| 单词 | parathyroid |
| 例句 | The parathyroid hormone and calcitonin is the effector. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Most people have four parathyroid glands; however, the number can vary from two to six. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Cells in parathyroid gland sense calcium decrease causing parathyroid hormone release and stimulating calcium absorption. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Researchers thought that as vitamin D levels fell, parathyroid hormone levels would increase at a detriment to bones. Study Finds Another Condition That Vitamin D Pills Do Not Help 2022-07-27T04:00:00Z Describe the effects caused when the parathyroid gland fails to respond to calcium bound to its receptors. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The parathyroid and thyroid glands of the endocrine system detect changes in blood calcium levels. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The endocrine glands include the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal glands, gonads, pineal, and pancreas. Concepts of Biology 2013-04-25T00:00:00Z Cells in parathyroid gland sense calcium decrease causing calcitonin release and stimulating calcium absorption. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The presumed relationship between vitamin D and parathyroid levels has not held up in subsequent research, Dr. Rosen said. Study Finds Another Condition That Vitamin D Pills Do Not Help 2022-07-27T04:00:00Z Most people have four parathyroid glands, but occasionally there are more in tissues of the neck or chest. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The release of parathyroid hormone from the endocrine system triggers osteoclasts of the skeletal system to resorb bone and release calcium into the blood. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Two weeks ago, while home recovering from a surgery on my parathyroid glands, I took a sip of coffee and realized I couldn’t taste it. Opinion | I’m a breakthrough covid case. This is why everyone should get the vaccine. 2021-08-19T04:00:00Z Another type of cells, oxyphil cells, exist in the parathyroid but their function is not known. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z The Kansas Democrat revealed the diagnosis on Friday, saying she tested for the virus after undergoing an unrelated outpatient parathyroid surgery. Kansas Democratic congresswoman tests positive for COVID-19, despite being vaccinated 2021-08-07T04:00:00Z The function of one type of parathyroid cells, the oxyphil cells, is not clear. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The parathyroid glands are four masses of tissue, two embedded posterior in each lateral mass of the thyroid gland. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z She said she was tested after undergoing outpatient surgery involving the parathyroid glands in the neck that regulate calcium levels in the blood. Kansas Rep. Davids contracts COVID-19 despite vaccination 2021-08-06T04:00:00Z Hormones such as parathyroid hormone, growth hormone, and calcitonin are also required for proper bone growth and maintenance. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z In his first three starts, Lester allowed four runs across 16 innings on the heels of parathyroid surgery during spring training to help alleviate fatigue associated with high blood calcium levels. Ryan Zimmerman’s three-run shot puts the Nats ahead to stay in a wild win over the Orioles 2021-05-22T04:00:00Z The primary functional cells of the parathyroid glands are the chief cells. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The parathyroid and thyroid glands contain receptors that respond to levels of calcium in the blood. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z The veteran lefty also missed part of spring training for surgery to remove one of his four parathyroid glands. After a difficult month, Jon Lester may finally be close to making his Nationals debut 2021-04-29T04:00:00Z Cells in parathyroid gland sense calcium increase causing parathyroid hormone release and stimulating calcium absorption. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z Perhaps the worst shock of early camp was news that Lester, a cancer survivor long ago, had such problems with low energy that he needed surgery to have a parathyroid gland removed. Perspective | The starting rotation remains Washington’s foundation — and its greatest hope 2021-03-31T04:00:00Z Figure 17.15 Parathyroid Glands The small parathyroid glands are embedded in the posterior surface of the thyroid gland. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Option c is correct: the parathyroid hormone and calcitonin are the effectors; they alter the function of the kidneys and bones to maintain calcium homeostasis. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z Lester underwent the parathyroid surgery because of lingering fatigue in the past few seasons. Opening Day is approaching, and the Nationals are still easing in pitchers 2021-03-18T04:00:00Z In the presence of decreased blood glucose levels, insulin is produced by the parathyroid to increase calcium absorption. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z He consulted with an endocrinologist this winter, was diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism last week, then underwent surgery in New York to remove one of his four parathyroid glands. Jon Lester expects no lingering effects after parathyroid surgery 2021-03-10T05:00:00Z Abnormally high activity of the parathyroid gland can cause hyperparathyroidism, a disorder caused by an overproduction of PTH that results in excessive calcium reabsorption from bone. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z When the parathyroid glands detect low blood calcium levels, several organ systems alter their function to restore blood calcium levels back to normal. Fundamentals of Biology 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z And in the more immediate future, Rangel said, he’s focused on staying healthy ahead of his parathyroid surgery, which hasn’t yet been rescheduled. As COVID-19 fills ICUs, chronically ill patients suffer 'ripple effect' of delayed surgeries 2021-02-05T05:00:00Z Hyperparathyroidism results from an overproduction of parathyroid hormone. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z He cited the baby’s elevated levels of parathyroid hormone, which the brain secretes at a higher level when the body’s calcium requirement is not met, Galaznik said. Parents charged with abusing child until bone disorder found 2020-02-16T05:00:00Z In contrast, abnormally low blood calcium levels may be caused by parathyroid hormone deficiency, called hypoparathyroidism, which may develop following injury or surgery involving the thyroid gland. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The alternatives, parathyroid hormone and a derivative, build bone but also break it down, limiting the therapeutic effect. Most Osteoporosis Drugs Don’t Build Bone. This One Does. 2019-04-09T04:00:00Z The lawsuit says they suffered from thyroid disease, kidney disease, breast cancer and parathyroid cancer. 6 ex-employees at Florida State Fire College file lawsuit 2018-12-26T05:00:00Z Each parathyroid gland is covered by connective tissue and contains many secretory cells that are associated with a capillary network. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z He had a parathyroid tumor, it had pushed his calcium levels dangerously high, and it needed to be removed surgically. Why Doctors Hate Their Computers 2018-11-05T05:00:00Z Cells of the parathyroid gland have plasma membrane receptors for calcium. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In that case, federal prosecutors contend Quest/Nichols sold to various laboratories misbranded tests that were unreliable in measuring parathyroid hormone levels in patients. Man convicted of poisoning wife: Her liver proves otherwise 2017-10-25T04:00:00Z Pritikin herself had her thyroid removed and suffers from a disease of the parathyroid. Under the mushroom cloud: Will Nagasaki’s story be told at Hanford’s new national park? 2017-08-03T04:00:00Z The parathyroid glands lie on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland and produce parathyroid hormone. Biology for AP Courses 2022-06-09T00:00:00Z A scan had pinpointed a parathyroid tumor in the right side of his neck, which would be straightforward to remove. Why Doctors Hate Their Computers 2018-11-05T05:00:00Z Each of the thyroid lobes are embedded with parathyroid glands, primarily on their posterior surfaces. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Still another drug, called Forteo, is a man-made form of parathyroid hormone, which Dr. Adler said is especially useful for people with osteoporosis related to glucocorticoid therapy. Men Get Osteoporosis, Too 2016-10-03T04:00:00Z A scan revealed a pea-size parathyroid adenoma, which would account for the numerous kidney stones, fatigue and cognitive fuzziness. Medical Mysteries: A bad diagnosis 2015-08-24T04:00:00Z We talked about how the parathyroid uses Vitamin D to help perform its job. Understanding Vitamin D Deficiency 2014-11-09T05:00:00Z When the parathyroids are damaged, as happened in 11 percent of patients in South Korea, patients get hypoparathyroidism, a difficult condition to treat. Study Warns Against Overdiagnosis of Thyroid Cancer 2014-11-05T05:00:00Z The organs involved in the regulation are the parathyroid glands. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The disease, an overactivity in the parathyroid glands, can cause elevated levels of calcium in the blood and bone loss. To Become a Doctor 2014-10-09T04:00:00Z It develops as a response to declining kidney function when the parathyroid glands increase the production of the hormone. Amgen thyroid drug succeeds in late stage kidney patient trial 2014-07-17T04:00:00Z Last week, we discussed the importance of the parathyroid gland in regulating bone health. Understanding Vitamin D Deficiency 2014-11-09T05:00:00Z Sensipar is approved to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism, a condition in which the body produces too much parathyroid hormone, a natural substance needed to control the amount of calcium in the blood. Amgen drug Sensipar fails to meet trial goal 2012-06-08T14:03:30Z The endoderm gives rise to the thyroid and parathyroid glands, as well as the pancreas and the thymus. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z It sees the fingernail-sized chip connected to an array of tiny, individually sealed wells of a drug product - in this case, a parathyroid hormone, teriparatide, which is used to counter bone density loss. 'Pharmacy on a chip' gets closer 2012-02-16T20:21:08Z An experimental drug to reduce excess parathyroid hormone levels in patients with chronic kidney disease succeeded in meeting the primary and secondary goals of a Phase III study, Amgen Inc said on Thursday. Amgen thyroid drug succeeds in late stage kidney patient trial 2014-07-17T04:00:00Z The M.R.I. result was normal, but a scan of his parathyroid revealed multiple tumors, as did an ultrasound of his pancreas. Well Blog: Think Like a Doctor: Stomach Pain Solved! 2011-11-18T15:52:22Z Aquino has said his predecessor’s problems with her parathyroid glands don’t require treatment abroad and offered to fly in specialists for Arroyo. Philippines Court Issues Arrest Warrant for Arroyo on Fraud 2011-11-18T10:29:02Z Hypocalcemia, or abnormally low calcium blood levels, is seen in hypoparathyroidism, which may follow the removal of the thyroid gland, because the four nodules of the parathyroid gland are embedded in it. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z "These implants form a new and novel approach to the way in which parathyroid hormone is administered, and although it was a very small study, the findings are certainly exciting," she said. 'Pharmacy on a chip' gets closer 2012-02-16T20:21:08Z Hyperparathyroidism: The parathyroid gland is involved in regulating the amount of calcium in the blood. Well: Think Like a Doctor: Excruciating Stomach Pain 2011-11-17T05:01:38Z Many readers correctly identified an overactive parathyroid gland as the cause of this patient’s high calcium levels. Well Blog: Think Like a Doctor: Stomach Pain Solved! 2011-11-18T15:52:22Z She is also suffering from a parathyroid ailment, her doctors say. Former Filipino President Stopped From Leaving for Treatment 2011-11-15T20:03:04Z PTH is released from the parathyroid gland in response to a decrease in the concentration of blood calcium. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z "The downside with parathyroid hormone has always been that women have to inject themselves on a daily basis so a new implant, like this, would certainly address compliance issues." 'Pharmacy on a chip' gets closer 2012-02-16T20:21:08Z Just as soon as I purposely omitted to explain to patients how much might be expected from this new remedy and failed to make suggestions founded on the parathyroids, no improvement was noted. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z But there was more going on than just a simple case of an overactive parathyroid gland. Well Blog: Think Like a Doctor: Stomach Pain Solved! 2011-11-18T15:52:22Z Microscopically they are divided into nodules or cell balls by connective tissue, and these closely resemble the structure of the parathyroids, but are without any thymic tissue. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z In addition to prolactin and oxytocin, growth hormone, cortisol, parathyroid hormone, and insulin contribute to lactation, in part by facilitating the transport of maternal amino acids, fatty acids, glucose, and calcium to breast milk. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z A study published last week in the journal Cell Stem Cell suggests that new bone formation may be enhanced if a parathyroid hormone is administered before a bisphosphonate. Some osteoporosis patients take drug "holiday" 2010-11-15T05:16:00Z Personally, after having made some studies of the parathyroids while in Virchow's laboratory, I resolved to try material from those glands. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z The clue was that the amount of parathyroid hormone in his blood was normal, even when the amount of calcium in the blood was high. Well Blog: Think Like a Doctor: Stomach Pain Solved! 2011-11-18T15:52:22Z Among these structures are the spleen, the adrenals, the thyroid gland, the parathyroids, the thymus and the carotid and coccygeal bodies. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" 2010-12-26T03:00:17.840Z When the receptors are full, the parathyroid gland stops secreting PTH. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z The four pea-sized parathyroid glands control the level of calcium in the blood. Robotic use 2010-02-20T01:29:00Z Later when the parathyroids attracted attention they were administered with reported good success in even very severe cases. Psychotherapy 2011-06-19T02:00:20.053Z So, it was the overactive parathyroid gland that was driving the high calcium. Well Blog: Think Like a Doctor: Stomach Pain Solved! 2011-11-18T15:52:22Z Adjoining the thyroid there are four small glands, the parathyroids, each about the size of a split pea. Disease and Its Causes In addition to the pituitary hormones, increased parathyroid levels mobilize calcium from maternal bones for fetal use. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z If now, when the muscle begins to lag in its response, and its contractions to decrease, one injects into a vein extracts of thyroid, parathyroid, or adrenal glands, they will immediately reinvigorate the failing contractions. The Glands Regulating Personality It has just recently been shown that these organs, such as the thyroid, the pituitary, the suprarenal, the parathyroid and the reproductive glands, exercise an all-powerful influence upon the course of individual development or deficiency. The Pivot of Civilization Rapid decay of the teeth in childhood should always call attention to the parathyroids. The Glands Regulating Personality Removing the parathyroids means removing the lime barrier, for with their deficiency there is a change in, and then an escape, from the blood, of the lime, by way of the kidneys. The Glands Regulating Personality Explain why someone with a parathyroid gland tumor might develop kidney stones. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Every individual born among the vertebrates, for example, must have a certain definite amount and percentage of pituitary gland, anterior and posterior, pineal, thyroid, parathyroid, thymus, adrenal, pancreas, interstitial and so on. The Glands Regulating Personality Most of these glands are of very small size, none of them larger than a walnut, and some—the parathyroids—almost microscopic. The Pivot of Civilization That possibility suggested, more careful dissectors accomplished the job of extirpating the thyroid while leaving the parathyroids intact and vice versa. The Glands Regulating Personality When the parathyroids are removed, an astounding increase in the excitability of the nerves follow. The Glands Regulating Personality This may be because of reduced dietary calcium levels, causing a compensatory increase in parathyroid hormone. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z In consequence some definite information about the parathyroids is available, even though their internal secretion has never been isolated, or its existence established as more than an inference. The Glands Regulating Personality For when the parathyroids have been completely and aseptically excised, without injuring any other organ, immediately the body begins to lose lime. The Glands Regulating Personality So it contrasts with the hormone of the minute parathyroids placed so closely to it, a minimum dose of which is absolutely a prerequisite for continued life. The Glands Regulating Personality Sometimes imbedded within the substance of the thyroid in the neck, sometimes placed directly behind it upon the windpipe, are four tiny glands, each about the size of a wheat seed, the parathyroids. The Glands Regulating Personality Describe the role of negative feedback in the function of the parathyroid gland. Anatomy and Physiology 2013-06-19T00:00:00Z Now the parathyroids, among all the glands of internal secretion, seem to act as the prime regulators of the amount of lime held within the blood and cells. The Glands Regulating Personality All sorts of tests have related the malady to the phenomena succeeding parathyroid deprivation, and they are now looked upon as aspects of it. The Glands Regulating Personality Individuals have been reported suffering from an insufficiency of the internal secretion of parathyroids, with a sudden extreme depression, nervousness and restlessness, an inability to sleep or sit still, and a tremulous handwriting. The Glands Regulating Personality Also the parathyroids are necessary to a steadiness of muscle and nerve. The Glands Regulating Personality The business of the parathyroids concerns the keeping of lime in the body. The Glands Regulating Personality Something has gone out of it that helped it to bind lime, and without that essential something, the internal secretion presumably of the parathyroids, the lime departs. The Glands Regulating Personality To have very much thyroid and very little pituitary, much adrenal and not enough parathyroid meant a great deal to the Organism as a whole, as well as to the vegetative apparatus. The Glands Regulating Personality |
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