| 单词 | pasteurization |
| 例句 | Unfortunately, the increased costs of cold shipping and storage combined with reduced shelf life, make pasteurization the most economical choice for most cold brew manufacturers. Is there hope for canned cold brew? 2023-10-17T04:00:00Z It's brewed the old-fashioned way, without pasteurization or chemical preservatives. Cask-beer wave washes over Seattle with fest, pubs 2010-03-26T18:48:00Z While great cheeses can be made with pasteurized milk, lovers of raw-milk cheese, like me, believe that pasteurization can strip away a cheese’s particular character, flavors and aromas, robbing its uniqueness and sense of place. How good has U.S. cheese become? Good enough to worry the Italians. 2017-09-29T04:00:00Z I now know more about pasteurization and raw milk than I ever thought I would, and it's these personal insights that make visiting a working farm so interesting and meaningful. Vermont’s agritourism industry is bustling with baking, cheese-making classes and more 2019-08-04T04:00:00Z Between the mandatory vaccine withdrawal period, flash pasteurization for milk, degradation on the shelf and the cooking process for food products, there could not be any residual vaccine left for humans to consume. Vaccines using mRNA can protect farm animals against diseases traditional ones may not 2023-05-17T04:00:00Z However, for the beverage to bypass pasteurization, it must be refrigerated throughout its entire lifecycle, including transportation and storage. Is there hope for canned cold brew? 2023-10-17T04:00:00Z In 1987, the FDA passed a law requiring pasteurization of all milk products, with the requirement of raw-milk cheese to be aged for a minimum of 60 days and clearly marked "unpasteurized." News flash: That bloomy-rind cheese on your plate isn't actually brie 2021-02-04T05:00:00Z The company used a low-temperature pasteurization process to kill bacteria but keep most nutrients alive. A Pennsylvania dairy was built on Mennonites’ trust and money. Now they’re left holding the bag. 2019-12-16T05:00:00Z “The issue with outbreaks caused by pathogens in raw milk is that the pathogens are almost entirely killed by pasteurization—making those outbreaks almost entirely preventable,” she told Civil Eats via email. Could the raw milk boom be a lifeline for struggling farmers? 2019-03-16T04:00:00Z Little Sesame chose high-pressure pasteurization, which employs intensity, rather than heat, to preserve fresh flavors. Grocery-to-Table Is a Challenge for Restaurants in the Pandemic 2021-06-21T04:00:00Z Their pasteurized cheeses, though, still needed starters because pasteurization kills bacteria both good and bad for cheese. Small Cheese Makers Invest in a Stinky Science 2017-02-06T05:00:00Z The important French chemist was studying fermentation when he developed what we now call pasteurization. Jane Austen family letters, 'Wicked Ned' works acquired by Huntington 2015-01-27T05:00:00Z And pasteurization, pickling or brining all maximize the shelf-life of foods, allowing them to be enjoyed over longer periods of time. We’ve always eaten processed foods — but here’s when they got unhealthy 2023-07-27T04:00:00Z The problem is that pasteurization of the packaged whites uses a heat process that changes the proteins. Why we need eggs at Passover 2018-03-19T04:00:00Z According to Dr. Bruno Xavier, a microbiologist and associate director of Cornell’s Food Venture Center, the pasteurization process impacts cold brew’s ultimate flavor. Is there hope for canned cold brew? 2023-10-17T04:00:00Z In the early 20th century – before pasteurization became widespread in the US – one in four foodborne illnesses was caused by milk. Raw milk: a superfood or super risky? 2017-05-30T04:00:00Z For pasteurization, it’s best to use a clean 55-gallon drum with a consistent source of heat. How To Start A Mushroom Farm 2018-03-01T05:00:00Z Pasteur’s discoveries also led to the pasteurization of milk beginning in the 1860s, making it safer to drink by heating it to destroy pathogens. World History: from 1400 2022-12-14T00:00:00Z But by the early 20th century, vaccines, improved sanitation and a variety of public health advances — from the disinfection of drinking water to the pasteurization of milk — had largely subdued this cycle of epidemics. Covid Was Bad in New York City. See How Bad on a 200-Year Timeline. 2023-04-07T04:00:00Z As America’s Test Kitchen explains, the heating that takes place in pasteurization causes the egg proteins to start bonding before you’ve even done anything, making unfolding and stretching them even harder. Advice | How to beat egg whites to soft or stiff peaks and not mess them up 2022-10-17T04:00:00Z He is widely credited for the germ theory of disease and for inventing the process of pasteurization — which is named after him — to preserve foods. Louis Pasteur's work still saves lives 2022-10-19T04:00:00Z Proponents see it as superior to pasteurization, preservatives, and insecticides, supplanting dangerous chemicals with a more effective process. College Physics for AP Courses 2015-08-12T00:00:00Z The organizations collect milk from mothers and process it, including through pasteurization, then work with hospitals to distribute it. Baby formula shortage fueling spike in milk bank interest 2022-05-13T04:00:00Z This led him to develop the process of pasteurization to kill germs in liquids such as milk. World History: Patterns of Interaction 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z She also recommends looking for unpasteurized miso in the refrigerated section of the grocery store, as pasteurization kills the good-for-your-gut probiotics found in the product. Miso paste packs a major umami punch. Here’s how to use it. 2021-11-05T04:00:00Z The pasteurization provides more opportunity for flavor to develop under heat. A guide to soy sauce: How to find the right bottle for you and your recipe 2021-07-12T04:00:00Z With other foods, those microorganisms are destroyed by further processing, such as baking, pasteurization or filtering. Kimchi, kombucha and kefir: What are the facts on fermented foods? 2021-07-26T04:00:00Z The rise of chlorination, like the rise of pasteurization, could be seen solely as another triumph of applied chemistry. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z The popularity of cold cereal coincided with the mass pasteurization of milk. Chocolate to McNuggets: Book details history of kid food 2021-04-26T04:00:00Z In general, after collecting milk from donors, banks heat the milk to 144.5 degrees Fahrenheit for 30 minutes to kill microbes — a process known as Holder pasteurization. Sorting through the science on breast milk and COVID-19 2020-10-09T04:00:00Z As milk is poured down a drain because it “couldn’t get to the consumer in time,” the wasted energy used during pasteurization and bottling leaves an “enormous greenhouse gas emissions footprint,” Balkan said. Food Dumped During Pandemic Comes with an Emissions Price Tag 2020-04-22T04:00:00Z “In the meantime, it is known that all past coronaviruses were heat sensitive and destroyed by this pasteurization process,” the statement said. Should You Breastfeed if You Have the Coronavirus? 2020-04-06T04:00:00Z Straus’s advocacy attracted the attention of President Theodore Roosevelt, who ordered an investigation into the health benefits of pasteurization. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z Sludge may be treated by air drying, pasteurization, or composting. Questions remain about using treated sewage on farms 2020-02-17T05:00:00Z Chewing tobacco is fermented; snus goes through a steamed pasteurization process. FDA endorses tobacco pouches as less harmful than cigarettes 2019-10-22T04:00:00Z Bowman and Steinhart say their processing does not rely on such expensive biotech and employs the same pasteurization, homogenization and storage that regular dairy products do. This high-tech vegan ice cream may be good enough to fool even die-hard dairy lovers 2019-10-01T04:00:00Z The waste management industry treats sludge in several ways before labeling it fertilizer – air drying, pasteurization and composting are among common methods. Biosolids: mix human waste with toxic chemicals, then spread on crops 2019-10-05T04:00:00Z Twenty government experts came to the resounding conclusion that pasteurization “prevents much sickness and saves many lives.” How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z But the rise of lager-style beers, railroads and refrigeration, combined with expensive technological advancements such as pasteurization and bottling, squeezed out smaller brewers. Analysis | Trump’s vaping crackdown could help Juul by ending the decade’s biggest small-business success story 2019-09-23T04:00:00Z A misapplication of the hygiene hypothesis might also lead people to avoid or delay necessary medical treatments with antibiotics, or to reject beneficial public health interventions that protect our food supply, such as pasteurization. Let your kids play and get dirty - The Washington Post 2019-08-16T04:00:00Z Whether it’s curing, freezing, milling or pasteurization, nearly all foods undergo some type of processing. What’s so bad about processed foods? Scientists offer clues 2019-06-14T04:00:00Z Milk should be good for at least a few days after its “Sell By” date, though exactly how long will depend on factors including pasteurization methods. ‘Sell By’ or what? US pushes for clarity on expiration dates 2019-06-06T04:00:00Z One major impediment to pasteurization came from milk consumers themselves. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z The companies are working to expand solar steam production for food industry processes, such as pasteurization, drying and roasting. Solar Energy Isn't Just for Electricity 2019-04-19T04:00:00Z As with kombucha, look for products that are labeled “raw” and specify the presence of live cultures to get those gut-friendly bacteria, because pasteurization renders probiotics inactive. Move over, quinoa. Kvass and celtuce are the hot new health foods | Produced by Advertising Publications 2019-04-12T04:00:00Z The donations will be accepted at the hospital and kept at UConn Health in a new freezer before being shipped to the Mothers’ Milk Bank in Massachusetts for pasteurization processing and distribution. UConn to open state’s first milk depot for newborns 2018-08-05T04:00:00Z It will add a pasteurization and filtration system and a new packaging line. Idaho Milk Products announces $26M expansion 2018-06-12T04:00:00Z Dairy producers resisted pasteurization not just because it added an additional cost to the production process but also because they were convinced, with good reason, that it would hurt their sales. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z Especially when making mozzarella, she suggests, “Ask your local dairy what their pasteurization temperature is,” or check the Good Milk List at cheesemaking.com. Author helps children make cheese with new book 2018-06-04T04:00:00Z When fermented foods are processed — through baking, pasteurization or filtering — the live microbes are destroyed. Should you pack probiotics like a princess when you travel? 2018-04-30T04:00:00Z The filtration removes the yeast, giving the beer a bright clarity, while the pasteurization “cooks” the beer to kill any microorganisms that might’ve gotten through the filtration. African American female brewer finds her ‘Rhythm’ 2018-04-16T04:00:00Z For all the freewheeling creativity infused in the company’s downtown Los Angeles office in the old Arts District, Califia’s true heart is in a factory in Bakersfield designed around a state-of-the art pasteurization process. Odwalla founder finds second life in Califia almond and plant-based beverages 2017-12-22T05:00:00Z Conversations with another German immigrant, the political radical and physician Abraham Jacobi, introduced him to the pasteurization technique, which was finally being applied to milk almost a quarter of a century after Pasteur developed it. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z A typhoid outbreak from poorly kept milk prompted legislation in 1949 requiring pasteurization—a heat treatment for milk that kills harmful bacteria such as listeria and salmonella. The FDA Is Softening Its Stance on Cheese and Microbes 2017-09-22T04:00:00Z There is no threat to human health, because pasteurization kills the bacteria in milk. U.K. expands kill zone for badgers in fight against bovine TB, sparking controversy 2017-09-12T04:00:00Z But if, while heading West, you pass the site of the very first milk pasteurization plant in the United States, know that you’ve gone too far. The Bollinger B1 is an all-electric truck with 360 horsepower and up to 200 miles of range 2017-07-27T04:00:00Z The process of pasteurization - preserving liquids like milk by heating them to kill microbes - is named after him. TASTE OF THE TOUR: Cheese in a box and Brel’s favored wine. 2017-07-07T04:00:00Z Straus saw that pasteurization offered a comparatively simple intervention that could make a meaningful difference in keeping children alive. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z He prevented diseases, developing a process — widely known as pasteurization — for killing microbes in milk and wine. How Pasteur’s Artistic Insight Changed Chemistry 2017-06-14T04:00:00Z They say the malfunction made it impossible to verify the proper pasteurization. Henning’s Cheese recalls limited amount of Colby Jack cheese 2017-05-10T04:00:00Z When the Food and Drug Administration began requiring milk pasteurization in 1987, the agency prohibited raw milk sales across state lines, but that hasn’t stopped the transactions. Raw milk advocates push to expand legalized sales 2017-04-21T04:00:00Z He says adjacent herds will be tested, and that bovine TB is not a food threat, because of milk pasteurization and meat inspection programs. Bovine tuberculosis found in South Dakota beef herd 2017-03-02T05:00:00Z Straus also funded a pasteurization plant on Randall’s Island that supplied sterilized milk to an orphanage there where almost half the children had perished in only three years. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z When he retired 44 years later in 1986, Homer handed the reins to his son Bruce, who monitors the pasteurization process at the dairy. 3 generations of dairy workers help plant run smoothly 2016-09-11T04:00:00Z Sweden, Belgium and the U.S., but is waiting to install pasteurization equipment this fall. Reviving old traditions, Arab beer brewers make their mark 2016-09-10T04:00:00Z But that advisory is not legally enforceable, nor was it intended to address processing methods such as pasteurization and irradiation or, for that matter, genetic engineering. Is Your Food 'Natural'? F.D.A. to Weigh In 2016-05-17T04:00:00Z Supporters trumpet healthful effects from raw milk, saying pasteurization kills beneficial bacteria. Food freedom movement clashes with public health fears 2016-05-06T04:00:00Z New York still wavered, and in 1909, it was instead Chicago that became the first major American city to require pasteurization. How Humanity Gave Itself an Extra Life 2021-04-27T04:00:00Z Strain said milk is made 150 times safer through pasteurization, and could have a negative ripple effect across the milk industry if unpasteurized milk sickened a consumer. ‘Raw milk’ bill sours in House agriculture committee 2016-05-05T04:00:00Z After a peak in the number of breweries in the 1870s, technologies such as refrigerated railcars and pasteurization made it possible to ship beer farther from the brewery. Here's a reason to celebrate: America's craft breweries are at an all-time high 2015-12-04T05:00:00Z He did so by investing in two technologies: pasteurization, which cut down spoilage; and refrigerated railroad cars, which let him sell far and wide. Your Friday Briefing 2015-10-30T04:00:00Z Before that, donated breast milk was sent to Texas for pasteurization and distribution through the Human Milk Banking Association of North America. Alabama editorial roundup 2015-09-09T04:00:00Z Montana requires that milk be removed from store shelves 12 days after pasteurization. Milk distributor appeals Montana ‘freshness’ rule challenge 2015-09-09T04:00:00Z Nonprofits use a pasteurization method and then freeze the milk before it’s shipped to hospitals, according to the nonprofit milk banking association. The battle for control of the human breast milk industry 2015-07-07T04:00:00Z Mr. Phojanakong tested more than a dozen recipes before he was satisfied with one, only to have its taste and texture altered by the pasteurization process. Hot Peppers Becoming a Cash Crop for Bronx Community Gardens 2015-06-19T04:00:00Z After an ugly legal fight, the company eventually paid multi-million-dollar settlements to the victims and their families—and Odwalla began pasteurizing its juices using a flash pasteurization treatment. The CEO and Food Safety 2015-06-07T04:00:00Z When he did find a factory, the protein mixture was too thick to get through the pasteurization system. Ice Cream as Health Food? This Bar Comes Close 2015-03-04T05:00:00Z Advocates say heating milk in pasteurization kills beneficial bacteria. Bill would allow raw milk to be advertised in Oregon 2015-02-25T05:00:00Z These included introducing pasteurization to the beer industry as well as refrigerated rail cars. These Are the Beers Americans No Longer Drink 2015-02-04T05:00:00Z Overall, pasteurization does not significantly change the nutritional value of milk - and it may save lives, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Milk does a body good? A look at the science 2015-01-30T05:00:00Z Some opted for pasteurization to halt additional fermentation. From Gluten-Free Beer to Kombucha, Alcohol Options for Health-Conscious Drinkers 2015-01-20T05:00:00Z Raw milk skips the commercial chain of pasteurization and homogenization, and many proponents drink to the promise of a purer, less processed food. Why Raw Milk Outbreaks Are On the Rise 2014-12-10T05:00:00Z Its advocates say pasteurization also kills beneficial bacteria and enzymes. Lawmakers eye raw milk industry after outbreak 2014-10-16T04:00:00Z She fought to convince public health officials to mandate pasteurization in the United States. Women’s role in U.S. history should be honored on the Mall Dairy is generally a source of low prana foods because the pasteurization process kills the nutrients, she explains. Why You Should Consider a High Prana Diet 2014-08-27T04:00:00Z In the days before refrigeration and pasteurization, beer was a highly perishable product, so most brewers were located within a few blocks of their customers and delivered their beer fresh each day, he said. EXCHANGE: Man is expert on Joliet brewing history 2014-06-29T04:00:00Z The milk will be bottled and then shipped to a north Texas milk bank for pasteurization, organizers said in a release Wednesday. Project collects milk for babies in hospital 2014-06-25T04:00:00Z The leading libertarian in Congress, Rep. Ron Paul of Texas, took up their cause, blasting bans on raw milk sales as “pasteurization without representation.” Political push for raw, unpasteurized milk is increasing access, but illnesses are up, too 2014-04-04T19:06:36Z I never considered using a milk bank because I prefer unpasteurized breast milk, which is full of the natural antibodies killed off in the pasteurization process banks use. Why I Still Trust Online Breast Milk Sites For My Baby 2013-10-22T18:35:32Z "We follow a specific temperature profile of pasteurization to disperse the whey protein finely enough to produce an ultrasmooth texture," says Mr. Kenedy. Bits & Bites: Noma's New Kitchen 2013-08-22T21:32:28Z There are arguments that dairy is good, but only if raw; pasteurization, so goes the contention, ruins everything by destroying the active "enzymes." Is Dairy Healthy or Not? 2012-11-30T15:03:00Z It’s just distressing to see it curdling into a jobs program despite its pasteurization by hyped threats. Many See the Military's Budget as a Jobs Program 2012-08-12T05:35:17Z While conventional pasteurization depends on heat, irradiation relies on energy generated by ionizing radiation. Will Irradiated Burgers Turn You Radioactive? The Truth About Food Irradiation 2012-07-12T13:36:51Z The company was the first to use pasteurization to keep beer fresh and use bottles for transportation, allowing greater distribution capabilities. The Greatest Early Startup Teams EVER: Part 1 2012-06-18T19:48:32Z These nutrients survive the pasteurization and freezing process, required by Human Milk Banking Association of North America's guidelines. Got breast milk? New hospital program in Everett takes donations 2012-04-30T01:37:03Z Efficient pasteurization can be more readily accomplished in a closed receptacle such as is most frequently used in the commercial treatment of milk, than where the milk is heated in open bottles or open vats. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 9 "Dagupan" to "David" 2012-02-11T03:03:39.807Z It uses a heat-free, high-pressure pasteurization process it says retains more of the nutrients in its products compared with using conventional heat pasteurization. Starbucks to open U.S. juice bars in 2012 2011-11-11T00:04:38Z It uses a heat-free, high-pressure pasteurization process that it says retains more of the nutrients in its products compared with using conventional heat pasteurization. Starbucks to open U.S. juice bars in 2012 2011-11-10T19:35:59Z Evolution’s biggest selling point is a kind of pasteurization process that relies on pressure rather than heat to preserve juice’s favor. DealBook: Starbucks Buys Premium Juice Maker 2011-11-10T19:10:27Z The company uses a heat-free, high-pressure pasteurization process that it says retains more of the nutrients in its products compared with using conventional heat pasteurization. Starbucks buys juice company. starts new chain 2011-11-10T18:34:18Z And since pasteurization kills most bacteria, consumers might not care as much about the data Ingham analyzed. At time when small farms are popular, Wisconsin study finds milk from big dairies is cleaner 2011-09-05T07:29:19Z Raw milk enthusiasts say pasteurization — the process of heating milk to kill disease-causing bacteria — kills bacteria beneficial to human health and argue that unprocessed milk is fresher, full of nutrients and tastier. State regulations on raw milk tighten as local food movement spurs demand 2011-08-05T07:18:13Z Among Connecticut’s dairies that produce milk and cheese, fewer than 20 use this type of pasteurization, said Wayne Kasacek, assistant director of the State Agriculture Department’s Bureau of Regulation and Inspection. | Litchfield: The Dairy Built on Stiletto Heels 2011-06-25T01:49:54Z Donor screening, milk handling, and pasteurization are recommended but not required. Sharing mothers' milk grows in popularity, but experts warn of risk 2011-04-04T00:10:06Z Since the general introduction of pasteurization of the skim-milk used in Denmark for the feeding of calves and pigs, tuberculosis in these animals has practically disappeared. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 5 "Fleury, Claude" to "Foraker" 2011-04-03T02:00:20.883Z It is only necessary to bear in mind the great part played by sterilization in the laboratory, and pasteurization on the fermentation industries and in the preservation of food materials. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 3 "Fenton, Edward" to "Finistere" 2011-03-14T03:01:00.580Z Traditional cheese-making techniques, used correctly and with proper quality controls, eliminate pathogens without the need for milk pasteurization. The Complex Origins of Food Safety Rules 2011-03-13T13:15:00.267Z The plant uses state-of-the-art air filtration, tanks and other equipment in conjunction with an ages-old vat pasteurization technique. | Litchfield: The Dairy Built on Stiletto Heels 2011-06-25T01:49:54Z MOO also uses a different pasteurization system than most other dairies. Local, Organic Milk: Nice Idea, but Try Making a Profit 2011-02-18T15:46:33Z "We were very reassured" that pasteurization didn't affect donor milk, study author Dr. Christina Valentine of Nationwide Children's Hospital in Ohio told Reuters Health. Donor milk may lack key nutrients for preemies 2010-12-01T21:31:00Z There are certain pathogens — including salmonella, campylobacter, listeria and E. coli — that pasteurization keeps at bay. What's Fueling the Rage Over Raw Milk? 2010-09-15T05:50:00Z Although many edibles and beverages are subject to fermentation at some stage of industrial production, the live cultures usually are killed through cooking or pasteurization before the products go to market. Fermentation: A wild way to make food come to life 2010-09-15T14:14:00Z The bacteria is killed by pasteurization or by thoroughly cooking the eggs. Inspection of Egg Farms Uncovered Several Problems 2010-08-30T21:24:00Z “You’ve probably been told all your life that pasteurization makes raw milk ‘safe,”’ reads one typical online comment, this one on a Web site called the Douglas Report. Letter from America: Raw Milk Becomes Contentious 2010-03-24T14:00:00Z To test whether donor milk contains what preemies need, Valentine and her colleagues tested milk samples from 39 donors before and after pasteurization. Donor milk may lack key nutrients for preemies 2010-12-01T21:31:00Z Already, there's an alternative pasteurization technique of heating milk to a lower temperature for a longer time that satisfies the FDA while maintaining a sky-high level of flavor and body. What's Fueling the Rage Over Raw Milk? 2010-09-15T05:50:00Z A feverish quest for raw-egg and pasteurization information is now part of the cocktail aesthetic. 2010-02-03T02:23:00Z The proper pasteurization of milk affords a safe and reasonably satisfactory means of preventing tuberculous infection from this source. Food Poisoning Raw milk, the presentation contends, contains powerful anti-pathogens that are destroyed in pasteurization, along with a lot of the milk’s nutritional value. Letter from America: Raw Milk Becomes Contentious 2010-03-24T14:00:00Z Hence sterilization is more frequently to blame for the condition than the pasteurization of milk. Dietetics for Nurses Around 1910 milk pasteurization and bottling plants were established in Washington. Frying Pan Farm Many of them are spore formers; hence, are not killed when milk is heated, as in pasteurization, while the acid-formers are destroyed. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying It is noteworthy that the compulsory pasteurization of milk in New York, Chicago, and other large American cities has been accompanied by a great diminution in the prevalence of typhoid fever. Food Poisoning Where milk or cream is sold to the trade in large towns or cities pasteurization should be required as an additional safeguard. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle These changes are demonstrated in the two methods commonly used in the preparation of milk known as “pasteurization” and “sterilization.” Dietetics for Nurses Such finings may be applied at the time of the first pasteurization or just before the final filtration and bottling. Manual of American Grape-Growing The process of pasteurization was first used by the French bacteriologist, Pasteur, for the treatment of the wines of his native district which were likely to undergo undesirable types of fermentations due to bacteria. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying This method is often followed where pasteurization or sterilization is not desired. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying The tests for moisture, salt and acid have received special attention, as have also the questions on cream separation, pasteurization, commercial starters, cream ripening, cream overrun, marketing of butter, and creamery management. The Young Farmer: Some Things He Should Know The Government had recommended, I believe, temperatures of up to 300°F. for pasteurization. Northern Nut Growers Association Incorporated 39th Annual Report at Norris, Tenn. September 13-15 1948 The pasteurization greatly reduces the bacterial life in the milk by a temperature which does not change its composition and digestibility, as is the case in sterilizing it. Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Management Selection was then made of the most favorable flavor-producing types, and these were propagated in suitable culture media, such as skim milk, which was rendered more or less perfectly sterile by pasteurization or sterilization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying The methods of heating most satisfactorily used are known as sterilization and pasteurization, in which a degree of temperature is used approximating the boiling and scalding points respectively. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying The leader of the other school is the noted philanthropist, Nathan Strauss, who has established pasteurization plants in several American and European cities. Civics and Health We began at the other end after the thing was through and began studying pasteurization. Northern Nut Growers Association Incorporated 39th Annual Report at Norris, Tenn. September 13-15 1948 Pasteurized Milk.—In order to destroy the activity of the bacterial organisms, milk is subjected to a temperature of 157° F. for ten minutes or longer, which process is known as pasteurization. Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value Thus, the use of pure cultures in raw cream, and pasteurization together with the pure cultures, have a marked beneficial effect. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying These objections do not obtain with reference to milk heated to moderate temperatures, as in pasteurization, although even this lower temperature lessens slightly its digestibility. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying There are advocates of pasteurization that deprecate the practice and deny that raw milk is necessarily dangerous; they favor it for the time being until farms and shops have acquired habits of cleanliness. Civics and Health Of paramount importance is the pasteurization of milk during the summer months, as mentioned elsewhere. The Mother and Her Child But this heat, even at the comparatively low tem perature of pasteurization, has been found to destroy the vitamins that prevent scurvy. How to Live Rules for Healthful Living Based on Modern Science Their destruction in pasteurization is likely to be one of the reasons for the failure of cheese made from pasteurized milk to develop typical flavor. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Fortunately most of the bacteria capable of thriving in milk before or after it is drawn from the animal are not able to form spores and hence succumb to proper pasteurization. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying Teaching mothers about the care of babies will bring better results than giving them a false sense of safety, because only one of many dangers has been removed by pasteurization. Civics and Health The "spores" of the milk are not killed by pasteurization and they hatch out rapidly unless the milk is kept very cold, and, as already stated, it should be used within twenty-four hours after pasteurization. The Mother and Her Child So pasteurization and sterilization are done to destroy the effect of germs. Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada The milk shall not contain more than an average of 50,000 bacteria per c. c. when delivered to the consumer, or at any time after pasteurization and prior to such delivery. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying The two methods of pasteurization practiced commercially for the preservation of milk and cream have been developed because of the two types of machinery now in use. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying Infant milk depots, pasteurization, the best medical and hospital care, breast feeding itself, cannot prevent high baby mortality if mothers are not clean. Civics and Health The certified milk or the ordinary milk that has been delivered to your home and is to be used without pasteurization or sterilization, should receive the following care: 1. The Mother and Her Child He discovered a process which took its name from him; and now "pasteurization" is practiced on a large scale in the German breweries, to the great improvement of fermented beverages. Brave Men and Women Their Struggles, Failures, And Triumphs Labels must also bear the date and hour when pasteurization was completed, the place where pasteurization was performed, and the name of the person, firm or corporation performing the pasteurization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying This apparatus was originally designed as a heater for milk before separation, but it has since been materially modified so that it is better adapted to the purposes of pasteurization. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying All cities should compel evidence of pasteurization as a condition of sale. Civics and Health There are two methods of killing bacteria—sterilization and pasteurization. The Mother and Her Child If these bacteria were allowed to develop, the purpose of pasteurization would be lost, and the milk would become as dangerous as it was originally. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 2: Milk, Butter and Cheese; Eggs; Vegetables The milk must be delivered to the consumers within 30 hours after the completion of the process of pasteurization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying The true standard for selecting milk for pasteurization should be to determine the actual number of bacterial spores that are able to resist the heating process, but this method is impracticable under commercial conditions. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying Finally, because raw milk even from clean dairies may contain germs of typhoid, scarlet fever, or tuberculosis, pasteurization is demanded to kill every germ. Civics and Health When baby is to use the milk within twenty-four hours, "pasteurization" is better than boiling as a method of destroying microbes. The Mother and Her Child Time of Delivery: Shall be delivered within 36 hours after pasteurization. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 2: Milk, Butter and Cheese; Eggs; Vegetables The milk after pasteurization must be at once cooled and placed in sterilized containers, and the containers immediately closed. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying As the demands of the market change from a high, quick flavor to one that is somewhat milder but of better keeping quality, doubtless pasteurization of the cream will become more and more popular. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying The advocates of pasteurization give statistics showing that milk so treated has been instrumental in decreasing infant mortality. Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency The sensible attitude then is to recognize this fact and if a clean whole milk is not available retain the pasteurization and meet the vitamine deficiency by other agents. The Vitamine Manual Necessary Scores: Score 40 Time of Delivery: Shall be delivered within 48 hours after pasteurization. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 2: Milk, Butter and Cheese; Eggs; Vegetables Labels must also bear the date and hour when the pasteurization was completed, the place where pasteurization was performed, and the name of the person, firm or corporation performing the pasteurization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Thorough aeration has been frequently recommended, but most satisfactory results have been obtained where a combined process of aeration and pasteurization was resorted to. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying Either pasteurization or sterilization of milk is almost universally recommended by medical men. Maintaining Health Formerly Health and Efficiency The second point in regard to milk lies in the effect of pasteurization. The Vitamine Manual Such milk is not sold by dealers, but the process of sterilization is resorted to in the home when pasteurization is not sufficient to render milk safe. Woman's Institute Library of Cookery Volume 2: Milk, Butter and Cheese; Eggs; Vegetables The milk must be delivered to the consumer within 36 hours after the completion of the process of pasteurization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying In this country pasteurization has made considerable headway, not only in supplying a milk that is designed to serve as children's food, but even for general purposes. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying It took nearly two hours just to reach water pasteurization temperature. The BYU Solar Cooker/Cooler Not so severely as egg white is altered by cooking because pasteurization happens at a lower temperature. How and When to Be Your Own Doctor The process of pasteurization or sterilization is applicable to whole milk, and when effectively done destroys entirely the vitality of any tubercle bacilli. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying This test is also useful in the selection of milk or cream that is to be used for special purposes, such as pasteurization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying In pasteurization then, care must be taken not to exceed the temperature at which a permanently cooked flavor is developed. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying Water pasteurization temperature was reached in 50 minutes, boiled eggs cooked in 70 minutes, and rice cooked in 75 minutes. The BYU Solar Cooker/Cooler In Denmark, compulsory pasteurization at not less than 176� F. is required. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying The first may be called the economic reason; the second, the hygienic reason fur pasteurization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Pasteurization remains the only safeguard, and it is probable that within a short time all the larger cities will require the pasteurization of all milk, except that produced under strict supervision. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying It is especially desirable that a sharp and definite cream line be evident on the milk soon after pasteurization. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying Indeed one of the objections urged against pasteurization is that it destroys the natural safe guard, the acid-forming bacteria. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying These are widely used in this country for the pasteurization of milk and cream for butter making. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying The number remaining after treatment will be largely dependent, other things being equal, upon the number of bacteria before pasteurization. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying The temperatures now recommended for pasteurization are as follows: 158 degrees F. for 3 minutes. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Two different systems of pasteurization have grown up in the treatment of milk. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying If it is possible to exercise any selection of milk prior to pasteurization, the rapid test for determination of acidity will prove of great advantage. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying In Denmark where the process of pasteurization has been used most extensively, temperatures ranging from 176� F. to 190� F. are used. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Fortunately, this organism was easily killed by a comparatively low heat, so that pasteurization of the cream and use of a culture starter quickly eliminated the trouble, where it was tried. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying It is, however, deemed essential that all pasteurized milk be sold as such; that it be delivered to the consumer within twenty-four hours after pasteurization and that no milk be pasteurized a second time. Outlines of dairy bacteriology A concise manual for the use of students in dairying Black square represents bacteria of raw milk; small white square, those remaining after pasteurization. Outlines of Dairy Bacteriology, 8th edition A Concise Manual for the Use of Students in Dairying |
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