
| 例句 | It is as if the eye did not “see” what was before it, but only what the brain selected to “see”—abstracted images of an intricate reality, a kind of Platonism of the “real.” Poisoned Landscapes 2016-03-11T05:00:00Z I guess it was the nascent Platonism in me: If it ain't nice or uplifting, avoid it. No Longer Writing, Philip Roth Still Has Plenty to Say 2018-01-16T05:00:00Z These assertions, whether Platonism, the simulation hypothesis or my insane-god theology, can easily become escapist and nihilistic. When Things Feel Unreal, Is That a Delusion or an Insight? 2022-06-14T04:00:00Z Many mathematicians and physicists tend toward Platonism, which suggests we don’t really invent pi or the theory of general relativity so much as we discover them. Do We Possess a Transpersonal Imagination? 2020-01-19T05:00:00Z We have surveyed the successive progress of Stoicism, Platonism, and Egyptian philosophies, at once reflecting and guiding the moral tendencies of society. History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 2 of 2) 2012-04-27T02:00:34.267Z As it brought down the sublimest teaching of Platonism to the humblest understanding, so it was compelled, by this very action, to reduce spiritual and abstract truth to hard and inadequate dogma. Shelburne Essays, Third Series 2012-04-16T02:00:02.027Z A contemporary of Aquinas, he opposed several of the dominant theories of the time, and united with the current Aristotelian doctrines a strong infusion of Platonism. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 3 "Helmont, Jean" to "Hernosand" 2012-04-14T02:00:23.707Z Marcus Aurelius was surrounded by the disciples of the most various schools, and his Stoicism was much tinctured by the milder and more religious spirit of Platonism. History of European Morals From Augustus to Charlemagne (Vol. 1 of 2) 2012-03-28T02:00:20.770Z The Eastern mind is affecting the Greek, and later Stoicism like later Platonism has thoughts and ideals not familiar to the Greeks of earlier days. The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire 2012-03-11T03:00:13.983Z On the other hand, there is danger in the very sharpness of the antithesis which Platonism makes between the higher and the lower. The Five Great Philosophies of Life 2012-03-09T03:00:19.413Z Tertullian reproaches the heretics of his time with having wandered astray in order to introduce Platonism, Stoicism, and Dialects into Christianity. Ecce Homo! A Critical Inquiry into the History of Jesus of Nazareth: Being a Rational Analysis of the Gospels 2012-03-06T03:00:27.910Z The slighting allusion to Platonism might have been omitted, for possibly Wordsworth had caught something of the philosophy that was in the air. Transcendentalism in New England A History 2012-02-18T03:00:16.210Z Its bishops and theologians were Greeks, and the school of Christian Platonism which flourished in Alexandria had little in common with Egyptian ideas. The Egypt of the Hebrews and Herodotos 2012-02-14T03:00:25.940Z Down that path ancient religion swung with deepening emotion into that strange medley of thought and mystery, piety, magic and absurdity, which is called the New Platonism and has nothing to do with Plato. The Conflict of Religions in the Early Roman Empire 2012-03-11T03:00:13.983Z As Carlyle has represented for us the stronger side of Platonism, his friend Emerson shall serve to illustrate the weakness that lurks half hidden in all this way of thinking. The Five Great Philosophies of Life 2012-03-09T03:00:19.413Z Platonism may indeed be regarded as the source of the principal dogmas and mysteries of the Christian religion. Ecce Homo! A Critical Inquiry into the History of Jesus of Nazareth: Being a Rational Analysis of the Gospels 2012-03-06T03:00:27.910Z As has already been said, the Trinitarian scheme has close affinities with Platonism. Transcendentalism in New England A History 2012-02-18T03:00:16.210Z "Platonism was never practical," James answered with a snort. Poor Relations 2012-02-11T03:04:00.973Z It is an answer to Hobbes’s famous doctrine that moral distinctions are created by the state, an answer from the standpoint of Platonism. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 8 "Cube" to "Daguerre, Louis" 2012-01-31T03:00:17.257Z This developed Platonism admits that we must live after a fashion in this very imperfect world; but says our real conversation all the time must be in heaven. The Five Great Philosophies of Life 2012-03-09T03:00:19.413Z But since that worthy man still volubly discoursed on Platonism, and his fair friend openly agreed in this view, there seemed no real ground for distress. The Crux 2012-01-12T03:00:12.630Z The ode "Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood," was a clear reminiscence of Platonism. Transcendentalism in New England A History 2012-02-18T03:00:16.210Z He had set up, in his heart and in his books, the high altar of medi�val Platonism—an image of desire never to be clasped, reached, from earth; a consolation, really, for the earth-bound. San Crist?bal de la Habana 2012-01-01T03:00:08.773Z From Platonism to the realism of scholasticism, from this to the geometry of Spinoza and the dialectic of Hegel, the form of the theory has varied constantly; the substance of it has remained the same. Outlines of a Philosophy of Religion based on Psychology and History 2012-01-01T03:00:07.953Z Christianity is as lofty as Platonism; but it gets its elevation by a different process. The Five Great Philosophies of Life 2012-03-09T03:00:19.413Z And his naturalism, materialism, Platonism, and atheism form a combination of which the centre of gravity is, I think, very deep. The Letters of William James, Vol. II 2011-11-24T03:00:48.427Z Platonism and neo-Platonism may be excused from further tortures on the witness stand. Transcendentalism in New England A History 2012-02-18T03:00:16.210Z It is an example of Shelley’s tendency to abstract idealism or spurious Platonism. Oxford Lectures on Poetry 2011-07-19T02:00:15.897Z This romantic doctrine of the freedom of genius, of inspiration and the power of imagination, in so far as it forms a part of Renaissance criticism, owes its origin to Platonism. A History of Literary Criticism in the Renaissance With special reference to the influence of Italy in the formation and development of modern classicism 2011-05-30T02:00:13.147Z There are in St. Thomas many other similar passages, of perhaps an expressive Platonism, which is not the Platonism of Plato, but of the Alexandrians. Lectures on the true, the beautiful and the good 2011-05-25T02:00:17.943Z In contradistinction to this dualistic theory with reference to the origin of evil stand the Monistic theories of Brahmanism and Platonism. The New Gresham Encyclopedia Volume 4, Part 3: Estremoz to Felspar 2011-04-14T02:00:59.373Z Its root ran back into Platonism, and its flower was a mysticism which, on the intellectual side, bordered closely on Transcendentalism. Transcendentalism in New England A History 2012-02-18T03:00:16.210Z One hears much of Platonism, and, occasionally, of those brother and sisterly affections which are adopted to compensate for dearer and tenderer ties. The Knight Of Gwynne, Vol. II (of II) 2011-04-04T02:00:06.657Z The Aristotelian dialectic of the Middle Ages appealed exclusively to the reason; Platonism gave opportunities for the imagination to soar to vague and sublime heights, and harmonize with the divine mysteries of the universe. A History of Literary Criticism in the Renaissance With special reference to the influence of Italy in the formation and development of modern classicism 2011-05-30T02:00:13.147Z By the abuse of Platonism, by the corruption of the best and severest method, that of Socrates and Plato. Lectures on the true, the beautiful and the good 2011-05-25T02:00:17.943Z This, of course, is not Plato's thought; it is what St. Augustine substituted for Platonism, and very properly. Ontology or the Theory of Being 2011-04-01T02:00:38.727Z Yet it cannot be expected that every man should accept the faith without reasoning; and here Ficino found a place for Platonism. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 3 "Fenton, Edward" to "Finistere" 2011-03-14T03:01:00.580Z By this time, however, Platonism itself had undergone much change, and the more liberal adherents had formed a new organization and distinguished themselves by the appellation New Platonics. The Great Apostasy Considered in the Light of Scriptural and Secular History 2011-03-09T03:00:46.980Z Moreover, Platonism raised the question of the freedom of genius and of the imagination. A History of Literary Criticism in the Renaissance With special reference to the influence of Italy in the formation and development of modern classicism 2011-05-30T02:00:13.147Z He was a philosopher, and it is tinged with the mystic reveries of Platonism, the favourite and fashionable philosophy of the age. The Romance of Biography (Vol 1 of 2) or Memoirs of Women Loved and Celebrated by Poets, from the Days of the Troubadours to the Present Age. 3rd ed. 2 Vols. 2011-02-25T03:01:04.597Z Some detachment from existence and from hopes of material splendour has indeed filtered into Christianity through Platonism. Character and Opinion in the United States 2010-12-20T17:12:15.253Z And he believed what he said, sunning himself in Platonism with cat-like complacency, just as he basked in material ease and comfort, rejoicing in his raptures of friendship, and admiring himself for his lofty ideals. Footsteps of Fate 2010-12-20T17:11:56.663Z His theology is strongly tinged with Platonism, and this may account for his falling into desuetude. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 7 "Arundel, Thomas" to "Athens" This is Fracastoro's conclusion, and it contains that mingling of Platonism and Aristotelianism which may be found somewhat later in Tasso and Sir Philip Sidney. A History of Literary Criticism in the Renaissance With special reference to the influence of Italy in the formation and development of modern classicism 2011-05-30T02:00:13.147Z But they had absorbed much from Platonism, as well as from the Lyceum and the Porch. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius There was therefore a written Platonism for Aristotle to read, and an unwritten Platonism which he actually heard. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" He was also greatly influenced by Platonism and Zoroastrianism. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 3 Atrebates to Bedlis His teaching was historically a transition stage between Platonism and Neo-Platonism. The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 2 Amiel to Atrauli In sympathy with this Platonism, the medieval church began by assuming the entire mutual harmony of faith and reason. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 3 "Apollodorus" to "Aral" Even then indeed a purer Platonism still survived, as well as a purer paganism sustained by the mysteries of Mithra or Demeter. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius This deep metaphysical divergence was the prime cause of the transition from Platonism to Aristotelianism. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" This system differs from Platonism in that the “ideas” of God are not archetypal abstractions but concrete personalities. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 3 "Borgia, Lucrezia" to "Bradford, John" It was the special mission of Aristotle to clear away these crudities, and so develop Platonism into a tenable philosophy. A Critical History of Greek Philosophy This 190 phase of Platonism, however, was much more slowly adopted. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 3 "Apollodorus" to "Aral" It is thus that the later Stoicism melts into the revived Platonism. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius After Plato’s death, coming to his third period he made a further departure from Platonism in his didactic works on politics and rhetoric, written in connexion with Alexander and Theodectes. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" His manner of thought is under the overpowering influence of the eclectic Platonism of the time, and not of the doctrine of the Epicurean school. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" It is in fact a development of Platonism. A Critical History of Greek Philosophy In him too is found the union of Platonism and Aristotelianism expressed in Neo-Platonic terms. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 3 "Apollodorus" to "Aral" This theory of life and death, coming down from Pythagoras, and popularised by Platonism, with some Stoic elements, had gained immense vogue among educated men of the last period of the Republic. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius Nevertheless, there is a deep difference between them in detail, which may be expressed by saying that the Categories is nearer to Platonism. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" He is a man of the world, of philosophic culture, who accepts much of the influential Platonism of the time but has absorbed little of its positive religious sentiment. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" It does not stand for a genuine revival of Platonism. A Critical History of Greek Philosophy With Epiphanes, his son, he was the leader of a philosophic school basing its theories mainly upon Platonism, and striving to amalgamate Plato’s Republic with the Christian ideal of human brotherhood. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 4 "Carnegie Andrew" to "Casus Belli" That day did come in the fourth century when Platonism and polytheism in close league were making a last stand against the victorious Church. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius Things are individual substances, without which there is nothing—this is the fundamental point of Aristotelianism, as against Platonism, of which the fundamental point is that things are universal forms without which there becomes nothing. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" He hated the statues of Liebnitz and Locke and Plato ... what had Platonism to do with that sordid spot? Years of Plenty He found the Platonic school flourishing under Xenocrates, and Platonism the dominant philosophy of Athens. A Critical History of Greek Philosophy To use a chemical metaphor, the Christian Platonism of the church father was a medium in which Cartesianism could precipitate the product of its elements. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 4 "Carnegie Andrew" to "Casus Belli" With this is coupled the doctrine of the dark Ephesian philosophy, which through Platonism had a profound influence on later thought. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius Platonism preceded it, and was the metaphysical doctrine that all things are supernatural—forms, gods, souls. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" Platonism lifts the philosopher towards heaven: Christianity takes up the whole human race, and puts them there. Stevenson's Perfect Virtues As Exemplified by Leigh Hunt It was rather a speculation of Platonism taking possession of the Church. St. Paul's Epistle to the Romans, Vol. II A Practical Exposition Platonism, as interpreted by pseudo-platonists, was the yielding of the second, matrimony the yielding of the first. Historia Amoris: A History of Love, Ancient and Modern But prolonged ethical study and analysis combined with the infiltration of Platonism by degrees to modify profoundly the Stoic conception of the nature of God, and of the relation of man to Him. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius Aristotelianism intervenes between ancient Platonism and modern Idealism, and is the metaphysical doctrine that all things are substances, natural and supernatural and human. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 5 "Arculf" to "Armour, Philip" Platonism and Christianity, if either be thoroughly understood, are formed admirably to go together. Stevenson's Perfect Virtues As Exemplified by Leigh Hunt At Athens, where philosophical studies had for a long period declined, Platonism was revived by the Emperor Julian the Apostate, who appointed Plutarchus the first head of the New Academy. Greek Women Platonism, whether real or imaginary, has always been less a theory than a melody; as such unsuited to every voice. Historia Amoris: A History of Love, Ancient and Modern Mithraism strove to nurse the hope, but, like the contemporaneous Platonism and the more ancient Orphic lore, it linked it with moral responsibility and grave consequences. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius He studied philosophy at Athens under various teachers, notably Antiochus of Ascalon, founder of the Old Academy, a combination of Stoicism, Platonism and Peripateticism. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 3 "Chitral" to "Cincinnati" The development of any such organism, be it plant or animal, is therefore nothing but a manifestation of the Divine idea of Platonism. History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2) Revised Edition They mixed up the Christian faith with systems based on Platonism, Oriental Philosophy, or corrupt Judaism. The Church Handy Dictionary Platonism is the melody of love; gallantry the parody. Historia Amoris: A History of Love, Ancient and Modern This is the outburst of a tolerant and eclectic Platonism, ready to condone everything in the crudest religious imagery. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius Every other day we read of some woman living pleasantly in a well appointed apartment, supplied with fine raiment and an automobile, the fruit of Platonism. The So-called Human Race Hence we may perhaps excuse ourselves from that suprasensual world in which reside typical forms, universals, ideas of created things, declining this complex machinery of Platonism, and substituting for it a simple notion of law. History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2) Revised Edition Taylor, Thomas, a modern professor of Platonism, i. Curiosities of Literature, Vol. 3 His Platonism will not allow him to admit that the absolute God, the first Cause, can have any contact with matter. History of Free Thought in Reference to The Christian Religion Platonism was essentially the philosophy of Greek culture. Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius Edith, the heroine, is the bride of Harold's soul, and Platonism appears in all its splendor of self-denial and noble sentiments in a Saxon thane and his maiden. Graham's Magazine Vol XXXIII No. 3 September 1848 But such a doctrine is altogether inconsistent with the Ideal theory of Platonism. History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2) Revised Edition Catholic theology, as a system, is a development of Platonism. Bunyan My brother attended them; but from want of natural Platonism or for other reasons failed to profit by them, and thought the study was sheer waste of time. The Life of Sir James Fitzjames Stephen, Bart., K.C.S.I. A Judge of the High Court of Justice We have talked, of course, of love and Platonism till both love and Platonism became a weariness!” Robert Orange Being a Continuation of the History of Robert Orange Why on earth cannot people be content with asking Platonism from Plato and Balzacity from Balzac? A History of the French Novel, Vol. 2 To the Close of the 19th Century An air of Platonism mingled with many Oriental ideas and ancient Egyptian recollections, pervades his works. History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2) Revised Edition Before this time the scope of philosophical research and investigation in Christian Europe was limited, and its basis was the Platonism of St. Augustine and fragments of Aristotle's logic. A History of Mediaeval Jewish Philosophy Platonism could only desire, and hope, and wait for the coming of a Deliverer. Christianity and Greek Philosophy or, the relation between spontaneous and reflective thought in Greece and the positive teaching of Christ and His Apostles With all his learning, and his archaisms, and his classicisms, and his Platonisms, and his isms without end, hardly any poet smells of the lamp less disagreeably than Spenser. A History of Elizabethan Literature Platonism is a very refined and beautiful expression of our natural instincts, it embodies conscience and utters our inmost hopes. The Sense of Beauty Being the Outlines of Aesthetic Theory It now only remains in this chapter to speak of the later Platonism. History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2) Revised Edition In general Platonism was favorable to Christian dogma. A History of Mediaeval Jewish Philosophy Through the instrumentality of Platonism, the idea of God becomes clearer and purer. Christianity and Greek Philosophy or, the relation between spontaneous and reflective thought in Greece and the positive teaching of Christ and His Apostles The religiosity displayed is of a high temper of Christian Platonism, and we cannot, as we can elsewhere, say what the song says of something else, that "it certainly looks very queer." A History of the French Novel, Vol. 1 From the Beginning to 1800 But if we leave out of the two doctrines what breathes life into them, if we retain the skeleton only, we have before us the very picture of Platonism and Aristotelianism seen through Cartesian mechanism. Creative Evolution Though he had heretofore been somewhat acquainted with the doctrines of Socrates, he became a disciple of the Cynics, subsequently studying in the Megaric school, and then making himself acquainted with Platonism. History of the Intellectual Development of Europe, Volume I (of 2) Revised Edition "There was the purest Platonism at bottom Of all his feelings."—Canto x. My Recollections of Lord Byron "Platonism is immortal, because its principles are immortal in the human intellect and heart." Christianity and Greek Philosophy or, the relation between spontaneous and reflective thought in Greece and the positive teaching of Christ and His Apostles So he next resolved to make a trial of Platonism; and this time he was more successful. The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 03 The philosophical method which Spinoza here repudiates, the interpretation of the world in moral terms, is Platonism, an independent and profoundly important movement, belonging to the same general realistic type with Eleaticism and Spinozism. The Approach to Philosophy Also enter into the art, through the life, conflicts of religious creeds, strifes between Protestantism and Catholicism, between Platonism, Mysticism, and Rationalism. Overbeck It is possible that with the fanciful Platonism of the time he saw in the grace of the outer form evidence of a corresponding fairness in the soul within. History of the English People, Volume V Puritan England, 1603-1660 In many passages in his works he gives ample proof that he had fully imbibed the lofty Platonism and true Christian spirit of his great master. Notes and Queries, Number 71, March 8, 1851 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. For it was not only scholasticism that repelled him; the youthful Platonism and the rejuvenated Aristotelianism taught by Lefèvre d'Étaples also failed to attract him. Erasmus and the Age of Reformation To this end we must return again to the early Greek conception of the philosopher; for Platonism, like Eleaticism, is a sequel to the philosopher's self-consciousness. The Approach to Philosophy When his researches are complete, the continuity of Greek and modern philosophy will be plainly seen, and the part played by Platonism in the making of the modern European mind will be made manifest. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield No trace of Platonism is to be found in this dogmatic; on the contrary he employs the Stoic and Aristotelian syllogistic and dialectic method used also by his Monarchian opponents. History of Dogma, Volume 2 (of 7) The Homilies are completely saturated with stoicism, both in their ethical and metaphysical systems, and are opposed to Platonism, though Plato is quoted in Hom. History of Dogma, Volume 1 (of 7) Refinement of Latin style and the taste for classic poetry here, too, had their fervent champions, just as revived Platonism, which had sprung up in Italy. Erasmus and the Age of Reformation In Platonism this practical interpretation of experience appears in the principle that the object of perfect knowledge is the good. The Approach to Philosophy That was really carrying on one side of Platonism and not the least important. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield The dominant doctrines of Platonism were found in Gnosticism. Morals and Dogma of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry A one-sided development of Platonism produced the various forms of scepticism which sought to abolish confidence in empirical knowledge. History of Dogma, Volume 1 (of 7) Side by side with the new Platonism a clearer understanding of Aristotle penetrated, which had also come from Italy. Erasmus and the Age of Reformation Applied to nature Spinozism is mechanical, and looks for necessary laws, while Platonism is teleological, and looks for adaptation and significance. The Approach to Philosophy It was Augustine’s great authority in the Latin Church that made Platonism its official philosophy for centuries. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield This is a pure Platonism, clothed with the images and words peculiar to the Kabalists. Morals and Dogma of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry But here, at the same time, is the point at which Philo decidedly goes beyond Platonism, and introduces a new thought into Greek Ethics, and also in correspondence therewith into theoretic philosophy. History of Dogma, Volume 1 (of 7) Its immediate origin was the attempt of Professor Van Heusde to modernize Platonism and adapt it to the nineteenth century. History of Rationalism Embracing a Survey of the Present State of Protestant Theology Reality is not pure perfection, as in Platonism, nor the indifferent necessity, as in Spinozism, but the system of beings necessary to the complete progression toward the highest perfection. The Approach to Philosophy That was dead for the present, and it did not come to life again till the third century of our era, when Platonism was revived at Rome by Plotinus. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield Yet Hypatia thought that the New Platonism should surpass the old, for the world had had the Age of Augustus to build upon. Little Journeys to the Homes of the Great - Volume 10 Little Journeys To The Homes Of Great Teachers Platonism and Stoicism, in the second century, appeared in union with each other: but up to a certain point they may be distinguished in the common channel in which they flow. History of Dogma, Volume 1 (of 7) A case in point: The sermon of Dr. Seabury on the lamented death of Arthur Carey is as far from satisfying my heartfelt longings as Platonism would be to the Christian. Life of Father Hecker He is related to absolute idealism much as Socrates is related to Platonism: he was not himself speculative, but employed a critical method which was transformed by his followers into a metaphysical construction. The Approach to Philosophy It was not till the thirteenth century that Aristotle was known at all, and even then he was studied in the light of Platonism, just as he had been by Plotinus and his followers. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield This philosophic faith, which so closely resembles the Christian Platonism which was paramount in Italy under the Medici, and even in the palace of the popes themselves under Leo X., breathed throughout his sacred discourses. History of the Girondists, Volume I Personal Memoirs of the Patriots of the French Revolution Here we are reminded of Eucken's affinity with Plato's Doctrine of Ideas, as well as of his attachment to the revival of Platonism by Plotinus. An Interpretation of Rudolf Eucken's Philosophy He thinks that the advocates of the Catholic Faith in modern times have been too apt to take alarm at the charge of Platonism. The English Church in the Eighteenth Century As Platonism began with the ideal of the good or the object of life, so the new idealism begins with the conviction of duty, or the story of life. The Approach to Philosophy It may be suggested that the tone of his criticisms is partly due to his annoyance at finding that he could not shake off his Platonism, do what he would. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield But it will come, and drive before it the foggy mists of Platonism which have so long obscured our atmosphere. Memoir, Correspondence, And Miscellanies, From The Papers Of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 4 More was a great enthusiast, and, of course, an egotist, so that criticism ruffled his temper, notwithstanding all his Platonism. Curiosities of Literature, Vol. 2 All we beg is, that the reader will not confound it with Platonism, which never marries; but he is at full liberty to call it Socratism, which takes unto itself a wife, and suffers accordingly. Phelim Otoole's Courtship and Other Stories Traits And Stories Of The Irish Peasantry, The Works of William Carleton, Volume Three Platonism is pantheistic in that nature is resolved into God. The Approach to Philosophy The real sceptics always refused to admit that the Academics were sceptics in the proper sense of the word, and it is possible that the tradition of Platonism proper was never wholly broken. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield This man flattered the taste of the moment by composing orations on the model of Ficino's addresses to the Academy, and by complimenting Christianity upon its similarity to Platonism. Renaissance in Italy, Volume 1 (of 7) The Age of the Despots The Rabbinical disputes with the Jews about justification and election have disappeared; the danger ahead is now from theosophy and the barbarised Platonism which was afterwards matured in Gnosticism. Outspoken Essays They are conceptions which made the instinctive Platonism of the mediaeval Church even more soaring than that of Plato. The Unity of Civilization It is not, like Platonism, a contemplation of the best; nor, like pluralistic idealisms, a moral knight-errantry. The Approach to Philosophy Harnack also regards Gnosticism as an embodiment of the genuinely Greek view of revelation, forgetting that orthodox Platonism was as hostile to Gnosticism as the Church itself. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield There is, first of all, the Liberal, who regards Christianity as a form of Platonism resting on the idea of absolute values. Painted Windows Studies in Religious Personality No more misleading statement could be made about Newman's philosophy than to associate him with Platonism of any kind, whether Pagan or Christian. Outspoken Essays But we need not take isolated instances of the Platonism of mediaeval thought. The Unity of Civilization But it is not easy to say how much of his own Platonism he has mingled therewith. Ten Great Religions An Essay in Comparative Theology It sheltered the humanism of Erasmus and the late-flowering English Renaissance, and Christian Platonism has nowhere had a more flourishing record than in Protestant Britain. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield He brings it into close relation with Platonism and purifies it; he clears away its anthropomorphisms and superstitious fantasies, or rather he raises them into idealistic conceptions and sublime exaltations of the soul. Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria Even in its later phases, after it had been partially Hellenised, Jewish idealism tended to crystallise as Chiliasm, or in "Apocalypses," and not, like Platonism, in the dream of a perfect world existing "yonder." Christian Mysticism But he never could have understood the inwardness of Plato or Platonism, for his mind turned as naturally to scientific or brain-mind methods, as Plato's did to mysticism and the illumination of the Soul. The Crest-Wave of Evolution A Course of Lectures in History, Given to the Graduates' Class in the Raja-Yoga College, Point Loma, in the College-Year 1918-19 According to the systems of India and of Platonism, the generation of beings is by the method of emanation. Ten Great Religions An Essay in Comparative Theology But in its decay Platonism dragged science down and destroyed by neglect nearly all earlier biological material. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield The religious preconceptions of Philo drew him to Plato above all other philosophers, so that his thought is essentially a religious development of Platonism. Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria In Jewish writings of a later period, composed under Greek influence, we find plenty of Platonism ready to pass into Mysticism. Christian Mysticism Great things like Christianity or Platonism have never been founded upon consistent editions; all of them have been founded upon scrap-books. Varied Types Hence there is no means of telling how far we are indebted to the Platonism of one woman, how much to his marriage with another, for the enrichment of his genius. The Art of Letters The doctrine of the Logos brought Christianity into direct affinity with both Platonism and Stoicism, and the Second Person of the Trinity was invested with the same attributes as the Nous of the Neoplatonists. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield True at once to the principles of Platonism and Judaism, Philo admits no anthropomorphic conception of Heaven or of Hell. Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria I have called this Lecture "Christian Platonism and Speculative Mysticism." Christian Mysticism The last great system of defence was the New Platonism. The Jesus of History Whether he finally overcame the more consistent Platonism of his mistress by the impassioned logic of The Ecstasy we have no means of knowing. The Art of Letters I am equally reluctant to assume, without evidence, that the later Platonism, whether we call it religion or philosophy, is unhellenic. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield The teaching of Plotinus, the most famous of the later Alexandrian neo-Platonists, shows a further step in the development of religious Platonism. Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria The affinity between Christianity and Platonism was very strongly felt throughout the period which we are now to consider. Christian Mysticism S. also wrote an essay, The Platonism of Wordsworth. A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature Thus adopted by men who were recognized authorities in the Church,--especially men like Augustine and the Areopagite,--Platonism endured for centuries as the rational element in dogmatic exposition. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 2 This has given rise to endless controversy which does not concern us here, but it seems best to interpret it as an involuntary outburst of the Platonism Aristotle could not wholly renounce. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield Philo himself was unknown, but his religious interpretation of Platonism had entered into the world's thought, and inspired the mystics of his own race as well as of the Christian world. Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria The later Platonism could not even graft itself upon any of these Gnostic systems, and Plotinus rejects them as decisively as Origen. Christian Mysticism But while Platonism, with its real universals, was celebrating its ascetic, unearthly triumphs in the West, Aristotelianism, which maintains that the individual is the real, was making its way in the East. Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 1 With such as Lorenzo Medici and his literary friends, Platonism was regarded as a religion. George Eliot; a Critical Study of Her Life, Writings & Philosophy Augustine, much later, finds that ‘only a few words and phrases’ need be changed to bring Platonism into complete accord with Christianity. The Legacy of Greece Essays By: Gilbert Murray, W. R. Inge, J. Burnet, Sir T. L. Heath, D'arcy W. Thompson, Charles Singer, R. W. Livingston, A. Toynbee, A. E. Zimmern, Percy Gardner, Sir Reginald Blomfield Platonism, it has been well said, is a temper as much as a doctrine; it is the spirit that turns from the earth to Heaven, from creation to God. Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria This is turning the tables on the "man of action" in good earnest; but it is false Platonism and false Mysticism. Christian Mysticism The majority of the sonnets are devoted to love and beauty, conceived in the spirit of exalted Platonism. Renaissance in Italy Volume 3 The Fine Arts Hennell rejected all supernaturalism and the miraculous, regarding Christianity as a slow and natural development out of Judaism, aided by Platonism and other outside influences. George Eliot; a Critical Study of Her Life, Writings & Philosophy After a deal of namby-pamby Platonism, the girl, as Mr. Bulwer says, "goes to the deuce." Famous Reviews He says, indeed, that they are scarcely Mystics, except in as far as Platonism is always in a measure mystical. Literary and General Lectures and Essays The first is that properly called Acosmism, which we have encountered as Orientalised Platonism. Christian Mysticism This artistic Platonism was the source both of his greatness and his mannerism. Renaissance in Italy Volume 3 The Fine Arts That debased Platonism which had been such an important factor in the evolution of Christian theology from the earliest days of the Church continued its work. History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in Christendom Platonism, which offers delightful games for such subtle wit as his, he especially liked to play with. The Collected Poems of Rupert Brooke "Philo never thought of doubting that Platonism and the Jewish Scriptures had real affinity to each other, and hardly perhaps asked himself how the affinity was to be accounted for." The Book of Delight and Other Papers Plotinus struggles hard against this conclusion, which threatens to make shipwreck of his Platonism. Christian Mysticism THE KABBALA.—From the beginning of the fifteenth century the Renaissance was heralded by a revival of Platonism, both in philosophy and literature. Initiation into Philosophy A mystic Platonism, which taught that Pindar's story of the Argo was only a recipe for the philosopher's stone, fascinated him at fourteen. Youth: Its Education, Regimen, and Hygiene How Platonism fascinates the poets, like a shining bait! The Collected Poems of Rupert Brooke More calls Platonism the soul, and Cartesianism the body, of his own philosophy, which he applies to the explanation of the Law of Moses. The Book of Delight and Other Papers This is true Platonism, and points to Mysticism of the symbolic kind, which we must consider later. Christian Mysticism Alexandrinism is a "Neoplatonism"—that is, a renewed Platonism and, as considered by its authors, an augmented one. Initiation into Philosophy The Christian teacher renders a magnificent tribute to Platonism. Saint Augustin From the confounding of Plotinism with Platonism, the Latitudinarian divines fell into the mistake of finding in the Greek philosophy many anticipations of the Christian Faith, which in fact were but its echoes. The Literary Remains of Samuel Taylor Coleridge These they make their boast of, as showing that if Platonism be to be esteemed for its most striking peculiarities, the very same, or ones nearly corresponding, exist also in Christianity. Zenobia or, the Fall of Palmyra In spite of St. Augustine's Platonism and the immense influence which he exercised, the Western Church was slow in developing a mystical theology. Christian Mysticism Later, New Platonism, of a mystical and contemplative type, secured many adherents. Outline of Universal History He did not yet know, at least not directly from the text, the dialogues of Plato, and he is already inclined to Platonism. Saint Augustin I cannot refer to Petrarch, for I believe his Laura was not a married woman, and the Platonism of his affection is more than questionable. In Troubadour-Land A Ramble in Provence and Languedoc They lavished upon each other the most tender appellations, as though in contrast to the frigid tone in which the Platonism of the Hotel required them to address the gentlemen of their circle. Handbook of Universal Literature From the Best and Latest Authorities This statement may surprise those who have identified Spanish Mysticism with Teresa and Juan of the Cross, and who know how little Platonism is to be found in their theology. Christian Mysticism Plato and Platonism, by Pater, is still the best interpretation of the whole system. Authors of Greece Though his intelligence, his poet's imagination, might be attracted by the glamour of Platonism, his heart was not satisfied. Saint Augustin Platonism is its most amiable and complete disguise. The Mind in the Making The Relation of Intelligence to Social Reform The only serious view of the poet's moral nature is that nurtured by the Platonism of every age. The Poet's Poet : essays on the character and mission of the poet as interpreted in English verse of the last one hundred and fifty years In the spirit of true Platonism, as contrasted with its later aberrations, Wordsworth will have no blurred outlines. Christian Mysticism His pretty young wife was rendered miserable by all these readings, but what could the poor little ignorant countrywoman know of Platonism? The Newcomes Memoirs of a Most Respectable Family For the sensuousness of Shelley gets the upper hand of his somewhat shadowy Platonism, and he creates out of Nature mainly an ethereal world of delicate and rapidly shifting sights and sounds and sensations. A History of English Literature It became popular in Germany, as Platonism, to which it is closely related, became popular in ancient Greece. The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne His poem, Agathon, dealing with the young poet of Plato's Symposium, is our most literal interpretation of Platonism. The Poet's Poet : essays on the character and mission of the poet as interpreted in English verse of the last one hundred and fifty years St. Augustine no doubt gives us the current Alexandrian philosophy in a Latin dress; but this part of his Platonism never became acclimatised in the Latin-speaking countries. Christian Mysticism He pointed to the morals of her father's court, and to the Florentine cult of Platonism, and he bade her mind her own business and not make troubles. The Tragedies of the Medici Some strains of such Platonism, derived from the poems of his predecessors, are perhaps to be found in this first book of Dante's. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 03, No. 15, January, 1859 Platonism, the loftiest development of pagan thought, however, did not emancipate him. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 04 Imperial Antiquity No Grecian system of philosophy, except Platonism, entered into the Christian system so influentially as the disastrous Manichaean heresy, which Augustine combated. Beacon Lights of History, Volume 01 The Old Pagan Civilizations Nor did Christian Platonism fare much better in the Latin countries. Christian Mysticism He had strong Platonic tendencies, interesting himself chiefly however in those questions afterwards pursued by Dr. Henry More, concerning witches and such like subjects, which may be called the shadow of Platonism. England's Antiphon In this way Platonism, as a sublime hypothesis, entered into jurisprudence. The Old Roman World, : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. The acutest German, the lovingest disciple, could never tell what Platonism was; indeed, admirable texts can be quoted on both sides of every great question from him. Representative Men I could not rest in your Platonism—I will tell you why hereafter. Hypatia — or New Foes with an Old Face Their Platonism is not of the debased Oriental type, and is entirely free from self-absorbed quietism. Christian Mysticism When I told Mr. Pater that there was a pun in his "Plato and Platonism," he asked anxiously for its precise locality, so that he might remove it. Without Prejudice It soared into regions whither even Platonism did not presume to venture. The Old Roman World, : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. Plato would willingly have a Platonism, a known and accurate expression for the world, and it should be accurate. Representative Men All we beg is that the reader will not confound it with Platonism, which never marries; but he is at full liberty to call it Socratism, which takes unto itself a wife and suffers accordingly. Stories by English Authors: Ireland This tender reverence for Nature, which is a mark of all true Platonism, is found, as we have seen, in Plotinus. Christian Mysticism There's a fellow here who might interest you—his painting would, even if he failed to respond to the gentle Platonism of your flirtations. Celibates Like Platonism, the Stoical philosophy was esoteric, and only appealed to a few elevated minds, who had affected indifference to the evils of life, and had learned to conquer natural affections. The Old Roman World, : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. The Neo- Platonism lay at the foundation; the hermetical, the mystical, the cabalistic, also contributed their share; and thus I built for myself a world that looked strange enough. Autobiography: Truth and Fiction Relating to My Life For Kant, science was a universal mathematic and metaphysics a practically unaltered Platonism. Bergson and His Philosophy Tested by this standard, Shelley's identification of Intellectual Beauty with so many daughters of earth, and his worshipping love of Emilia, is a spurious Platonism. Percy Bysshe Shelley And this constitutes the opposition between Epicureanism* and Platonism. The Critique of Pure Reason Platonism opposed the sensualism and materialism of the times, believed in eternal ideas, sought the knowledge of God as the great end of life—a sublime realism which was hardly more appreciated than Christianity itself. The Old Roman World, : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. The Republic of Plato is an embodiment of that Platonic reassertion or preference, of Platonism, as the principle of a society, ideal enough indeed, yet in various degrees practicable. Plato and Platonism I fancied what might be said on such a subject as to that overlauded star-spangled banner, and how the star-spangled flag would look when wrapped in a mist of mystic Platonism. North America — Volume 1 Thus he was led to dwell upon friendship, and the charm of the friendship of men and women, "Platonism", as it was called. The Egoist Bacon had been right in his dislike of Platonism years before, though he was unjust to Plato himself. Alexandria and Her Schools; four lectures delivered at the Philosophical Institution, Edinburgh Platonism was doubtless the highest effort of uninspired men, under the influence of pagan ideas and institutions, to attain a knowledge of God and the soul. The Old Roman World, : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. You see that the various elements of Platonism are interdependent; that they really cohere. Plato and Platonism But from the beginning to the end there was nothing mystic—no Platonism; and, if I remember rightly, the star-spangled banner was altogether omitted. North America — Volume 1 Platonism was not only carried to its full development, but in the end it supplanted Peripateticism, and through the New Academy left a permanent impress on Christianity. History of the Conflict Between Religion and Science He maintained, and truly, that Porphyry, Proclus, and the rest, had entirely misunderstood Aristotle, when they attempted to reconcile him with Plato, or incorporate his philosophy into Platonism. Alexandria and Her Schools; four lectures delivered at the Philosophical Institution, Edinburgh Platonism is in one sense an emphatic witness to the unseen, the transcendental, the non- experienced, the beauty, for instance, which is not for the bodily eye. Plato and Platonism Plato and Platonism we shall never understand unless we are patient with him in what he has to tell us about "the Many and the One." Plato and Platonism |
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