| 单词 | parotid |
| 例句 | As a pediatrician, I see a case of parotitis, or inflammation of the parotid gland, about once a year. Ever wondered about saliva? 2016-03-04T05:00:00Z Kids who get the mumps develop a low-grade fever, muscle aches, fatigue and very swollen parotid glands. Ever wondered about saliva? 2016-03-04T05:00:00Z The mumps virus mainly attacks the parotid gland. Ever wondered about saliva? 2016-03-04T05:00:00Z The warty amphibian can secrete a milky poison from the parotid glands behind its shoulders that can be fatal to wildlife. All hail, ‘Toadzilla’: Giant toad in Australia could be world’s largest 2023-01-20T05:00:00Z The study analyzed the effects of inhaling the vapor of dried toad secretion from the parotid gland, which is found near the toad’s eyes. Have fun outside, but please don't lick the hallucinogenic toads, National Park Service says 2022-11-09T05:00:00Z There are three major glands that secrete saliva—the parotid, the submandibular, and the sublingual. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Billows has been undergoing treatment for parotid salivary cancer since November 2020 and wants to spend more time with his family. IndyCar makes Dr. Julia Vaizer first female medical director 2022-07-17T04:00:00Z The parotid glands lie between the skin and the masseter muscle, near the ears. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z This is a result of the mumps virus causing the swelling and inflammation of one or both parotid glands, which sit in front of the ears. Mumps - is it the forgotten disease? 2019-05-24T04:00:00Z The disease is caused by a virus that infects and causes painful swellings in the parotid glands under the ears. Vaccine call after mumps and measles cases 2019-05-23T04:00:00Z Mumps is a contagious viral infection which causes swelling of the parotid glands. Mumps outbreak at universities 2019-03-26T04:00:00Z Mumps is a virus that causes swelling of the parotid glands, the salivary glands under the ears, along with some more general symptoms like fever and fatigue. Mumps Makes a Comeback, Even Among the Vaccinated 2017-11-06T05:00:00Z For example, the parotid glands secrete a watery solution that contains salivary amylase. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Gwynn was found in 2010 to have cancer in his right parotid salivary gland. Tony Gwynn’s Family Sues Tobacco Industry, Seeking Recourse Over Fatal Habit 2016-05-23T04:00:00Z In 2010, Gwynn was diagnosed with cancer of his parotid salivary gland and died four years later of respiratory failure caused by the disease, the lawsuit stated. Baseball star Tony Gwynn's family sues tobacco companies over death 2016-05-24T04:00:00Z Mumps is an infectious disease known primarily for swelling of the parotid glands, which results in puffy cheeks and swollen jaws. College students advised to make sure mumps vaccine current 2016-03-10T05:00:00Z A death certificate obtained Tuesday by The Associated Press lists the cause of death for Michael Ryan as “metastatic carcinoma or parotid gland origin.” Former death row inmate died of rare salivary gland cancer 2015-06-30T04:00:00Z The parasympathetic fibers of the glossopharyngeal nerve synapse in the otic ganglion, which projects to the parotid gland. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Most individuals recover within a few weeks, and they are no longer infectious five days after the parotid gland swelling first appears. Four New Mumps Cases Diagnosed In Outbreak At University of Texas at Austin 2015-05-20T04:00:00Z Vilanova travelled to America on 21 January for chemotherapy and radiotherapy following surgery on his parotid gland in December. Tito Vilanova set for Barcelona return after two-month absence 2013-03-25T12:57:19Z Vilanova last month underwent surgery on his parotid gland as the Barça coach started treatment for cancer for a second time. Football news in brief 2013-01-06T00:05:40Z Barcelona said that after surgery Thursday on his parotid gland and a few days in hospital, Vilanova might be able to coach during his expected six weeks of chemo and radiation treatment. Column: Messi & Co. will win without coach 2012-12-20T18:15:14Z Discuss how saliva produced by the parotid gland differs in action from saliva produced by the sublingual gland. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Vilanova was due to undergo an operation on his parotid gland on Thursday and faces six weeks of chemotherapy. Eric Abidal offers support to Barcelona coach Tito Vilanova 2012-12-20T13:23:09Z Swelling of the parotid gland occasionally occurs in typhoid fever, but is much less common than in typhus. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Of the salivary glands the parotid is by far the largest, elongated in the vertical direction, and narrower in the middle than at either end. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 13, Slice 6 "Home, Daniel" to "Hortensius, Quintus" 2012-03-15T02:00:32.250Z After a period of incubation, which lasts from two to three weeks, there is fever, pain under one ear, and the parotid gland swells. Essays In Pastoral Medicine 2012-03-05T03:00:09.993Z Externally, there is scarlet redness of the neck below the mastoid process, throbbing of the carotids, the neck feels tired, the head heavy and the parotid glands are swollen and painful. New, Old, and Forgotten Remedies: Papers by Many Writers 2012-02-05T03:00:10Z Mumps, a contagious non-suppurative inflammation of the parotid and sometimes of the other salivary glands: gloomy silence. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) 2012-01-11T03:00:23.770Z In some epidemics of cholera suppuration of the parotid gland is occasionally observed, while in others it may be entirely absent. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z In the horse it is attached to the angle of the lower jaw by a tendon, which an aponeurosis that passes under the parotid gland binds to the mastoido-humeral muscle and the mastoid process. Artistic Anatomy of Animals 2011-12-17T03:00:16.893Z Vilanova, who was gouged in the eye by Mourinho after their Supercopa match at the start of the season, was back after recovering from surgery to remove a tumor on his parotid gland. Barcelona 3, Real Madrid 1: Barcelona Rallies to Top Madrid in Clasico 2011-12-11T00:27:47Z Those to which the reader's attention is called are, first, the parotid, situated beneath the ear; secondly, the sub-lingual, beneath the tongue; lastly, the sub-maxillary, situated just within the angle of the jaw. The American Reformed Cattle Doctor 2011-11-14T03:00:19.813Z Then there is the auricular branch, which starts from the same two pairs, and supplies the face, the parotid region, and the back of the external ear. Neuralgia and the Diseases that Resemble it 2011-10-03T02:00:31.460Z The fauces appear to have been more or less inflamed in some epidemics; swelling of the parotid glands is an occasional occurrence, and sometimes they undergo suppuration. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Surprisingly, the poison-producing parotid gland swelled right back up and took on a somewhat lifelike appearance, the team will report in a forthcoming issue of Biological Invasions. Long-Dead Cane Toads Continue to Haunt Australian Wildlife 2011-07-01T19:34:45Z Another study, in The American Journal of Epidemiology, published data from Israel finding a 58 percent higher risk of parotid gland tumors among heavy cellphone users. Well: Piercing the Fog Around Cellphones and Cancer 2011-06-06T21:38:34Z It is only when the teeth are on their way to the front, as shown by dribbling, that the parotid glands secrete an active saliva capable of digesting bread stuffs. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 5 "Fleury, Claude" to "Foraker" 2011-04-03T02:00:20.883Z Sometimes the parotid glands are swollen, as in human mumps. Our Cats and All About Them Their Varieties, Habits, and Management; and for Show, the Standard of Excellence and Beauty; Described and Pictured 2011-03-03T03:00:48.597Z When the metastatic inflammation which occasionally appears in the thyroid and parotid glands during the course of this disease terminates in the formation of pus, this should be speedily evacuated. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Some unexpected spellings have been retained from the original: Page 155 onwards: "parotoid" appears for "parotid". Some Reptiles and Amphibians from Korea 2011-01-15T03:00:35.760Z We have here an interesting case of tumour of the parotid, originally cartilaginous but now assuming malignant characteristics, and therefore requiring excision. The Man from Archangel and Other Tales of Adventure 2011-01-01T03:00:24.903Z The San Diego Union-Tribune reported Saturday that the parotid cancer was discovered last month. Report: Hall of Famer Tony Gwynn has cancer 2010-10-09T17:11:00Z Separately, researchers are also examining whether cell phone use increases the risk of tumors in the ear's acoustic nerve and the parotid gland, where saliva is produced. Study on cellphone link to cancer inconclusive 2010-05-17T18:50:00Z It generally begins six or eight days after the appearance of the parotid tumor. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Scientists are also planning to examine whether cell phone use increases the risk of tumors in the ear's acoustic nerve and the parotid gland, where saliva is produced. Study: Cell phone-brain cancer link inconclusive 2010-05-16T22:16:00Z The external carotid artery ascends through the upper part of the side of the neck, and behind the lower jaw into the parotid gland, where it divides into the internal maxillary and superficial temporal branches. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Slice 6 "Armour Plates" to "Arundel, Earls of" He had been but a very short time at Amsterdam, when he made the discovery to which his name has ever since been attached, that of the duct of the parotid gland. Catholic Churchmen in Science The poison gland of snakes is the analogue of the parotid gland of mammals, both in position and structure. On Snake-Poison: its Action and its Antidote The acute onset and course of mumps are the points of distinction between it and morbid growths, or the very rare condition of chronic hypertrophy of the parotid gland. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Swellings of the parotid Glands appeared in many Subjects, towards the Decline of the Fever, which came to Suppuration, and proved critical. An Account of the Diseases which were most frequent in the British military hospitals in Germany In the “mumps,” the parotid gland is diseased. A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition) As a matter of fact, the function of the parotid gland was not well understood at this time. Catholic Churchmen in Science There is no cartilage in the kidney or parotid gland, yet a chondroma, or cartilage tumor, may develop in either. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The lymphatics, veins, and nerves traversing the parotid are affected by the suppuration in the gland. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z On a careful examination, it was found to affect the parotid gland, and the surrounding cellular tissue. North American Medical and Surgical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 3, July, 1826 The lymph vessels pass to the parotid, occipital, mastoid, and submaxillary groups of glands, the different areas of drainage being ill-defined. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Swelling and inflammation of the parotid gland also occur from injury; and as a complication of other diseases, as scarlet fever, typhoid fever, etc.; but such conditions are wholly distinct from the disease under discussion. The Home Medical Library, Volume I (of VI) Tuberculosis and actinomycosis may infrequently be characterized by the lodgment of their parasitic causes in the parotid glands, in which case parotitis may be a symptom of either of these diseases. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The salivary glands—and especially the parotid gland—are very apt to be affected by this inflammatory swelling. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z The purest saliva was obtained for their experiments directly from the parotid duct, in man, the horse, and dog. North American Medical and Surgical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 3, July, 1826 If the parotid gland is implicated, saliva may escape from the wound, but it usually ceases in a few days; if the duct is involved, a persistent salivary fistula may form. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Sometimes abscess and gangrene of the inflamed parotid gland occur. The Home Medical Library, Volume I (of VI) In tuberculosis, lymphatic glands beneath the parotid glands are sometimes enlarged, thus causing the appearance of enlarged parotid glands. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle When glandular swelling occurs in the parotid region or in other parts of the body, an effort should be made to promote resolution by painting them with tincture of iodine. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z A female, aged 33 years, had suffered for 9 years from a diseased parotid gland, which had gradually attained a large size. North American Medical and Surgical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 3, July, 1826 The nerve may be injured also in the course of operations on the mastoid or middle ear, or in the removal of tumours or glands in the parotid region. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Also the parotid gland on the same side became seriously affected, swoll considerably and looked as if the ear might be endangered. Hydriatic treatment of Scarlet Fever in its Different Forms Its preferred seat is on the bones of the lower and upper jaws, in the parotid salivary gland in the angle of the jaw, and in the region of the throat. Special Report on Diseases of Cattle The term parotitis is applied to a condition of painful enlargement of one or both parotid glands, inflammatory in nature, acute in its course, and usually subsiding by resolution, but sometimes ending in suppuration. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z Successful cases have however been reported, and Mr. A. Cooper, in a letter to the operator in the following case, avers, that he twice removed the parotid gland in one year. North American Medical and Surgical Journal, Vol. 2, No. 3, July, 1826 Infective Conditions.—Parotitis.—Inflammation of the parotid gland may be non-suppurative or suppurative. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. On the fifth day the ulcerating gland burst outside and the parotid gland became relieved. Hydriatic treatment of Scarlet Fever in its Different Forms Cautiously divide skin, platysma, and fascia; the lower end of the parotid must be pulled upwards, and the veins, which are numerous, cautiously separated. A Manual of the Operations of Surgery For the Use of Senior Students, House Surgeons, and Junior Practitioners The first symptom of actual attack is a peculiar slight stitch-like pain in one parotid region, usually the left. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z It comprehended one of the parotid glands, and I had to divide the trunk of the carotid artery and jugular vein. Cattle and Their Diseases Embracing Their History and Breeds, Crossing and Breeding, And Feeding and Management; With the Diseases to which They are Subject, And The Remedies Best Adapted to their Cure Acute suppurative inflammation of the sublingual gland may occur under the same conditions as in the parotid, and is associated with the formation of an exceedingly painful and tender swelling under the tongue. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The varying of the parotid secretion with the nature of the food taken, is considered by M. Bernard to be a proof that this secretion is especially intended to favour mastication. Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 452 Volume 18, New Series, August 28, 1852 The parotid gland and masseter muscle being dissected off the jaw, it was divided by cutting-pliers immediately behind the wisdom-tooth, after being notched with a saw. A Manual of the Operations of Surgery For the Use of Senior Students, House Surgeons, and Junior Practitioners Occasionally the parotid glands become enlarged and painful, and sometimes a measly or roseolous eruption appears upon the skin. A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases 2012-03-17T02:00:54.097Z This continues to increase, embracing in its progress the adjacent cellular and muscular tissues, and frequently the submaxillary and parotid glands. Cattle and Their Diseases Embracing Their History and Breeds, Crossing and Breeding, And Feeding and Management; With the Diseases to which They are Subject, And The Remedies Best Adapted to their Cure The parotid duct may be divided and a salivary fistula result. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. They belong to the salivary glands; that is, they manufacture saliva, and each parotid gland has a duct through which it pours the saliva into the mouth. Woman Her Sex and Love Life Salivary Fistula, Operation for.—After a wound or abscess of the cheek, in which the parotid duct is implicated, a salivary fistula is very apt to remain. A Manual of the Operations of Surgery For the Use of Senior Students, House Surgeons, and Junior Practitioners The seat of the affection is the parotid gland which is located in front of and on a level with the ear. The Eugenic Marriage, Volume IV. (of IV.) A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better Babies By tying any considerable blood-vessel before dividing it, and by using the handle of the scalpel and the fingers in detaching the portion of the parotid gland towards the ear the hemorrhage was always inconsiderable. Cattle and Their Diseases Embracing Their History and Breeds, Crossing and Breeding, And Feeding and Management; With the Diseases to which They are Subject, And The Remedies Best Adapted to their Cure Fistula of the parotid duct is more serious. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The parotid glands are situated, one on each side, immediately in front and below the external ear, and they are between one-half and one ounce in weight. Woman Her Sex and Love Life The largest, called the parotid glands, lie, one on either side, in front of and below the ears. Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools Myxomatous tissue is also a prominent constituent of the “innocent parotid tumour.” Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Soon a swelling of the parotid gland takes place, which is painful, and continues to increase for four or five days, sometimes making it difficult to swallow, or open the mouth. Burroughs' Encyclopaedia of Astounding Facts and Useful Information, 1889 The tumour usually develops in the vicinity of the parotid, and presses on the salivary tissue, thinning it out and causing it to undergo atrophy. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Parotitis is an inflammation of the parotid glands. Woman Her Sex and Love Life The parotid region showed signs of a beard and she had hair on her upper lip. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine In the substance of such glands as the mamma, parotid, thyreoid, and prostate, adenomas are met with as encapsulated tumours. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. The parotid is situated on the side of the face in front of the ear. A Practical Physiology The treatment consists in excising the whole of the parotid gland with the tumour, no attempt being made to conserve the facial nerve or other structures traversing it. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The mumps, inflammation of the "parotid" gland, is commonly ushered in with a slight feverish attack. Advice to a Mother on the Management of Her Children One of the most frequent of the fibro-cartilaginous tumors is the "mixed cartilaginous" tumor of Paget, which grows in the interstitial tissues of the parotid gland, and sometimes attains enormous size. Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine Secondary infection of the parotid gland frequently occurs, and gives rise to a suppurative parotitis. Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. Acute infection of the submaxillary gland is met with under the same conditions as that of the parotid. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. A parotid fistula, although it may continue to discharge for weeks, or even for months, usually closes spontaneously. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Mixed tumours like that described as occurring in the vicinity of the parotid, and taking origin from branchial rests, are sometimes met with in the upper part of the anterior triangle. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The external carotid artery passes through the substance of the parotid, and bifurcates opposite the neck of the condyle into the temporal and internal maxillary arteries. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Injuries.—The parotid is frequently injured by accidental wounds and in the course of operations. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. It usually begins in the lymph glands within the capsule of the parotid or submaxillary, and spreads thence to the salivary gland tissue. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The parotid gland is swollen and tender, there is pain on attempting to open the mouth, difficulty in swallowing, and dribbling of saliva. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Solid Tumours—Mixed Tumours of the Parotid.—The most important of the solid tumours met with in the salivary glands is the so-called “mixed tumour of the parotid.” Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. A more probable view is that it develops from rests derived from the first branchial arch an not from the parotid. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. The submaxillary and sublingual glands may be the seat of the same varieties of tumour as the parotid. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Surgical Anatomy.—The parotid gland lies on the side of the face below and in front of the ear, and extends deeply behind the mandible reaching almost to the side wall of the pharynx. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Recurrent enlargement of the parotid and submaxillary glands, as well as of the lachrymal glands, is occasionally met with in adults, and was first described by Mikulicz. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Several lymph glands—pre-auricular—lie inside the capsule of the parotid just in front of the ear. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Salivary Fistulæ.—A salivary fistula may occur in relation to the glandular substance of the parotid or in relation to the duct. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. When the parotid is affected the condition tends to be bilateral and there is some constitutional disturbance. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. Suppurative parotitis may be due to direct spread of infection from the mouth along the parotid duct, or to extension of suppurative processes from the temporo-mandibular joint, the jaw, or a lymph gland. Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. |
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