| 单词 | participial |
| 例句 | What participial adjective is formed from the verb "dignify"? Ans. New Word-Analysis 1871-01-01T00:00:00Z His sentences are not composed; they are spun in a continuous thread, an endless chain of prepositional, participial, and relative adjuncts. The Expositor's Bible: Ephesians 2012-03-20T02:00:11.133Z Sometimes for emphasis a participial phrase or an adverbial clause precedes the subject. Business English A Practice Book 2011-11-19T03:00:25.507Z There are four participial clauses here, which seem all to stand on one level, and to present an analysis in more detail of the component parts of this worthy walk. The Expositor's Bible: Colossians and Philemon 2011-09-09T02:01:07.157Z I have noticed one who uses a Latin participial construction even at the breakfast table. Talks to Freshman Girls 2011-09-04T02:00:03.470Z A participial phrase at the beginning of a sentence must refer to the grammatical subject 13 III. A Foreword to the Panama-Pacific International Exposition 2011-08-20T02:00:13.567Z The conjugation with the tense sign is changed by a participial suffix into a verbal, and then the pronoun is suffixed, as in the conjugation without the tense sign. The Philosophic Grammar of American Languages, as Set Forth by Wilhelm von Humboldt With the Translation of an Unpublished Memoir by Him on the American Verb 2011-07-08T02:00:18.037Z Rule 4.—An initial clause or participial phrase must be set off from the rest of the sentence by a comma. Business English A Practice Book 2011-11-19T03:00:25.507Z Such words have, in Esperanto, an adjectival as well as a participial form, and we must be careful to use the right one in accordance with the sense. The International Auxiliary Language Esperanto Grammar and Commentary 2011-04-12T02:00:28.753Z "Not smally; just small, Otoyo," admonished Molly, who was now well launched in her tutoring of the little Japanese, and had almost broken her of her participial habits. Molly Brown's Sophomore Days But the writer must be careful, particularly in participial constructions, to see that the phrases have definite words to modify. News Writing The Gathering , Handling and Writing of News Stories The attribute which is united to the substance by the verb must be an energic one, a participial. The Philosophic Grammar of American Languages, as Set Forth by Wilhelm von Humboldt With the Translation of an Unpublished Memoir by Him on the American Verb 2011-07-08T02:00:18.037Z Rule 10.—A terminal adverbial clause or participial phrase giving an additional idea should be set off from the rest of the sentence by a comma. Business English A Practice Book 2011-11-19T03:00:25.507Z The complements of nouns, adjectives, or participial adjectives, usually follow them. The International Auxiliary Language Esperanto Grammar and Commentary 2011-04-12T02:00:28.753Z But the adverbial habit appeared to grow as the participial habit vanished. Molly Brown's Sophomore Days Lead Beginning with a Phrase.—Infinitive, participial, and prepositional phrases are valuable mainly for bringing out emphatic details. News Writing The Gathering , Handling and Writing of News Stories The important idea should not be placed in a which clause, or a when clause, or a participial phrase. The Century Handbook of Writing And may not join one word and a phrase, nor may it join a prepositional and a participial phrase. Business English A Practice Book 2011-11-19T03:00:25.507Z What is the case of the object in participial construction? Word Study and English Grammar A Primer of Information about Words, Their Relations and Their Uses Several young ladies had come, Miss Sen replied in her best participial manner. Molly Brown's Sophomore Days This accounts for the participial form forlorn, or lost, in New High German verloren. A Handbook of the English Language Discriminating writers place minor ideas in subordinate clauses, consign still less important ideas to participial or prepositional phrases, and omit trivial details altogether. The Century Handbook of Writing A participial phrase will often serve for a clause or a sentence. English: Composition and Literature Where a participial construction is used as the object of a verb, the noun or pronoun in the object should be in the possessive case and not in the objective. Word Study and English Grammar A Primer of Information about Words, Their Relations and Their Uses It is still the regular passive participial suffix in Dak either alone or combined with wa. The Dakotan Languages, and Their Relations to Other Languages That the latter ones are irregularly participial, and have been formed on a false analogy. A Handbook of the English Language Another participial form, common in Breton and occasionally found in Cornish, has been already mentioned in Chap. A Handbook of the Cornish Language chiefly in its latest stages with some account of its history and literature When a sentence is introduced by a participial phrase or a dependent clause it is in part or wholly periodic. English: Composition and Literature If a relative clause or participial expression sounds awkward make a separate sentence of it. Newspaper Reporting and Correspondence A Manual for Reporters, Correspondents, and Students of Newspaper Writing I E -na was a passive participial suffix, developing also denominatives. The Dakotan Languages, and Their Relations to Other Languages To say I have drunk, is to use an ambiguous expression; since drunk may be either a participle minus its termination, or a pr�terite with a participial sense. A Handbook of the English Language Otherwise it generally has its proper participial meaning, e.g. How to Write Clearly Rules and Exercises on English Composition Use the comma to set off non-emphatic introductory words or phrases, and participial phrases. Practical Grammar and Composition It must of course be remembered that such a participial phrase can be used only to modify a noun, as an adjective modifies a noun, and can never be made the subject of a verb. Newspaper Reporting and Correspondence A Manual for Reporters, Correspondents, and Students of Newspaper Writing The feeling of adverbial force in 'gleaming' arises from the subordinate participial form joined with a verb, 'stood,' that seems capable of predicating by itself. The Verbalist A Manual Devoted to Brief Discussions of the Right and the Wrong Use of Words and to Some Other Matters of Interest to Those Who Would Speak and Write with Propriety. The participial ending is merely a sort of habit. How to Write Letters (Formerly The Book of Letters) A Complete Guide to Correct Business and Personal Correspondence Participles and participial adjectives may be used like Adjectives, as equivalents for phrases containing the Relative. How to Write Clearly Rules and Exercises on English Composition The true adjective clause is “sleeking ... locks” = with which she sleeks, etc.; and the true participial clause is “she sits ... rocks” = seated on ... rocks. Milton's Comus It must be borne in mind that the participial phrase must modify a noun and there should be no doubt in the reader's mind as to the noun that it modifies. Newspaper Reporting and Correspondence A Manual for Reporters, Correspondents, and Students of Newspaper Writing Many persons object to its use on the ground that there can be no such participial adjective, because there is no verb in use from which to form it. The Verbalist A Manual Devoted to Brief Discussions of the Right and the Wrong Use of Words and to Some Other Matters of Interest to Those Who Would Speak and Write with Propriety. The participial closing of a letter, that is, ending a letter with a participial phrase, weakens the entire effect of the letter. How to Write Letters (Formerly The Book of Letters) A Complete Guide to Correct Business and Personal Correspondence The licence of inventing participial adjectives by adding -ing to a noun, is almost restricted to poetry. How to Write Clearly Rules and Exercises on English Composition This participial construction is frequent in Milton as in Latin: it is equivalent to an explanatory clause. Milton's Comus Participial Phrase.—Very much like the prepositional phrase beginning is the participial beginning. Newspaper Reporting and Correspondence A Manual for Reporters, Correspondents, and Students of Newspaper Writing When we can choose, it is generally better to use the verb in the infinitive than in the participial form. The Verbalist A Manual Devoted to Brief Discussions of the Right and the Wrong Use of Words and to Some Other Matters of Interest to Those Who Would Speak and Write with Propriety. It is a participial adjective from pacha, place, especially the world, and camac, present participle of camani, I animate, from which also comes camakenc, the soul, and means animating the world. The Myths of the New World A Treatise on the Symbolism and Mythology of the Red Race of America Write a sentence containing the word "civilize."—Give a participial adjective from this word.—What compound word expresses half civilized?—What word denotes a state of society between savage and civilized? New Word-Analysis Or, School Etymology of English Derivative Words But the force of this ingenious argument depends on the participial clause—'having once identified pugs with domestic animals.' Logic Deductive and Inductive Those formed from verbs, as participials or verbal nouns, denoting a place where the action of the verb is performed. The Composition of Indian Geographical Names Illustrated from the Algonkin Languages It will be observed that Macaulay says, "I purpose to write" and not, "I purpose writing," using the verb in the infinitive rather than in the participial form. The Verbalist A Manual Devoted to Brief Discussions of the Right and the Wrong Use of Words and to Some Other Matters of Interest to Those Who Would Speak and Write with Propriety. This participial phrase qualifies the verb, venus, like an adverb. International Language Past, Present and Future: With Specimens of Esperanto and Grammar Limited.—What participial adjective is formed from the verb to "finish"?—What is meant by a "finished gentleman"? New Word-Analysis Or, School Etymology of English Derivative Words The same word is a participle or a participial adjective, according to its manner of meaning. English Grammar in Familiar Lectures The, since it belongs distinctively to substantives, is a sure indication that a word of verbal form is not used participially, but substantively. An English Grammar Have we not seen participial adjectives made from nouns? Notes and Queries, Number 36, July 6, 1850 This simplicity of the Esperanto verb is entirely due to its full participial system. International Language Past, Present and Future: With Specimens of Esperanto and Grammar What participial adjective is formed from the verb "dignify"? New Word-Analysis Or, School Etymology of English Derivative Words In the following examples, the words purling, crusted, slumbering, and twinkling, are participial adjectives. English Grammar in Familiar Lectures Shorn is used sometimes as a participial adjective, as "a shorn lamb," but not much as a participle. An English Grammar Nevertheless, this making of nouns out of adjectives with the participial form is an irruption over the boundaries of the parts of speech which should not be encouraged. Essays Æsthetical There is thus a striking accentual difference between a verbal form like eluthemen “we were released,” accented on the second syllable of the word, and its participial derivative lutheis “released,” accented on the last. Language An Introduction to the Study of Speech Dr. Priestley pretends to appreciate the difference between participles and participial nouns, but he rather contrives a fanciful distinction in the sense, than a real one in the construction. The Grammar of English Grammars A form of participial termination frequently found in Shakespeare, as strucken, &c. MacMillan's Reading Books Book V About, and the participial prepositions concerning, respecting, regarding, mean with reference to. An English Grammar The use of the participial form of the verb for the indicative. Personal Memoirs of a Residence of Thirty Years with the Indian Tribes on the American Frontiers And the participial phrases should be eliminated, such as: "Hoping to hear from you;" "Trusting we will be favored;" "Awaiting your reply," and so on, at the close of the letter. Business Correspondence Devote, exhaust, and some other verbal forms, are occasionally used by the poets, in lieu of the participial forms, devoted, exhausted, &c. The Grammar of English Grammars The +participial form+ may be used as a +mere noun+ or a +mere adjective+. Higher Lessons in English A work on English grammar and composition There are other participial phrases which are used adverbially, but require somewhat closer attention; thus, "The letter of introduction, containing no matters of business, was speedily run through." An English Grammar The only doubt I have felt is, whether the noun formed is so purely elementary as not to partake of a participial character. Personal Memoirs of a Residence of Thirty Years with the Indian Tribes on the American Frontiers Avoid in the closing paragraph, as far as possible, the participial phrases such as "Thanking you," "Hoping to be favored," "Assuring you of our desire," and so forth. Business Correspondence Blundering is a participial adjective, compared by means of the adverbs; blundering, more blundering, most blundering; or, blundering, less blundering, least blundering. The Grammar of English Grammars But in most cases the participial meaning has faded out of them, and they express mere relations. Higher Lessons in English A work on English grammar and composition Care is needed, in studying these last-named words, to distinguish between a participle that forms part of a verb, and a participle or participial adjective that belongs to a noun. An English Grammar Into what may a participial phrase be expanded? Graded Lessons in English An Elementary English Grammar Consisting of One Hundred Practical Lessons, Carefully Graded and Adapted to the Class-Room A participle or participial phrase is naturally referred to the nearest nominative. How to Speak and Write Correctly A participial adjective is one that has the form of a participle, but differs from it by rejecting the idea of time. The Grammar of English Grammars The noun and participial forms are more excusable than the verb. Slips of Speech : a Helpful Book for Everyone Who Aspires to Correct the Everyday Errors of Speaking In these the participial phrases connect closely with the verb, and there is no difficulty in seeing that they modify. An English Grammar Change the following simple sentences into complex sentences by expanding the participial phrases into clauses. Graded Lessons in English An Elementary English Grammar Consisting of One Hundred Practical Lessons, Carefully Graded and Adapted to the Class-Room But within the sentence the expression of the logical relations of the clauses is closer and more exact: there is less of apposition and participial structure. Cratylus The particular classes, collective, abstract, and verbal, or participial, are usually included among common nouns. The Grammar of English Grammars Many of these, and a few that are pronominal, may be varied by comparison; and some participial adjectives may be compared by means of the adverbs. The Grammar of English Grammars Exercise.—Rewrite the other four sentences so as to correct the careless use of the participial phrase. An English Grammar The terms so converted form the class of participial adjectives. The Grammar of English Grammars Words of a participial form may be regarded as adjectives, under the following circumstances: 1. The Grammar of English Grammars Many participial adjectives are derivatives formed from participles by the negative prefix un, which reverses the meaning of the primitive word; as, undisturbed, undivided, unenlightened. The Grammar of English Grammars The terms so converted form the class of verbal or participial nouns. The Grammar of English Grammars The Latin Gerund differs from a participle, and the English Gerundive differs from a participial noun. The Grammar of English Grammars Yet they may be called participial adjectives, because they have the termination, and embrace the form, of participles. The Grammar of English Grammars V. A participial adjective is one that has the form of a participle, but differs from it by rejecting the idea of time; as, "An amusing story,"—"A lying divination." The Grammar of English Grammars Adjectives may be divided into six classes; namely, common, proper, numeral, pronominal, participial, and compound. The Grammar of English Grammars Cutler avers, "All verbs are active;" yet he divides them "into active transitive, active intransitive, and participial verbs."—Grammar and Parser, p. The Grammar of English Grammars An attempt has been made of late to introduce a kind of passive participial voice; as, 'The temple is being built.' The Grammar of English Grammars Against this construction there is seldom any objection, if the participle be taken entirely as a noun, so that it may be called a participial noun; as, "Much depends on their observing of the rule." The Grammar of English Grammars Better, "The king's conquering in the battle;" for, in the participial noun, the distinction of tense, or of previous completion, is as needless as that of voice. The Grammar of English Grammars |
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